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Welcome sign in Soap Lake (Washington)Photo: Steven Pavlov · CC BY-SA 3.0
C−History
History · Soap Lake

Soap Lake’s post office opened in 1905, and 17% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 23% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1956 on, and the census since 1920.

1905first post office
0on the National Register
17%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
1famous people
From Soap Lake’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Soap Lake began

When was Soap Lake founded?

1905

The Soap Lake post office opened in 1905, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 352 in 19202020 census: 1,691121 years

How historic is Soap Lake?

C−

More historic than 23% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Soap Lake post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Soap Lake’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Soap Lake is more historic than 23% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Soap Lake’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 23%
NewerOlder

Few Washington towns list much on the Register (a typical Washington town has 0.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Soap Lake’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (27% of Washington towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to C+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±9.9 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Soap Lake’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Soap Lake’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Soap Lake’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Soap Lake came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Soap Lake.

Read it all →

Growth in the area came to a halt during the Great Depression when drought hit Soap Lake. Because of the lack of water and money, the tourist trade dwindled. But, when Grand Coulee Dam was built, the irrigation canals brought new life into the area. Soap Lake has been internationally known during the past century for its uniquely mineral-rich (23) waters and mud. Many people believe the water and mud to be successful in treatment of a variety of ailments. From the early 1900s to the mid-1940s, there were a number of sanitariums located on Soap Lake.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Soap Lake, 1905 to 1956

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 20th century
  2. 1905Post officeThe Soap Lake post office opens
  3. 1908In the archiveSoap Lake Remedies (1908) (ADVERT 342)
  4. 1922In the archiveMain Street
  5. 1954Born hereDebora Iyall is born here
  6. 1956On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Soap Lake, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1900s to the 1920s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1930s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Soap Lake on the map in 1956

The U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Soap Lake.

Soap Lake on the 1956 USGS map1956Soap Lake sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Soap Lake.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Soap Lake Remedies (1908) (ADVERT 342)
Retake this viewSoap Lake Remedies (1908) (ADVERT 342), 1908

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Soap Lake’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Soap Lake, census by census

05001,0001,5002,000192019401960198020002020Peak: 2,091

Between 282 and 2,091 people in every census since 1920.

11 censuses, 1920–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Soap Lake’s Wikipedia page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Soap Lake’s history

What year was Soap Lake founded?

The Soap Lake post office opened in 1905, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Soap Lake rank for history?

Soap Lake is more historic than 23% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Soap Lake?

17% of Soap Lake’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±9.9 points), against a typical 4.3% for a Washington town; the median home was built in 1956.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), the Library of Congress (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.