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C−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in North Yelm · FEMA

More hazard damage per building is expected in North Yelm than in 79% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, North Yelm gets a C− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 79% of U.S. towns, #158 of 285 in Washington. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (50%), then earthquakes (49%). FEMA’s files show no paid flood insurance claims here.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 79%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#158 of 285 in Washington
By hazard

What North Yelm faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

50%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 61% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 7 years in the area

Earthquakes

49%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 90% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Volcanic activity top 0% Tornadoes Strong wind Hail Wildfire Winter storms Ice storms Heat waves Landslides Lightning
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingHurricanesCold wavesAvalanchesTsunamis

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind North Yelm’s grade

River and rain flooding is 50% of the building damage FEMA expects in North Yelm, and North Yelm’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 61% of U.S. census tracts. Next is earthquakes at 49% (higher than 90% of U.S. census tracts).

Where North Yelm sits
North Yelm
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C− #158 of 285 in Washington; higher expected damage per building than 79% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of North Yelm’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding50%Earthquakes49%Everything else1%

The typical Washington town has higher expected damage than 76% of U.S. towns; within the state, North Yelm has more expected damage per building than 55% of Washington towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $907K a year in losses across North Yelm: $754K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of North Yelm’s 3,140 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract. FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does North Yelm flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in North Yelm. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

North Yelm isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Thurston County.
Disasters

The storms North Yelm remembers

None of the 25 disasters declared for Thurston County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching North Yelm itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in North YelmThurston County only

Thurston County has had 25 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often floods, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 1 FEMA wildfire suppression grant (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Thurston County, 2020–2020.

Next door

North Yelm and its neighbors

North Yelm is 2nd of the 2 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
YelmC−more damage than 76%earthquakes1
North YelmC−more damage than 79%river and rain flooding0

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what North Yelm faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in North Yelm

Is North Yelm at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, North Yelm has higher expected damage per building than 79% of U.S. towns: C− for hazard risk, #158 of 285 in Washington. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (50%) and earthquakes (49%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Is North Yelm in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Thurston County, 43% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.9% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in North Yelm?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for North Yelm’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

Is North Yelm at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (50%), and North Yelm’s rate for it is higher than 61% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in North Yelm.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where North Yelm’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.