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C+History
History · Washington

Washington’s post office opened in 1822, and 10% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 43% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: maps from 1947 on and the census since 1790.

1822first post office
0on the National Register
10%homes built before 1940
1famous people
Photo: No machine-readable author provided. Jessamyn assumed (based on copyright claims). · Public domain
Quick answers

How Washington began

When was Washington founded?

1822

The Washington post office opened in 1822, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, South Washington (1840), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 72 in 17902020 census: 1,032204 years

How historic is Washington?

C+

More historic than 43% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Washington post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Washington’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Washington is more historic than 43% of U.S. towns. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Washington’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 43%
NewerOlder

Vermont towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Vermont town has 147 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Washington’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (5% of Vermont towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.7 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Washington’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Washington’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Washington’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Timeline

Washington, 1817 to 1947

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1817Born hereHeman A. White is born here
  3. 1822Post officeThe Washington post office opens
  4. 1840Post officeThe South Washington post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1901Post officeThe South Washington post office closes
  7. 1947On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
The story

How Washington came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Washington.

Read it all →

During the 1760s and 1770s, the territory now known as Vermont was in dispute between New York and New Hampshire, the result of conflicting interpretations of each colony's charter. People moving into the territory, then known as New Connecticut or the New Hampshire Grants, generally settled after purchasing land grants from New Hampshire governor Benning Wentworth. When the British government resolved the dispute in New York's favor, New York attempted to assert control by forcing residents who had purchased grants from Wentworth to pay a fee to confirm their titles, otherwise face eviction. Many Vermonters resisted, leading to creation of the Green Mountain Boys.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Washington in 1882

Passages that mention Washington, cut from the printed page as they were published.

was one of the State electors of president and vice president, and by his associates was deputed to carry and deliver the votes of the State in the City of Washington. From April, I823, he had a junior partner in his law business, Paul Dillingham, Jr.
The history of Washington county, in the Vermont historical gazetteer1882Read the page →
Read the text

was one of the State electors of president and vice president, and by his associates was deputed to carry and deliver the votes of the State in the City of Washington. From April, I823, he had a junior partner in his law business, Paul Dillingham, Jr.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
largest number, viz. : 10 patents in the State in 1827, and total to 1828, 18 patents on record in the patent office at Washington, of which four were taken in Addison Co., five in Windham Co., three in Washington Co., two in Windsor Co., etc.: "Building bridges, patent for, to Napthalia Bishop, Ba…
The history of Washington county, in the Vermont historical gazetteer1882 · page 919Read the page →
Read the text

largest number, viz. : 10 patents in the State in 1827, and total to 1828, 18 patents on record in the patent office at Washington, of which four were taken in Addison Co., five in Windham Co., three in Washington Co., two in Windsor Co., etc.: "Building bridges, patent for, to Napthalia Bishop, Barre, Vt., Jan. 11,

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
of county line Feb. i, 1779: to Addison Co., formed Oct. 18, 1785; to Jefferson County, incorporated Nov. i, 1810; to Washington Co., the name of Jefferson being changed, to Washington in 18 14. Middlesex can boast of being the first town settled in Washington County, as the county is now organized…
The History of Washington County in the Vermont historical gazetteer1882 · page 234Read the page →
Read the text

of county line Feb. i, 1779: to Addison Co., formed Oct. 18, 1785; to Jefferson County, incorporated Nov. i, 1810; to Washington Co., the name of Jefferson being changed, to Washington in 18 14. Middlesex can boast of being the first town settled in Washington County, as the county is now organized ; but it was

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
though it is believed that the jail, as such, was never occupied. This singularly originated log-jail was situated a mile or two S. E. of the present village of Washington, near the sources of the brook which, running northerly into Stevens' Branch, thence forward, took the name of Jail Branch.
The History of Washington County in the Vermont historical gazetteer1882 · page 57Read the page →
Read the text

though it is believed that the jail, as such, was never occupied. This singularly originated log-jail was situated a mile or two S. E. of the present village of Washington, near the sources of the brook which, running northerly into Stevens' Branch, thence forward, took the name of Jail Branch.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Washington, decade by decade

On the map

Washington on the map, 1947 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Washington. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Washington on the 1947 USGS mapWashington on the 1957 USGS mapWashington on the 1981 USGS map1947Corinth sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Washington.

People over time

Washington, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,40018001850190019502000Peak: 1,374

Between 72 and 1,374 people in every census since 1790.

24 censuses, 1790–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Washington’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Washington’s post office has been open since 1822. Another post office, South Washington, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Washington
1822–today
South Washington
1840–1901
18201920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
South WashingtonWashington Heights
7cemeteries and burying grounds inside Washington
BohononCaswellCheneyCloughFishMaple HillSouth Washington

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Washington’s history

What year was Washington founded?

The Washington post office opened in 1822, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Washington rank for history?

Washington is more historic than 43% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Washington?

10% of Washington’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.7 points), against a typical 22% for a Vermont town; the median home was built in 1980.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.