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History · Mathews

Mathews’ post office opened in 1893, and 7 of its places are on the National Register

Most of Mathews was built recently: 4% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1971. 7 places in town are on the National Register, among them two historic districts with 9 buildings between them. Below: 1 old photo or paper and maps from 1916 on.

1893first post office
7on the National Register
4%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
From Mathews’ archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Mathews began

When was Mathews founded?

1893

The Mathews post office opened in 1893, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Mathews Courthouse (1800), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

2020 census: 525133 years
Founding year: the first Mathews post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).

What stands out about Mathews’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Mathews’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Mathews’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Mathews on the map, 1916 to 1965

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Mathews. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Mathews on the 1916 USGS mapMathews on the 1948 USGS mapMathews on the 1965 USGS map1916Mathews sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Mathews.

On the National Register

7 historic places in Mathews

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
7
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
16
each building in a district counts
first listed
1975
Methodist Tabernacle
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Georgian1
Colonial1
Early Republic1
Federal1
Late 19th-20th Century Revivals1
19th Century Antebellum Store/Storehouse1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story so far

Mathews, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Mathews yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Its first post office opened in 1893. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 555 to 525 (-5%).

Timeline

Mathews, 1800 to 1971

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1800Post officeThe Mathews Courthouse post office opens
  3. 1893Post officeThe Mathews Courthouse post office closes
  4. 1893Post officeThe Mathews post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1916On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1971In the archiveMATHEWS COUNTY COURTHOUSE SQUARE
By decade

Mathews, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1970s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1980s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

MATHEWS COUNTY COURTHOUSE SQUARE
Retake this viewMATHEWS COUNTY COURTHOUSE SQUARE, 1971

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Mathews’ page.

Retake this view · +15
Places that used to be

Lost post offices and burying grounds

Mathews’s post office has been open since 1893. Another post office, Mathews Courthouse, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Mathews Courthouse
1800–1893
Mathews
1893–today
18001910today
1cemetery inside Mathews
First Baptist Church

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Mathews’ history

What year was Mathews founded?

The Mathews post office opened in 1893, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

What is on the National Register in Mathews?

7 listings: 5 buildings, among them the Methodist Tabernacle (listed 1975, the first), and 2 historic districts, the Mathews County Courthouse Square and the Sibley's and James Store Historic District, with 9 contributing buildings. 16 historic buildings in all.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (1), the National Register of Historic Places (7), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.