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South Ryegate VT 9-27-25Photo: Ascended Dreamer · CC BY 4.0
Climate in Ryegate · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Hardly any U.S. towns see harsher January nights than Ryegate

Peak summer warmth arrives in July, with afternoons near 79°. Precipitation peaks in July and eases off in February. In July, afternoons here are cooler than in 94% of U.S. towns. The heating season runs October to April: each of those months averages under 50°.

Colder January nights than 97% of U.S. towns#10 coldest of 85 in VT
More snow than 91% of U.S. towns#67Snowiest  of 85 in VT
All VT rankings →

A year in Ryegate at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan27°7° 17" snow
Feb30°8° 13" snow
Mar39°18° 13" snow
Apr53°30°
May67°41° Last frost ~May 13
Jun75°50° 2 days 90°+
Jul79°55° 2 days 90°+Wettest
Aug78°53° 1 day 90°+
Sep70°46°
Oct57°36° First frost ~Oct 3
Nov now43°26°
Dec32°15° 17" snow

What stands out about Ryegate’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Ryegate’s place in Vermont beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Ryegate feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
30° / 10°
23 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
53° / 29°
Last frost around May 13
Summer
77° / 53°
6 days reach 90°
Fall
57° / 36°
First frost around Oct 3
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 143 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 13 and the first by October 3. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Saint Johnsbury, VT, 14 miles from the town’s center, 330 ft lower.

162
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
48th most of 85 in Vermont
More freezing nights than 92% of U.S. towns
24
nights at or below 0°
19th most of 85 in Vermont
More nights at or below 0° than 95% of U.S. towns
6
days that reach 90°
45th fewest of 85 in Vermont
Fewer 90° days than 88% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
4bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 4b

The 2023 USDA map puts Ryegate’s center in zone 4b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −21°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

2.1
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 66 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at South Newbury, VT, falls mostly in January and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 41 inches a year; July is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 122 days a year.

41"
Rain + melted snow a year
30th driest of 85 in Vermont
Drier than 57% of U.S. towns
66"
Snow in a normal winter
67th snowiest of 85 in Vermont
More snow than 91% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.6"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

17"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Ryegate

95% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

7,488 heating degree daysMore heating than 93% of U.S. towns
432 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 89% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Saint Johnsbury, VT.

Living here

Living with Ryegate’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

143 frost-free days in zone 4b. The last frost comes by May 13 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 3.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 5.2 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Ryegate from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (77%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 10%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Ryegate and its neighbors

Wells River the hottest July afternoons (81°, 2° warmer). Differences under a degree are within what the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Haverhill: January low 7°, July high 81°Woodsville: January low 7°, July high 81°Landaff: January low 7°, July high 78°Lyman: January low 6°, July high 79°Littleton: January low 6°, July high 80°Topsham: January low 6°, July high 77°Marshfield: January low 6°, July high 77°Peacham: January low 6°, July high 77°Orange: January low 5°, July high 72°Plainfield: January low 7°, July high 77°Waterford: January low 6°, July high 80°Danville: January low 6°, July high 78°St. Johnsbury: January low 5°, July high 79°Newbury: January low 7°, July high 82°North Haverhill: January low 7°, July high 82°Bradford: January low 8°, July high 80°Bath: January low 7°, July high 80°Monroe: January low 6°, July high 79°Groton: January low 6°, July high 77°Barnet: January low 6°, July high 80°Wells River: January low 7°, July high 81°Newbury: January low 7°, July high 80°Ryegate: January low 7°, July high 79°RyegateBathMonroeGrotonBarnetWells RiverNewbury
ColderMilder5° to 8°
Monroe6.1° about the same
Barnet6.1° about the same
Groton6.2° about the same
Ryegate6.5°
Bath6.6° about the same
Wells River6.9° about the same
Newbury7.3° about the same

Climates most like Ryegate’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Ryegate, VT7°79°41"66"
Old Town, ME9°80°43"75"
Canton, NY8°80°39"77"
Stewartville, MN6°81°36"53"
Rib Mountain, WI6°80°33"64"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Ryegate averaged 1.3° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.6°).

+1.3°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 55% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.8°now 20°, was 17°
Spring+0.8°now 41°, was 40°
Summer+0.6°now 65°, was 64°
Fall+1.0°now 46°, was 45°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Ryegate compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Ryegate’s place among Vermont’s.

Summer heat79° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 94% of U.S. towns23rd coolest of 85 in Vermont
Winter cold7° January low
Colder January nights than 97% of U.S. towns10th coldest of 85 in Vermont
Precipitation41" a year
Drier than 57% of U.S. towns30th driest of 85 in Vermont
Snow66" a winter
More snow than 91% of U.S. towns67th snowiest of 85 in Vermont
Hot days6 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 88% of U.S. towns45th fewest of 85 in Vermont
Freezing nights162 a year
More freezing nights than 92% of U.S. towns48th most of 85 in Vermont
Growing season143 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 95% of U.S. towns32nd shortest of 85 in Vermont
Month by month

Ryegate weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Ryegate’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from South Newbury, VT. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January27°7°2.6"17.4"105° – 25°
February30°8°2.3"13.1"85° – 26°
March39°18°2.6"13.4"1018° – 37°
April53°30°3.2"2.8"1036° – 46°
May67°41°3.6"0.0"1148° – 58°
June75°50°4.0"0.0"1260° – 67°
July79°55°4.6"0.0"1162° – 71°
August78°53°4.0"0.0"1063° – 69°
September70°46°3.5"0.0"1053° – 62°
October57°36°4.3"0.7"1142° – 52°
November43°26°3.0"1.3"929° – 41°
December32°15°3.2"17.0"1116° – 34°
Year54°32°40.9"65.7"122
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 5° to 26°. August is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Ryegate’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Ryegate’s center.
  • Snow: South Newbury, VT.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Saint Johnsbury, VT, 14 miles from the town’s center, 330 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Ryegate’s climate

What is the weather like in Ryegate?

A typical July afternoon reaches 79°, a January night drops to 7°, and about 66 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 97% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 94% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Ryegate in winter?

January nights average 7°. About 162 nights a year reach 32° or below and 24 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 5°.

How much snow does Ryegate get?

About 66 inches in a normal winter at South Newbury, VT, most of it in January and December.

How hot does it get in Ryegate?

July, with a typical high of 79° and a low of 55°. About 6 days a year reach 90° (Saint Johnsbury, VT).

When is the first and last frost in Ryegate?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 13 and the first fall frost by October 3, about 143 frost-free days, at Saint Johnsbury, VT.

What growing zone is Ryegate in?

Zone 4b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −21°.

What is the best time of year to visit Ryegate?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Ryegate getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.3° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 55% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Ryegate.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.