4 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 24 buildings. Most of Dover was built recently: 4% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1984. Below: maps from 1889 on and the census since 1810.
Founding year: the first Dover post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
History grade
What drives Dover’s History grade
On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Dover is more historic than 66% of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.
B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Dover’s overall grade.
Vermont towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Vermont town has 147 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Dover’s 211 sits above most of its state (71% of Vermont towns have fewer) while its 31 historic buildings outnumber those of 82% of U.S. towns.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A−. The pre-1940 share (±2.0 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.
Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →
What stands out about Dover’s past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
Lost two-thirds of its people between 1810 and 1940, then grew 7-fold.
22 censuses, 1810–2020.
U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Dover’s Wikipedia page.
On the map
Dover on the map, 1889 to 1997
Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Dover. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.
1889Wilmington sheet · 1:62,500
U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Dover.
The story so far
Dover, in brief
Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Dover yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.
Dover is a town in Windham County, Vermont, United States. The population was 1,798 at the 2020 census. It is famed for being the location of the Mount Snow ski area.
Its first post office opened in 1826. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population grew from 1,124 to 1,798 (+60%).
Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.
Timeline
Dover, 1826 to 2020
Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.
The Dover post office opened in 1826, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).
How does Dover rank for history?
Dover is more historic than 66% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
What is on the National Register in Dover?
4 listings: 2 buildings and 1 historic district, the West Dover Village Historic District, with 24 contributing buildings. 31 historic buildings in all.
How old are the homes in Dover?
4% of Dover’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.0 points), against a typical 22% for a Vermont town; the median home was built in 1984.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
From Wikimedia Commons (6), Wikidata (3), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.