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Johnson State College Library and Learning CenterPhoto: GearedBull · CC BY-SA 3.0
Climate in Johnson · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Johnson gets about 139 inches of snow a winter, more than all but 83 U.S. towns

Expect July afternoons of about 78°. Summers stay cool: July afternoons here are cooler than in 96% of U.S. towns. Compared with 1901–2000, the average now sits 1.8° higher. The frost-free window for a garden runs roughly May 9 to October 1.

More snow than all but 83 U.S. towns#2Snowiest  of 85 in VT
Colder January nights than 97% of U.S. towns#11 coldest of 85 in VT
All VT rankings →

A year in Johnson at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan26°7° 30" snow
Feb29°8° 31" snow
Mar38°18° 26" snow
Apr52°31° 8" snow
May66°42° Last frost ~May 9
Jun74°52° Wettest
Jul78°57°
Aug77°55°
Sep70°48°
Oct56°37° First frost ~Oct 1
Nov now43°27° 11" snow
Dec32°16° 31" snow

What stands out about Johnson’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Johnson’s place in Vermont beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Johnson feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
29° / 10°
47 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
52° / 30°
Last frost around May 9
Summer
76° / 55°
90° days are rare
Fall
56° / 37°
First frost around Oct 1
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 142 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 9 and the first by October 1. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Johnson 2 N, VT, 1.4 miles from the town’s center, 330 ft higher.

Short record. NOAA estimated Johnson 2 N, VT’s counts from 8 years of data and its neighbors’, not a full 30-year record.
177
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
6th most of 85 in Vermont
More freezing nights than 97% of U.S. towns
30
nights at or below 0°
6th most of 85 in Vermont
More nights at or below 0° than 98% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 90°
None in a normal year
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
4bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 4b

The 2023 USDA map puts Johnson’s center in zone 4b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −21°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 139 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Jeffersonville, VT, falls mostly in January, February and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 45 inches a year; June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 185 days a year.

45"
Rain + melted snow a year
19th wettest of 85 in Vermont
Wetter than 58% of U.S. towns
139"
Snow in a normal winter
2nd snowiest of 85 in Vermont
More snow than all but 83 U.S. towns
133 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
3rd most of 80 in Vermont
More days with snow on the ground than all but 66 U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.7"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

31"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Johnson

98% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

8,684 heating degree daysMore heating than all but 176 U.S. towns
183 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 98% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Johnson 2 N, VT.

Living here

Living with Johnson’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

142 frost-free days in zone 4b. The last frost comes by May 9 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 1.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 1.2 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Johnson from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (76%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 12%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Johnson and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Johnson yet.

Climates most like Johnson’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Johnson, VT7°78°45"139"
Fort Drum, NY9°80°42"116"
Caribou, ME2°77°41"118"
Sault Ste. Marie, MI8°76°37"120"
Corry, PA16°80°47"114"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Johnson averaged 1.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+4.1°).

+1.8°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 77% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.9°now 19°, was 17°
Spring+1.2°now 41°, was 40°
Summer+1.3°now 65°, was 64°
Fall+1.6°now 47°, was 45°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Johnson compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Johnson’s place among Vermont’s.

Summer heat78° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 96% of U.S. towns11th coolest of 85 in Vermont
Winter cold7° January low
Colder January nights than 97% of U.S. towns11th coldest of 85 in Vermont
Precipitation45" a year
Wetter than 58% of U.S. towns19th wettest of 85 in Vermont
Snow139" a winter
More snow than all but 83 U.S. towns2nd snowiest of 85 in Vermont
Hot days0 days at 90°+
None in a normal year
Freezing nights177 a year
More freezing nights than 97% of U.S. towns6th most of 85 in Vermont
Growing season142 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 96% of U.S. towns31st shortest of 85 in Vermont
Month by month

Johnson weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Johnson’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Jeffersonville, VT. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January26°7°2.9"30.1"20305° – 25°
February29°8°2.6"31.0"17295° – 26°
March38°18°3.0"25.6"152819° – 39°
April52°31°3.5"7.7"151136° – 47°
May66°42°3.8"0.6"13048° – 60°
June74°52°4.7"0.0"15060° – 68°
July78°57°4.6"0.0"13062° – 72°
August77°55°4.4"0.0"13063° – 69°
September70°48°3.7"0.0"11054° – 64°
October56°37°4.5"1.9"15141° – 54°
November43°27°3.4"11.2"16929° – 42°
December32°16°3.5"31.2"212616° – 36°
Year53°33°44.6"139.3"185133
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 5° to 26°. August is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Johnson’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Johnson’s center.
  • Snow: Jeffersonville, VT.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Johnson 2 N, VT, 1.4 miles from the town’s center, 330 ft higher; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Johnson’s climate

What is the weather like in Johnson?

A typical July afternoon reaches 78°, a January night drops to 7°, and about 139 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 97% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 96% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Johnson in winter?

January nights average 7°. About 177 nights a year reach 32° or below and 30 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 5°.

How much snow does Johnson get?

About 139 inches in a normal winter at Jeffersonville, VT, most of it in January, February and December, with snow on the ground about 133 days a year.

How hot does it get in Johnson?

July, with a typical high of 78°. 90° days are rare: none in a normal year at Johnson 2 N, VT.

When is the first and last frost in Johnson?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 9 and the first fall frost by October 1, about 142 frost-free days, at Johnson 2 N, VT.

What growing zone is Johnson in?

Zone 4b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −21°.

What is the best time of year to visit Johnson?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Johnson getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.8° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 77% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Johnson.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.