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History · St. Paul

St. Paul’s post office opened in 1891, and 16% of its homes were built before 1940

2 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 23 buildings. Below: maps from 1920 on and the census since 1920.

1891first post office
2on the National Register
16%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How St. Paul began

When was St. Paul founded?

1891

The St. Paul post office opened in 1891, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Estonoa (1889), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 574 in 19202020 census: 866135 years
Founding year: the first St. Paul post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about St. Paul’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start St. Paul’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how St. Paul’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

St. Paul, census by census

02004006008001,0001,200192019401960198020002020Peak: 1,156

Peaked at 1,156 in 1960; 866 people lived here in 2020.

11 censuses, 1920–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on St. Paul’s Wikipedia page.

On the National Register

2 listings protect 24 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
24
each building in a district counts
first listed
2005
Virginia City Church
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Commercial Style1
Classical Revival1
Art Deco1
Beaux Arts1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How St. Paul came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of St. Paul.

Read it all →

St. Paul, Virginia is a town located in the Appalachian Mountains along the Clinch River. It began as a French Huguenot settlement overlooking the river in 1791, during the Cherokee-American wars. Since the creation of Wise County in 1858, it has been located partially in Wise and partly in the older Russell County. It was formerly incorporated as a town in 1911. The St. Paul Historic District and Virginia City Church are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Since the 1990s, the Nature Conservancy has worked to preserve the great biodiversity in and along the Clinch River.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about St. Paul in 1912

Passages that mention St. Paul, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Paul proper, a small frame structure belonging to the St. Paul and Pacific Railroad (now the Great Northern) and located about where the waiting room of the Union depot now is. Another station, of about the same size was located in West St. Paul, near the end of the Wabasha street bridge. West St. …
History of St. Paul and vicinity1912 · page 230Read the page →
Read the text

Paul proper, a small frame structure belonging to the St. Paul and Pacific Railroad (now the Great Northern) and located about where the waiting room of the Union depot now is. Another station, of about the same size was located in West St. Paul, near the end of the Wabasha street bridge. West St. Paul was then a separate municipality, and in Dakota county. Its station served for the Minnesota Central (now the Milwaukee & St. Paul) and the Minnesota Valley (now the "Omaha") trains. To reach it from the city one must pay toll over the

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
First Town Incorporation and Election The first incorporation of St. Paul was by the first legislative assembly of the territory in the fall of 1849, the act of incorporation being approved by Governor Ramsey November 1st. This act was entitled "An act to incorporate the town of St. Paul, in the co…
History of St. Paul and vicinity1912 · page 173Read the page →
Read the text

First Town Incorporation and Election The first incorporation of St. Paul was by the first legislative assembly of the territory in the fall of 1849, the act of incorporation being approved by Governor Ramsey November 1st. This act was entitled "An act to incorporate the town of St. Paul, in the county of Ramsey." The first section of this act is as follows: "Be it enacted by the Legislative Assembly of the territory of Minnesota, That so much of the town of St. Paul as is contained in the original plat made by Ira Brunson, to-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

St. Paul, 1889 to 1960

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1889Post officeThe Estonoa post office opens
  3. 1891Post officeThe Estonoa post office closes
  4. 1891Post officeThe Saint Paul post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1920On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1960CensusPopulation peaks at 1,156
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
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On the map

St. Paul on the map, 1920 to 1991

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of St. Paul. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

St. Paul on the 1920 USGS mapSt. Paul on the 1935 USGS mapSt. Paul on the 1958 USGS mapSt. Paul on the 1969 USGS mapSt. Paul on the 1978 USGS mapSt. Paul on the 1991 USGS map1920Coeburn sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of St. Paul.

Famous people

Famous people close to St. Paul

Nobody well known was born in St. Paul itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Another post office, Estonoa, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Estonoa
1889–1891
Saint Paul
1891–today
18801950today
Hamlets and corners on the map
LonesomeSaint Paul
1cemetery inside St. Paul
Saint Paul

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about St. Paul’s history

What year was St. Paul founded?

The St. Paul post office opened in 1891, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

What is on the National Register in St. Paul?

Two places: the Virginia City Church (listed 2005) and the St. Paul Historic District (2011).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.