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B−History
History · Bridgeport

Bridgeport’s post office opened in 1892, and 2 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 54% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Most of Bridgeport was built recently: 10% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1975. Its Register listings are the Columbia River Bridge at Bridgeport and the Gallaher House. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1909 on, and the census since 1910.

1892first post office
2on the National Register
10%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
2famous people
From Bridgeport’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Bridgeport began

When was Bridgeport founded?

1892

The Bridgeport post office opened in 1892, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 431 in 19102020 census: 2,141134 years

How historic is Bridgeport?

B−

More historic than 54% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Bridgeport post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Bridgeport’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Bridgeport is more historic than 54% of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Bridgeport’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 54%
NewerOlder

Few Washington towns list much on the Register (a typical Washington town has 0.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Bridgeport’s 11.2 sits above most of its state (85% of Washington towns have fewer) while its 2 listings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.8 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Bridgeport’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Bridgeport’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Bridgeport’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Bridgeport came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Bridgeport.

Read it all →

The area that is now Bridgeport was settled in the late 19th century and originally named Westfield. Some of the earliest settlers in the area were Chinese miners extracting gold from the banks of the Columbia River. Developers purchased the town in 1892 and renamed it Bridgeport after where they had come from, Bridgeport, Connecticut. The city of Bridgeport was officially incorporated on March 21, 1910. The biggest economic boom to come to the city came from the building of the massive Foster Creek Dam, later renamed the Chief Joseph Dam, just upstream from the city limits.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Bridgeport, 1892 to 1980

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1892Post officeThe Bridgeport post office opens
  3. 1895Born hereClyde Edward Pangborn is born here
  4. 20th century
  5. 1900Born hereLeslie Marchand is born here
  6. 1950BuiltColumbia River Bridge at Bridgeport is built
  7. 1980On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Bridgeport, decade by decade

On the map

Bridgeport on the map in 1980

The U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Bridgeport.

Bridgeport on the 1980 USGS map1980Bridgeport sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Bridgeport.

Every building

Bridgeport, building by building, 1909

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

Bridgeport fire insurance map, 1909, sheet 11909Sheet 1 of 2

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Columbia River Bridge at Bridgeport, State Route 17 spanning Columbia River
Retake this viewColumbia River Bridge at Bridgeport, State Route 17 spanning Columbia River

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Bridgeport’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 historic places in Bridgeport

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
1995
Columbia River Bridge at Bridgeport
BuildingsStructures

Architectural styles listings

Steel deck truss1
Octagonal1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Bridgeport, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,500192019401960198020002020Peak: 2,409

Between 305 and 2,409 people in every census since 1910.

12 censuses, 1910–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Bridgeport’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Bridgeport

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about Bridgeport’s history

What year was Bridgeport founded?

The Bridgeport post office opened in 1892, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Bridgeport rank for history?

Bridgeport is more historic than 54% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Bridgeport?

Two places: the Columbia River Bridge at Bridgeport (listed 1995) and the Gallaher House (1995).

How old are the homes in Bridgeport?

10% of Bridgeport’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.8 points), against a typical 4.3% for a Washington town; the median home was built in 1975.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (2), the Library of Congress (1), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.