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2017-07-07 15 16 56 View south along Virginia State Route 281 (Airport Drive) at Charles City Road in Sandston, Henrico County, VirginiaPhoto: Famartin · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Sandston

There are 2.3 jobs in Sandston for every working resident, and 8,275 people commute in

Employers in Sandston report 8,517 jobs, and 3,757 of its residents work somewhere. For jobs and income Sandston is better than 48% of U.S. towns (B−); for walkability it is more walkable than 58% of U.S. towns (B). Household incomes here are lower than in 75% of U.S. towns.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What the numbers say about work in Sandston

Sandston is where the jobs are

Sandston has 8,517 jobs, 2.3 for every working resident. On a workday afternoon about 12,000 people are in town, 64% more than the 7,400 who live here. Day and night ↓

Sandston draws workers from far and wide

The 8,517 jobs in Sandston are filled from a wide area. The ten biggest home towns of its workers supply 28%; the other 69% come from many towns beyond those. The commute map ↓

Sandston and Richmond trade workers both ways

Richmond is the top workplace for Sandston residents (19%) and also where the most people who work in Sandston come from (13% of its jobs). The commute map ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

The figures behind Sandston’s Jobs & income grade

Job access by car holds Sandston’s grade up (ahead of 84% of U.S. towns); household income pulls it down ($59,238, U.S. $80,734). It also does well on unemployment.

Household income $59,238 (±$15,742) · VA $93,170 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 25% of U.S. towns
Poverty 13.9% · VA 9.9% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 31% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 4.1% (±2.7) · VA 4.3% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 52% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 84% of U.S. towns
Virginia towns we grade 253 towns#183 of 253
C−A−

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Sandston could be anywhere from C− to A−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

The daily flow of workers through Sandston

On a workday 3,515 residents head out to work and 242 work right here.

3,515live here, work elsewhere
242live and work here
8,275work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night7,400
Workday12,000
7,400live here− 3,500head out to work+ 8,300come in to work= 12,000on a workday

About 12,000 people are in Sandston on a workday afternoon, 64% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
2.27jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

2.3 jobs for every working resident, so more people commute in than out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

The towns that send workers to Sandston

Virginia Beach: 110 workers live here (1%)Richmond: 1,092 workers live here (13%)Montrose: 139 workers live here (2%)TysonsInnsbrookLaurelManchesterHighland Springs: 292 workers live here (3%)East Highland Park: 169 workers live here (2%)Short Pump: 96 workers live here (1%)Meadowbrook: 125 workers live here (1%)SandstonTuckahoe: 124 workers live here (1%)Mechanicsville: 275 workers live here (3%)RichmondHighland SpringsMechanicsvilleEast Highland ParkMontroseMeadowbrookSandston
1
Richmond9 mi away
13%1,092
2
Highland Springs2.8 mi away
3%292
3
Mechanicsville8.4 mi away
3%275
4
Sandston (in town)right here
3%242
52%169
6
Montrose3.4 mi away
2%139
7
Meadowbrook10.5 mi away
1%125
8
Tuckahoe15.9 mi away
1%124
9
Virginia Beach87 mi away
1%110
10
Short Pump19.5 mi away
1%96
Everywhere elseother towns and states
69%5,853
The top trips

Where Sandston clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

The kinds of work in Sandston

Jobs based in SandstonJobs Sandston residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms21%16%
Trade, transport & utilities39%21%
Services: health, schools, offices40%63%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less16%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month31%31%
Over $3,333 a month53%56%

Who does it

29 or younger25%22%
30 to 5450%54%
55 and older26%25%
−0%

Jobs based in Sandston, 2013 → 2023: 8,524 → 8,517. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Sandston’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

How long Sandston spends getting to work: about 25 minutes

A year of commuting
188 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Sandston25 min
Virginia27 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
12%

of Sandston workers work from home, vs 18% across Virginia. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Sandston gets to work
86%Drive alone
12%Carpool
<1%Transit
1%Other

Share of the 3,655 commuters (the 12% who work from home are left out). Across Virginia: 83% drive alone, 3% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How far it is to work from Sandston

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miRichmond: 19% · 9 miMechanicsville: 5% · 8.4 miInnsbrook: 2% · 17.4 miLaurel: 2% · 13.6 miHighland Springs: 2% · 2.8 miTuckahoe: 1% · 15.9 miShort Pump: 1% · 19.5 miManchester: 1% · 12.8 miTysons: 1% · 97.4 miRichmond 19%Mechanicsville 5%Innsbrook 2%Highland Springs 2%Sandston
SandstonTop destinations (size = commuters)
42%Under 10 mi1,589 residents
39%10–24 mi1,470 residents
2%25–50 mi82 residents
16%Over 50 mi606 residents

About 16% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Most trips from Sandston start in a car

The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 0.3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 5.7% across Virginia.

EPA walkability index 13.1 of 20 · typical VA town 7.8 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 94% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.3% of commuters · VA 5.7% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 18% of U.S. towns
Virginia towns we grade 253 towns#174 of 253
BB

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 4,159 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 84% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 64% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 2.7 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 73% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Richmond11.5
Sandston2.7

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 11.5% of Sandston households have no vehicle (Virginia 6.1%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Sandston’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Sandston places 1,851st of 3,083 on jobs and income among U.S. towns of 5,200 to 10,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
2Glendale MO6,060$171K2.0%0.3%2%A+
3Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
…
6Pimmit Hills VA6,589$173K1.6%1.3%3%A+
7Braddock VA6,536$212K0.9%1.0%2%A+
…
12Difficult Run VA9,938$250K1.4%1.9%3%A+
…
1,849Farmersville TX5,531$81K9.1%16.5%7%B−
1,850Zephyrhills West FL5,980$52K11.9%2.8%2%B−
1,851Sandston VA7,399$59K13.9%4.1%6%B−
1,852Conover NC8,938$66K15.7%3.3%11%B−
1,853Taylor PA6,232$72K11.4%5.5%6%B−
…
3,083Shiprock NM7,610$36K34.6%14.9%14%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Sandston, the top three, the last and three more from Virginia.

Next door

Sandston and the towns next door

Montrose: few work hereMontroseSandston
10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Jobs & commute next door

TownSandston workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Sandston–B−B25 min$59,238
Montroseunder 1%C+B+19 min$49,550

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Sandston’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Sandston: questions

What is the median household income in Sandston?

$59,238 (±$15,742) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $93,170 across Virginia and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Sandston?

13.9%, against 9.9% across Virginia and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Sandston?

25 minutes each way on average, against 27 across Virginia and 26 nationally. 12% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Sandston work?

6% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Richmond (19%, 9 mi), Mechanicsville (5%, 8 mi), Innsbrook (2%, 17 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Sandston walkable?

Sandston is more walkable than 58% of U.S. towns (Walkability B): an EPA walkability index of 13.1 out of 20, and <1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Sandston without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 12% of households have no car. 64% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Sandston, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Sandston

Sandston home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.