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BHistory
History · Laurel Hill

1 of Laurel Hill’s places is on the National Register

More historic than 60% of U.S. towns · #73 of 253 in Virginia. What drives it

Most of Laurel Hill was built recently: 5% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 2003. Below: 1 old photo or paper and maps from 1913 on.

1on the National Register
5%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
Quick answers

About Laurel Hill’s history

How historic is Laurel Hill?

B

More historic than 60% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Laurel Hill’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Laurel Hill is more historic than 60% of U.S. towns, #73 of 253 in Virginia. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Laurel Hill’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 60%
NewerOlder
Virginia towns of 2,500+ (253)Ahead of 71%

Virginia towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Virginia town has 3.6 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Laurel Hill’s 148 sits above most of its state (75% of Virginia towns have fewer) while its 110 historic buildings outnumber those of 90% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share (±2.0 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Laurel Hill’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

1 listing protects 110 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
110
each building in a district counts
first listed
2006
D.C. Workhouse and Reformatory Historic District
Districts

Architectural styles listings

Colonial Revival1
Beaux Arts1
Bungalow/Craftsman1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Help out

Start Laurel Hill’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Laurel Hill’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Laurel Hill on the map, 1913 to 1980

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Laurel Hill. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Laurel Hill on the 1913 USGS mapLaurel Hill on the 1925 USGS mapLaurel Hill on the 1948 USGS mapLaurel Hill on the 1951 USGS mapLaurel Hill on the 1965 USGS mapLaurel Hill on the 1971 USGS mapLaurel Hill on the 1980 USGS map1913Indian Head sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Laurel Hill.

The story so far

Laurel Hill, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Laurel Hill yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Laurel Hill is a census-designated place in Fairfax County, Virginia, United States. The population at the 2020 census was 8,307. Formerly part of the Lorton CDP, it comprises most of what was formerly the Lorton Reformatory grounds, which were purchased by Fairfax County in 2002 following the prison's closing and redeveloped as a new suburban community. The name "Laurel Hill" was adopted from Laurel Hill House, an 18th-century structure which had served as the residence of the Superintendent of the Reformatory, and originally was the home of Revolutionary War patriot William Lindsay.

Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population grew from 6,855 to 8,307 (+21%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

By decade

Laurel Hill, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1810s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Famous people

Famous people close to Laurel Hill

Nobody well known was born in Laurel Hill itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Places now gone

Gone or out of use
Nike Site W-64CmilitaryNike Site W-64Lmilitary

Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Laurel Hill’s history

How does Laurel Hill rank for history?

Laurel Hill is more historic than 60% of U.S. towns, #73 of 253 in Virginia. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Laurel Hill?

One place: the D.C. Workhouse and Reformatory Historic District (listed 2006).

How old are the homes in Laurel Hill?

5% of Laurel Hill’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.0 points), against a typical 1.9% for a Virginia town; the median home was built in 2003.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (11), the National Register of Historic Places (1), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.