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A row of houses along Melfa's main streetPhoto: self · CC BY-SA 4.0
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Jobs & commute in Melfa

With 0.3 jobs for every working resident, most of Melfa works elsewhere

Working from home is the commute for 9% of workers, where Virginia as a whole has 18%. There are 40 jobs in Melfa, and 154 of its residents work somewhere. Hardly any work in Melfa itself; outside it, Accomac draws the most (8%, 6 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

The daily commute in and out of Melfa

On a workday 154 residents head out to work, none work right here, and 40 people come in from elsewhere.

154live here, work elsewhere
0live and work here
40work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night410
Workday290
410live here− 150head out to work+ 40come in to work= 290on a workday

About 290 people are in Melfa on a workday afternoon, 28% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.26jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Commuting out of Melfa: the destinations

Salisbury: 2 residents work here (1%)New RochelleNorristownMelfaAccomac: 13 residents work here (8%)TangierEastville: 3 residents work here (2%)Onley: 4 residents work here (3%)Onancock: 2 residents work here (1%)Belle HavenExmore: 11 residents work here (7%)HopewellRoanoke: 2 residents work here (1%)Virginia Beach: 3 residents work here (2%)Richmond: 4 residents work here (3%)Norfolk: 7 residents work here (5%)Delaware TownshipClaymontAccomacExmoreNorfolkOnleyRichmondEastvilleMelfa
1
Accomac6.3 mi away
8%13
2
Exmore9.5 mi away
7%11
3
Norfolk57.3 mi away
5%7
4
Onley3.2 mi away
3%4
5
Richmond95.3 mi away
3%4
6
Eastville23.3 mi away
2%3
7
Virginia Beach62.2 mi away
2%3
8
Salisbury, MD50.9 mi away
1%2
9
Onancock4.2 mi away
1%2
10
Roanoke232.7 mi away
1%2
Everywhere elseother towns and states
67%103
The top trips

Where Melfa clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Melfa makes things: 48% of its jobs are in goods

Jobs based in MelfaJobs Melfa residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms48%18%
Trade, transport & utilities15%16%
Services: health, schools, offices38%66%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less13%18%
$1,251–$3,333 a month40%29%
Over $3,333 a month48%53%

Who does it

29 or younger8%18%
30 to 5443%49%
55 and older50%33%
−78%

Jobs based in Melfa, 2013 → 2023: 186 → 40. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Melfa’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Getting to work from Melfa takes about 27 minutes

A year of commuting
205 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.5 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Melfa27 min
Virginia27 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
9%

of Melfa workers work from home, vs 18% across Virginia. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Melfa gets to work
97%Drive alone
3%Carpool

Share of the 152 commuters (the 9% who work from home are left out). Across Virginia: 83% drive alone, 3% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How many miles Melfa commutes

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miAccomac: 8% · 6.3 miExmore: 7% · 9.5 miNorfolk: 5% · 57.3 miOnley: 3% · 3.2 miRichmond: 3% · 95.3 miEastville: 2% · 23.3 miVirginia Beach: 2% · 62.2 miSalisbury: 1% · 50.9 miOnancock: 1% · 4.2 miRoanoke: 1% · 232.7 miAccomac 8%Exmore 7%Norfolk 5%Onley 3%Richmond 3%Melfa
MelfaTop destinations (size = commuters)
36%Under 10 mi55 residents
13%10–24 mi20 residents
5%25–50 mi8 residents
45%Over 50 mi68 residents

About 45% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Melfa: questions

What is the median household income in Melfa?

$28,958 (±$11,786) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $93,170 across Virginia and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Melfa?

24.6%, against 9.9% across Virginia and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Melfa?

27 minutes each way on average, against 27 across Virginia and 26 nationally. 9% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Melfa work?

0% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Accomac (8%, 6 mi), Exmore (7%, 10 mi), Norfolk (5%, 57 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Melfa without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 2% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Melfa, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Melfa

Melfa home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.