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C−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in North Shore · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, North Shore faces more hazard damage per building than 81% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, North Shore gets a C− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 81% of U.S. towns, #247 of 253 in Virginia. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (94%). FEMA’s files show no paid flood insurance claims here.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 81%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#247 of 253 in Virginia
By hazard

What North Shore faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

94%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 9% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Hurricanes Strong wind Tornadoes Earthquakes Hail Ice storms Lightning top 4% Wildfire Winter storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind North Shore’s grade

River and rain flooding is 94% of the building damage FEMA expects in North Shore, and North Shore’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is in the top 9% of U.S. census tracts.

Where North Shore sits
North Shore
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C− #247 of 253 in Virginia; higher expected damage per building than 81% of U.S. towns (21,298).

North Shore’s residents live in 2 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding94%Everything else6%

The typical Virginia town has lower expected damage than 81% of U.S. towns; within the state, North Shore has more expected damage per building than 98% of Virginia towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.4M a year in losses across North Shore: $1.3M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. North Shore covers 2 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does North Shore flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in North Shore. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

North Shore isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Franklin County.
Disasters

The storms North Shore remembers

None of the 18 disasters declared for Franklin County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching North Shore itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in North ShoreFranklin County only

Franklin County has had 18 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Next door

North Shore and its neighbors

North Shore is 4th of the 4 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Westlake CornerC+more damage than 61%river and rain flooding—
PenhookC+more damage than 65%river and rain flooding—
Union HallCmore damage than 72%river and rain flooding3
North ShoreC−more damage than 81%river and rain flooding0

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what North Shore faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in North Shore

Is North Shore at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, North Shore has higher expected damage per building than 81% of U.S. towns: C− for hazard risk, #247 of 253 in Virginia. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (94%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Is North Shore in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Franklin County, 32% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.3% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in North Shore?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for North Shore’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

Is North Shore at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (94%), and North Shore’s rate for it is in the top 9% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in North Shore.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where North Shore’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.