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DowntownRichfordHDPhoto: Mfwills · CC BY-SA 3.0
Climate in Richford · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Richford’s winters are colder than most of the U.S.; July afternoons average 75°

A typical July afternoon reaches 75°, a January night drops to 6°.

Colder January nights than 98% of U.S. towns#7 coldest of 85 in VT
Cooler July afternoons than 98% of U.S. towns#1Coolest summers  of 85 in VT
All VT rankings →

A year in Richford at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan24°6°
Feb26°8°
Mar35°17°
Apr49°30°
May63°41° Last frost ~May 14
Jun71°51° 1 day 90°+
Jul75°56° 1 day 90°+
Aug73°55° 1 day 90°+
Sep66°48° First frost ~Sep 30
Oct53°37° Wettest
Nov now40°26°
Dec29°14°

What stands out about Richford’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Richford’s place in Vermont beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Richford feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
26° / 9°
Snow is rare
Spring
49° / 29°
Last frost around May 14
Summer
73° / 54°
3 days reach 90°
Fall
53° / 37°
First frost around Sep 30
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 138 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 14 and the first by September 30. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Newport, VT, 20 miles from the town’s center, 250 ft lower.

171
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
21st most of 85 in Vermont
More freezing nights than 96% of U.S. towns
32
nights at or below 0°
3rd most of 85 in Vermont
More nights at or below 0° than 98% of U.S. towns
3
days that reach 90°
26th fewest of 85 in Vermont
Fewer 90° days than 94% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
4bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 4b

The 2023 USDA map puts Richford’s center in zone 4b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −20°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

1.3
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 53 inches of rain a year

October is the wettest month and February the driest.

53"
Rain + melted snow a year
The wettest of 85 in Vermont
Wetter than 91% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.4"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Richford

97% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

8,691 heating degree daysMore heating than all but 174 U.S. towns
264 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 96% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Newport, VT.

Living here

Living with Richford’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

138 frost-free days in zone 4b. The last frost comes by May 14 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Sep 30.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 8.3 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Richford from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (83%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 7%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Richford and its neighbors

Jay has the coldest January nights next door (3°, 2° colder) and Enosburgh the hottest July afternoons (79°, 4° warmer). Differences under a degree are within what the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Troy: January low 6°, July high 78°Franklin: January low 8°, July high 79°Westfield: January low 5°, July high 73°Lowell: January low 6°, July high 76°Belvidere: January low 5°, July high 72°Eden: January low 6°, July high 76°Bakersfield: January low 7°, July high 77°Sheldon: January low 8°, July high 79°Enosburg Falls: January low 7°, July high 79°Fairfield: January low 8°, July high 79°Jay: January low 3°, July high 70°Berkshire: January low 7°, July high 78°Montgomery: January low 6°, July high 77°Enosburgh: January low 7°, July high 79°Richford: January low 6°, July high 75°RichfordJayBerkshireMontgomeryEnosburgh
ColderMilder3° to 8°
Jay3.3° −2.3°
Richford5.6°
Montgomery6.1° about the same
Berkshire6.6° +1.0°
Enosburgh6.9° +1.3°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Richford averaged 1.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+4.2°).

+1.8°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 80% of U.S. towns.

Winter+3.0°now 18°, was 15°
Spring+1.3°now 39°, was 38°
Summer+1.3°now 63°, was 62°
Fall+1.6°now 45°, was 44°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Richford compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Richford’s place among Vermont’s.

Summer heat75° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 98% of U.S. townsThe coolest of 85 in Vermont
Winter cold6° January low
Colder January nights than 98% of U.S. towns7th coldest of 85 in Vermont
Precipitation53" a year
Wetter than 91% of U.S. townsThe wettest of 85 in Vermont
Hot days3 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 94% of U.S. towns26th fewest of 85 in Vermont
Freezing nights171 a year
More freezing nights than 96% of U.S. towns21st most of 85 in Vermont
Growing season138 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 97% of U.S. towns22nd shortest of 85 in Vermont
Month by month

Richford weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Richford’s center. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + melt30-yr range
January24°6°3.6"1° – 24°
February26°8°3.0"3° – 25°
March35°17°3.6"17° – 37°
April49°30°4.0"34° – 45°
May63°41°4.5"45° – 58°
June71°51°5.2"58° – 65°
July75°56°5.3"61° – 69°
August73°55°5.1"61° – 68°
September66°48°4.8"52° – 62°
October53°37°5.4"40° – 53°
November40°26°4.2"26° – 40°
December29°14°4.4"14° – 33°
Year50°32°53.2"
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. January swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 1° to 24°. August is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Richford’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Richford’s center.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Newport, VT, 20 miles from the town’s center, 250 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Richford’s climate

What is the weather like in Richford?

A typical July afternoon reaches 75°, a January night drops to 6°. Colder January nights than 98% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 98% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Richford in winter?

January nights average 6°. About 171 nights a year reach 32° or below and 32 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 1°.

How hot does it get in Richford?

July, with a typical high of 75° and a low of 56°. About 3 days a year reach 90° (Newport, VT).

When is the first and last frost in Richford?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 14 and the first fall frost by September 30, about 138 frost-free days, at Newport, VT.

What growing zone is Richford in?

Zone 4b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −20°.

What is the best time of year to visit Richford?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Richford getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.8° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 80% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Richford.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.