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Ephrata, WA - Grant County CourthousePhoto: Publichall · CC BY-SA 3.0
Climate in Ephrata · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Ephrata’s winters are milder than most of the U.S.; July afternoons average 89°

A typical July afternoon reaches 89°, a January night drops to 23°.

Milder January nights than 57% of U.S. towns#259Mildest winters  of 265 in WA
Drier than all but 112 U.S. towns#3 driest of 265 in WA
All WA rankings →

A year in Ephrata at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan36°23°
Feb43°27°
Mar55°31°
Apr64°38° Last frost ~Apr 22
May73°46° 2 days 90°+
Jun80°53° 5 days 90°+
Jul89°59° 16 days 90°+
Aug88°57° 14 days 90°+
Sep78°48° 3 days 90°+
Oct63°38° First frost ~Oct 17
Nov now46°29°
Dec36°24° Wettest

What stands out about Ephrata’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Ephrata’s place in Washington beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Ephrata feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
38° / 24°
Snow is rare
Spring
64° / 38°
Last frost around Apr 22
Summer
86° / 56°
40 days reach 90°
Fall
62° / 38°
First frost around Oct 17
Best months to be outsideMayJunSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 175 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 22 and the first by October 17. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Ephrata Muni Airport, 0.9 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

121
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
41st most of 265 in Washington
More freezing nights than 57% of U.S. towns
1
nights at or below 0°
230th fewest of 265 in Washington
Fewer nights at or below 0° than 54% of U.S. towns
40
days that reach 90°
29th most of 265 in Washington
More 90° days than 70% of U.S. towns
6
days that reach 100°
19th most of 265 in Washington
More 100° days than 88% of U.S. towns
7aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 7a

The 2023 USDA map puts Ephrata’s center in zone 7a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 1°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

27
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

16
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 7 inches of rain a year

December is the wettest month and August the driest.

7"
Rain + melted snow a year
3rd driest of 265 in Washington
Drier than all but 112 U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

1.0"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Ephrata

87% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

5,753 heating degree daysMore heating than 61% of U.S. towns
843 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 56% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Ephrata Muni Airport.

Living here

Living with Ephrata’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

175 frost-free days in zone 7a. The last frost comes by Apr 22 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 17.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June and September. 6.1 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Ephrata from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (59%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 21%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Ephrata and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Ephrata yet.

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Ephrata averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+4.1°).

+1.1°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 67% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.7°now 31°, was 29°
Spring+0.6°now 51°, was 50°
Summer+0.8°now 71°, was 70°
Fall+0.4°now 50°, was 50°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Ephrata compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Ephrata’s place among Washington’s.

Summer heat89° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 74% of U.S. towns27th hottest of 265 in Washington
Winter cold23° January low
Milder January nights than 57% of U.S. towns259th mildest of 265 in Washington
Precipitation7" a year
Drier than all but 112 U.S. towns3rd driest of 265 in Washington
Hot days40 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 70% of U.S. towns29th most of 265 in Washington
Freezing nights121 a year
More freezing nights than 57% of U.S. towns41st most of 265 in Washington
Growing season175 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 64% of U.S. towns51st shortest of 265 in Washington
Month by month

Ephrata weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Ephrata’s center. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + melt30-yr range
January36°23°0.8"20° – 36°
February43°27°0.6"24° – 42°
March55°31°0.7"36° – 49°
April64°38°0.7"45° – 58°
May73°46°0.7"54° – 66°
June80°53°0.6"62° – 76°
July89°59°0.3"65° – 78°
August88°57°0.2"67° – 76°
September78°48°0.2"60° – 67°
October63°38°0.6"45° – 57°
November46°29°0.9"31° – 45°
December36°24°1.0"22° – 35°
Year63°39°7.3"
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 24° to 42°. September is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Ephrata’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Ephrata’s center.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Ephrata Muni Airport, 0.9 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Ephrata’s climate

What is the weather like in Ephrata?

A typical July afternoon reaches 89°, a January night drops to 23°. Milder January nights than 57% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 74% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Ephrata in winter?

January nights average 23°. About 121 nights a year reach 32° or below and 1 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 20°.

How hot does it get in Ephrata?

July, with a typical high of 89° and a low of 59°. About 40 days a year reach 90° and 6 reach 100° (Ephrata Muni Airport).

When is the first and last frost in Ephrata?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 22 and the first fall frost by October 17, about 175 frost-free days, at Ephrata Muni Airport.

What growing zone is Ephrata in?

Zone 7a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 1°.

What is the best time of year to visit Ephrata?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Ephrata getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.1° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 67% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Ephrata.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.