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A+History
History · Putney

29% of Putney’s homes were built before 1940

More historic than 96% of U.S. towns · #20 of 71 in Vermont. What drives it

5 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 111 buildings. Below: 5 old photos and papers, maps from 1891 on, and the census since 1790.

5on the National Register
29%homes built before 1940
5old photos & papers
8famous people
From Putney’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

About Putney’s history

How historic is Putney?

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More historic than 96% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Putney’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Putney is more historic than 96% of U.S. towns, #20 of 71 in Vermont. All 2 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

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HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Putney’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 96%
NewerOlder
Vermont towns of 2,500+ (71)Ahead of 73%

Vermont towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Vermont town has 147 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Putney’s 435 sits above most of its state (82% of Vermont towns have fewer) while its 114 historic buildings outnumber those of 90% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±8.9 points).

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Putney’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

5 listings protect 114 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
5
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
114
each building in a district counts
first listed
1976
East Putney Brook Stone Arch Bridge
BuildingsDistrictsStructures

Architectural styles listings

Federal2
Italianate2
Georgian Plan1
I-House1
Greek Revival1
Cape Cod1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Putney, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,000180018501900195020001,848 in 1790Low: 761

Lost half of its people between 1790 and 1920, then grew 3-fold.

24 censuses, 1790–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Putney’s Wikipedia page.

On the map

Putney on the map, 1891 to 1984

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Putney. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Putney on the 1891 USGS mapPutney on the 1935 USGS mapPutney on the 1954 USGS mapPutney on the 1984 USGS map1891Brattleboro sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Putney.

The story

How Putney came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Putney.

Read it all →

On December 26, 1753, Colonel Josiah Willard led a proprietors' petition for a Putney charter to be established in the Equivalent Lands. The charter was issued that day by Governor Benning Wentworth – issuer of the New Hampshire Grants under the authority of King George II of Great Britain. Significant settlement of Putney did not begin until after the French and Indian War ended in 1763.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Putney, 1788 to 2010

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1788Born hereHenry Shaw is born here
  3. 1790BuiltSabin-Wheat Farm is built
  4. 1797Post officeThe Putney post office opens
  5. 19th century
  6. 1807Born hereWilliam Haile is born here
  7. 1824Born hereEdmund Andrews is born here
  8. 1859Post officeThe East Putney post office opens
  9. 1864Post officeThe Cornton post office opens
  10. 1882Post officeThe Cornton post office closes
  11. 1891On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  12. 1895Born hereFlorence White Williams is born here
  13. 20th century
  14. 1924In the archiveDr. Laura M. Plantz (cropped)
  15. 1930Post officeThe East Putney post office closes
  16. 1940In the archiveFarmhouse on main highway near Putney, Vermont
  17. 21st century
  18. 2010CensusPopulation peaks at 2,702
By decade

Putney, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1920s to the 1940s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1950s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Dr. Laura M. Plantz (cropped)
Retake this viewDr. Laura M. Plantz (cropped), 1924

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Putney’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

8 famous people were born in Putney

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Putney’s post office has been open since 1797. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Putney
1797–today
East Putney
1859–1930
Cornton
1864–1882
17901910today
Hamlets and corners on the map
East Putney
12cemeteries and burying grounds inside Putney
AllynAlpinDavisDipping HoleEast PutneyHoughtonJoyKathanMaple GroveMount PleasantOld NorthWest Hill

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Putney’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Putney’s history

How does Putney rank for history?

Putney is more historic than 96% of U.S. towns, #20 of 71 in Vermont. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Putney?

5 listings: 2 buildings, 1 historic district, the Putney Village Historic District, with 111 contributing buildings, and 2 structures. 114 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Putney?

29% of Putney’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±8.9 points), against a typical 22% for a Vermont town; the median home was built in 1977.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (2), the Library of Congress (3), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (5), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.