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East Montpelier VT 9-27-25Photo: Ascended Dreamer · CC BY 4.0
AHazard risk
Natural hazards in East Montpelier · FEMA

FEMA puts East Montpelier’s expected hazard damage per building below that of 91% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, East Montpelier gets an A for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 91% of U.S. towns, #5 of 71 in Vermont. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (87%). Flood insurance has paid 4 claims here since 2011.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 91%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#5 of 71 in Vermont
By hazard

What East Montpelier faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

87%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 67% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

5%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 64% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Strong wind Winter storms Ice storms Lightning Tornadoes Hail Wildfire Landslides Cold waves Heat waves
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 9% of East Montpelier’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind East Montpelier’s grade

River and rain flooding is 87% of the building damage FEMA expects in East Montpelier, and East Montpelier’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 67% of U.S. census tracts. Winter storms add 1%, at a rate in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts.

Where East Montpelier sits
East Montpelier
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A #5 of 71 in Vermont; lower expected damage per building than 91% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of East Montpelier’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding87%Hurricanes5%Earthquakes3%Everything else5%

The typical Vermont town has lower expected damage than 66% of U.S. towns; within the state, East Montpelier has less expected damage per building than 94% of Vermont towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $538K a year in losses across East Montpelier: $374K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of East Montpelier’s 2,598 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract, which it shares with East Montpelier CDP (107 residents). FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s, the same for all of them. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does East Montpelier flood? Rarely: 4 flood claims since 2011

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in East Montpelier, from FEMA’s records: 3.2 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 50% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
2011: 1 claim2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 3 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims20112023
20112026
Biggest named events
  • The Vermont/New York Flooding3 claims · $371K
4
paid claims since 2011
$415K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$104K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

East Montpelier isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Washington County.
Disasters

3 federal disasters brought FEMA money to East Montpelier

Disasters that paid out in East Montpelier itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of East Montpelier), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2023Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides47 households applied for aid$294K aid approved3 flood claims paid that year
  2. 2011Tropical Storm Irene4 households applied for aid$41K aid approved
  3. 2011Severe Storms and Flooding22 households applied for aid$43K aid approved
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in East MontpelierWashington County only

Washington County has had 29 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods.

Were you here?

Old photos of East Montpelier after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the East Montpelier archive →
Next door

East Montpelier and its neighbors

East Montpelier has the lowest expected damage per building of the 7 graded towns here. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
East MontpelierAless damage than 91%river and rain flooding4
CalaisA−less damage than 78%river and rain flooding3
MiddlesexBless damage than 60%river and rain flooding32
PlainfieldBless damage than 55%river and rain flooding22
MarshfieldBless damage than 55%river and rain flooding5
BerlinB−more damage than 50%river and rain flooding57
MontpelierCmore damage than 68%river and rain flooding283
Barre—not graded yet

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what East Montpelier faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in East Montpelier

Is East Montpelier at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, East Montpelier has lower expected damage per building than 91% of U.S. towns: A for hazard risk, #5 of 71 in Vermont. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (87%) and hurricanes (5%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does East Montpelier flood?

Flood insurance has paid 4 claims in East Montpelier since 2011, $415K in all, or 3.2 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 50% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from Vermont/New York Flooding (3).

Is East Montpelier in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Washington County, 38% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 2.3% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in East Montpelier?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for East Montpelier’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in East Montpelier?

By FEMA money that reached East Montpelier, Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides (2023): 47 households applied for aid, $294K approved. By flood claims, Vermont/New York Flooding: 3 paid, $371K.

Is East Montpelier at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (87%), and East Montpelier’s rate for it is lower than 67% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in East Montpelier.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where East Montpelier’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.