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Rockingham
Vermont›Windham County
Rockingham Meetinghouse · Photo: HABS · Public domain
Photo of Rockingham

Rockingham, VT · Rockingham Meetinghouse · Photo: HABS · Public domain

Is Rockingham a good place to live?

Rockingham grades C− overall, ranked 62nd of 71 in Vermont, with clear strengths and some subjects that lag. Residents are healthier than 78% of U.S. towns on CDC estimates and it is easier to get around on foot or by transit than 86% of U.S. towns. On the other side, its public schools trail 85% of Vermont towns on state tests and graduation. History is its standout character grade: an A+, better than 100% of U.S. towns, with 25 places on the National Register. Its National Register listings include Rockingham Meetinghouse and Bartonsville Covered Bridge. Only 16 of Vermont’s 172 towns score lower on hazard risk. The biggest park or preserve is Stephen Martin Memorial Wildlife Sanctuary, at 44 acres.

What makes Rockingham stand out

Where Rockingham beats most towns.

Rockingham Meetinghouse
Rockingham Meetinghouse · National Register of Historic Places
Rockingham’s story

274 years in pictures

Rockingham Meetinghouse is a National Historic Landmark, the National Register’s top tier. Its founding year, 1752, comes before those of 98% of the Vermont towns we grade with a known year.

Census counts: 1,235 in 1790, 4,832 in 2020. The archive holds 17 old photos and papers going back to 1900 and 5 maps from 1927 on.

25 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1752Rockingham is settled
Explore the history →

How Rockingham grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Vermont), ordered by how far Rockingham is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Getting set up

Moving to Rockingham: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Rockingham, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerGreen Mountain Power23.3¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterBellows Falls Water DeptNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet7 providers98% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Rockingham’s trash rules yet
SchoolsBellows Falls UHSD 27Rockingham School DistrictWindham Northeast Supervisory Union3 districts serve Rockingham; which school depends on your address and gradeNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Vermont you can register online up to and including Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (received by Election Day).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereRockingham Town ClerkThe town itself; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Dec 2025
ZIP codes05101, 05154, 0514305101 80% · 05154 10% · 05143 9%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Rockingham.

Rockingham is healthier than towns with similar incomes and gets more snow than most of the country, though not than most of Vermont; it also carries more natural-hazard risk than most of Vermont (mostly inland flooding).

SchoolsC−

Rockingham’s grade for schools is a C−

Its public schools are run by the Rockingham School District. Two of its 4 schools are below, each with why it’s listed.

15%of VT districts it outscoresC−School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Bellows Falls Middle SchoolLargest public middle schoolGrades 5–8Grades 5–8245D
Vermont Academy PrivateLargest high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–12201–

NCES · EDFacts · graded within VT on state tests and graduation

HealthA−

Rockingham’s grade for health is an A−

Against the 10,591 U.S. towns with household incomes like Rockingham’s, it is healthier than 93%, so its A− isn’t only a matter of income. Within Vermont it is less healthy than 63% of the 71 graded towns: Vermont sets a high bar.

28% of Rockingham adults have obesity, against 30% in Vermont’s towns and 35% across U.S. towns. 30% of adults sleep under 7 hours in Rockingham. Rockingham beats the Vermont average on 0 of 31 CDC measures and trails it on 1.

78%healthier than U.S. townsA−Health Grade
RockinghamVermont townsU.S. towns
Obesity (CDC PLACES)28%30%35%
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)30%30%36%
Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES)75%76%79%
Depression (CDC PLACES)27%27%23%
31 measures vs. Vermont
0 better30 too close to call1 worse
What stands outRockinghamVT
More adults who have had a stroke3.7%3.3%
Springfield Hospital
9.9 mi away · emergency room
None
primary care, dental or mental-health shortage
37th
percentile among VT towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

HousingCost of living grade C−

Homes in Rockingham are worth about $295K, by Zillow’s estimate

The typical value, about $295K, is 10% below its November 2023 peak.

The typical Rockingham home is worth about $295,000, down 1.3% in a year, 25% below the Vermont typical home. 62% of Rockingham households own their home, below both Vermont’s towns (75%) and U.S. towns (73%).

$295KZillow home value
RockinghamVermont townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home62%75%73%
Median rent$1,062 a month$1,137 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Rockingham$295K
Vermont$392K
−1.3%
value change, 1 year

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Climate

Rockingham has snowy winters and pleasant summers

The Walpole 3 weather station, 8 miles away, records that 60 inches of snow fall in a normal winter: more than most of the country, but less than 89% of Vermont places with climate records. July afternoons average 81.3°: cooler than most of the country, but hotter than 83% of Vermont places with climate records; January nights average 11°.

Rockingham has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers. Among 71 Vermont towns, just 7 have a higher January low than Rockingham. Rockingham’s July high is 81°F.

60″snow a winter
RockinghamVermont townsU.S. towns
January low11°F9°F22°F
July high81°F80°F85°F

Typical low → high °F

Winter14–33°
Spring32–55°
Summer55–79°
Fall37–59°
Oct 3
typical first frost
May 13
typical last frost
+1.7°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Who lives here

A larger share of residents are 65 or older in Rockingham than in most of Vermont or the rest of the country

30% of Rockingham residents are 65 or older. Rockingham has lost 3% of its people since 2020, down to 4,697 in the Census Bureau’s 2025 estimate. The median age in Rockingham is 46.4 years.

46.4median age · VT 43.1
RockinghamVermont townsU.S. towns
Aged 65 or older30%22%18%
Median age46.4 years43.7 years40.5 years
Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+37%40%29%
Under 1819%18%22%
RockinghamVermontUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma2%
High school29%
Some college24%
Associate’s7%
Bachelor’s17%
Graduate20%

Women and men · all residents

56% women, 44% men

About 79 men for every 100 women (the survey’s margin: ±3.5 points). Across Vermont, 50.4% of residents are women.

Ages and education in Rockingham
RockinghamVTU.S.
Under 108.3%9.1%11.6%
10 to 1711%8.8%10.3%
18 to 247.2%10%9.1%
25 to 348.9%11.9%13.7%
35 to 4412.6%12.3%13.2%
45 to 5411.2%12%12.2%
55 to 6411.1%14.5%12.7%
65 to 7419.1%13%10.2%
75 and older10.6%8.5%7%
No diploma2.1%5.1%10.4%
High school29.3%26.8%26%
Some college24.2%15.8%19.1%
Associate’s7.3%8.6%8.8%
Bachelor’s17%25.2%21.6%
Graduate20.1%18.6%14.1%

Census population estimates, 2025 · U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates · in a town of 4,700, single groups can be off by several points

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C−

Most of Rockingham’s workers commute out: the town has 0.8 jobs for each of them

About one in 5 of Rockingham’s working residents works in town. The top destinations are Brattleboro (8%), Westminster (8%) and Springfield (7%). Half commute less than 14 miles.

22%work in town
RockinghamVermont townsU.S. towns
Below the poverty line17%9.2%9.6%
Working residents who work in town22%16%8%
Average trip to work20 minutes23 minutes25 minutes
Median household income$71,000$81,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In Rockingham22%
Brattleboro8%
Westminster8%
Springfield7%
Walpole6%
14 mi
median commute distance
1,734
jobs based in Rockingham
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
A
Walkability grade: more walkable than 86% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade C

Inland flooding leads a high hazard risk in Rockingham

FEMA rates its natural-hazard risk higher than 91% of Vermont towns, with expected losses of about $495 per resident a year; that rating is what its C for hazard risk is built on.

Among 71 Vermont towns, just 6 have a higher FEMA risk score than Rockingham. Since 1996, 4 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Rockingham.

64risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
64High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingCold waves
4
paid flood claims since 1996
7
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

OutdoorsB+

Rockingham has set aside 11% of its land for conservation

8.4 miles of trail in 4 parks and preserves. Only 7 of the 71 Vermont towns we compare have a lower trail density than Rockingham.

#63for trails in VT
RockinghamVermont townsU.S. towns
Conserved land11%14%4.3%
Miles of trail per square mile0.2 miles per square mile0.60.4
11%
conserved · 2,938 of 26,831 acres
8.4 mi
of trails · 0.2 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Stephen Martin Memorial Wildlife Sanctuary—44
2. Windmill Ridge Nature Reserve0.2 mi35
3. Herricks Cove Picnic Area and Boat Launch0.2 mi26

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Nearby attractions

Mount Monadnock and 28 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Rockingham. Close and well known come first.

All 76 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Mount Monadnock: Jonwmcinenrey, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Killington Resort: NHRHS2010, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Mount Snow: William J Sisti from Morristown, NJ, USA, CC BY-SA 2.0 · Okemo Mountain: Jrclark (talk), CC BY-SA 3.0 · Stratton Mountain Resort: Rudi Riet from Washington, DC, United States, CC BY-SA 2.0 · Fort at Number 4: John Phelan, CC BY-SA 4.0

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Rockingham

19pages on Rockingham
After high school

Colleges nearby

1 within 15 miles of the center of Rockingham

Landmarks

25 places in Rockingham on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Rockingham

9 notable people were born in Rockingham.

See all 9 →

About Rockingham

Town in Vermont, United States

Official town website ↗

Rockingham is a town along the Connecticut River in Windham County, Vermont, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 4,832. Rockingham includes the incorporated villages of Bellows Falls and Saxtons River, as well as a large rural area west of Interstate 91. Rockingham has no formal town center; instead, town offices and the Rockingham Public Library are located in the village of Bellows Falls. The approximate center is the Rockingham Meeting House, passed by Route 103, a popular east–west route across the state. The Meeting House was built in Rockingham Village, once the main settlement in the town, but with the increased use of water power for manufacturing, population sh…

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1752
Area
42 sq mi
Elevation
1,037 ft
Area code
802

Rockingham’s neighbors

7 towns share a border with Rockingham.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownVT rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Rockingham#62C−C−—C−A−
Bellows Falls#64DCB−C−B
Westminster#51CC—C−A−
Springfield#56C−BB−DB
North Westminster——————
Grafton——————

Rockingham and Westminster report no FBI crime data of their own. North Westminster and Grafton aren’t graded (fewer than 1,000 residents, or not enough data). Compare Rockingham with a neighbor →

Questions about Rockingham

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Rockingham, VT a good place to live?

Rockingham grades C− overall, better than 16% of U.S. towns and #62 of 71 in Vermont. It grades A− for health and C− for schools. Schools is its weak spot, with a C−.

Is Rockingham, VT expensive?

Yes. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C−.

What is Rockingham, VT known for?

9 notable people were born here, including Warren Felt Evans and Jonathan Blanchard.