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C+History
History · Ridgefield

Ridgefield’s post office opened in 1890, and 3 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 36% of U.S. towns · #101 of 285 in Washington. What drives it

Most of Ridgefield was built recently: 2% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 2012. Its Register listings are the Arndt Prune Dryer, the William Henry Shobert House and the Lambert School. Below: maps from 1912 on and the census since 1910.

1890first post office
3on the National Register
2%homes built before 1940
2famous people
Quick answers

How Ridgefield began

When was Ridgefield founded?

1890

The Ridgefield post office opened in 1890, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1909. Two smaller post offices, Union Ridge (1865) and Pioneer (1873), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 297 in 19102020 census: 10,319136 years

How historic is Ridgefield?

C+

More historic than 36% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Ridgefield post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1909.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Ridgefield’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Ridgefield is more historic than 36% of U.S. towns, #101 of 285 in Washington. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Ridgefield’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 36%
NewerOlder
Washington towns of 2,500+ (285)Ahead of 65%

Few Washington towns list much on the Register (a typical Washington town has 0.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Ridgefield’s 3.0 sits above most of its state (69% of Washington towns have fewer) while its 4 historic buildings outnumber those of 68% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B−. The pre-1940 share (±1.1 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata gives 1909.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Ridgefield’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Ridgefield’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Ridgefield’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices and old corners

Ridgefield’s post office has been open since 1890. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Union Ridge
1865–1890
Pioneer
1873–1905
Ridgefield
1890–today
18601940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Pioneer

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Every building

Ridgefield, building by building, 1912–1930

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Ridgefield fire insurance map, 1912, sheet 11912Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Ridgefield came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Ridgefield.

Read it all →

Ridgefield is located near the site of Cathlapotle, a Chinookan village that had been occupied since 1450. It was potentially the latest version of a town that had existed there for over 2000 years. Cathlapotle participated in the fur trade since 1792, when villagers embarked on canoes to meet the Vancouver Expedition. The area has important ties to the Lewis and Clark Expedition of 1804–1806, which visited the town and described its layout in journals. By then, it was a settlement of 700–800 people, with at least 14 substantial plank houses. Malaria epidemics killed many of its residents during the 1800s, and most people left the village in the early 1830s. Some surviving Chinookan, Cowlitz and Klickitat people used the village until the 1850s, when white settlers began to establish themselves nearby. Use of the village ended when the U.S. forced local tribes to move onto reservations.…

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Ridgefield, 1865 to 1968

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1865Post officeThe Union Ridge post office opens
  3. 1873Post officeThe Pioneer post office opens
  4. 1890Post officeThe Union Ridge post office closes
  5. 1890Post officeThe Ridgefield post office opens
  6. 1894Born hereW. E. Carty is born here
  7. 20th century
  8. 1905Post officeThe Pioneer post office closes
  9. 1926BuiltLambert School is built
  10. 1940On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  11. 1968Born herePhil Spencer is born here
By decade

Ridgefield, decade by decade

On the map

Ridgefield on the map, 1940 to 1990

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Ridgefield. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Ridgefield on the 1940 USGS mapRidgefield on the 1954 USGS mapRidgefield on the 1970 USGS mapRidgefield on the 1990 USGS map1940La Center sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Ridgefield.

On the National Register

3 historic places in Ridgefield

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
4
each building in a district counts
first listed
1979
Arndt Prune Dryer
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Hipped Roof Vernacular1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Ridgefield, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00019201940196019802000202010,319

Grew from 297 people in 1910 to 10,319 in 2020, more than tenfold.

12 censuses, 1910–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Ridgefield’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Ridgefield

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about Ridgefield’s history

What year was Ridgefield founded?

The Ridgefield post office opened in 1890, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1909.

How does Ridgefield rank for history?

Ridgefield is more historic than 36% of U.S. towns, #101 of 285 in Washington. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Ridgefield?

Three places: the Arndt Prune Dryer (listed 1979), the William Henry Shobert House (1979) and the Lambert School (1989).

How old are the homes in Ridgefield?

2% of Ridgefield’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.1 points), against a typical 4.3% for a Washington town; the median home was built in 2012.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.