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DHazard risk
Natural hazards in Cle Elum · FEMA

FEMA expects more hazard damage per building in Cle Elum than in 89% of U.S. towns, led by river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Cle Elum gets a D for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 89% of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (49%), then wildfire (39%). Flood insurance has paid 8 claims here since 1980.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 89%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade
By hazard

What Cle Elum faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

49%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 79% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 2 years in the area

Wildfire

39%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts

Earthquakes

12%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 82% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Landslides top 5% Lightning Hail Strong wind Winter storms Ice storms Cold waves Heat waves Avalanches top 0% Volcanic activity top 1%
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingHurricanesTsunamis

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Cle Elum’s grade

River and rain flooding is 49% of the building damage FEMA expects in Cle Elum, and Cle Elum’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 79% of U.S. census tracts. Wildfire adds 39%, at a rate in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Cle Elum sits
Cle Elum
Least damageMiddleMost damage

D higher expected damage per building than 89% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Cle Elum’s residents live in 4 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding49%Wildfire39%Earthquakes12%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $2.2M a year in losses across Cle Elum: $2.0M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Cle Elum covers 4 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Cle Elum flood? Rarely: 8 flood claims since 1980

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Cle Elum, from FEMA’s records: 7.1 per 1,000 homes, more than 67% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1980: 1 claim1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 1 claim1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 1 claim1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 1 claim2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 4 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims198019902009
19802026
Biggest named events
  • The Torrential rain1 claim · $10K
8
paid claims since 1980
$163K
paid to owners
1
homes flooded more than once
$20K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0)Flooded 2+ times
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Cle Elum isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Kittitas County.
Disasters

2 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Cle Elum

Disasters that paid out in Cle Elum itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Cle Elum), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2009Severe Winter Storm, Landslides, Mudslides, and Flooding135 households applied for aid$333K aid approved$95K to the City of Cle Elum for repairs4 flood claims paid that year
  2. 2008Severe Winter Storm and Record and Near Record Snow$9K to the City of Cle Elum for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Cle ElumKittitas County only

Kittitas County has had 17 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 8 FEMA wildfire suppression grants (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Kittitas County, 2004–2018.

Were you here?

Old photos of Cle Elum after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Cle Elum archive →
Next door

Cle Elum and its neighbors

Cle Elum has the lowest expected damage per building of the 1 graded towns here. Tap a town to see its hazards.

South Cle Elum: not gradedSouth Cle ElumCle Elum
Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Cle ElumDmore damage than 89%river and rain flooding8
South Cle Elum—579 residents; we grade 1,000+

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Cle Elum faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Wildfire
  • Clear dead leaves and brush within 5 feet of the house.
  • Sign up for local alerts and know two ways out.
  • Keep N95 masks for smoky days.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Cle Elum

Is Cle Elum at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Cle Elum has higher expected damage per building than 89% of U.S. towns: D for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (49%) and wildfire (39%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Cle Elum flood?

Flood insurance has paid 8 claims in Cle Elum since 1980, $163K in all, or 7.1 per 1,000 homes, more than 67% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 1 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Torrential rain (1).

Is Cle Elum in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Kittitas County, 2.3% of all homes carry federal flood insurance.

How much is flood insurance in Cle Elum?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Cle Elum’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Cle Elum?

By FEMA money that reached Cle Elum, Severe Winter Storm, Landslides, Mudslides, and Flooding (2009): 135 households applied for aid, $333K approved, and $95K to the City of Cle Elum for repairs. By flood claims, Torrential rain: 1 paid, $10K.

Is Cle Elum at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (49%), and Cle Elum’s rate for it is higher than 79% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Cle Elum.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Cle Elum’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.