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McCullough Street in GlasgowPhoto: Nyttend · Public domain
C−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Glasgow · FEMA

FEMA expects more hazard damage per building in Glasgow than in 83% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Glasgow gets a C− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 83% of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (91%). Flood insurance has paid 83 claims here since 1985.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 83%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade

What stands out about Glasgow’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Glasgow faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

91%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 9% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Hurricanes Earthquakes Strong wind Tornadoes Hail Wildfire Winter storms Ice storms Cold waves top 4% Landslides top 3% Lightning Heat waves
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Glasgow’s grade

River and rain flooding is 91% of the building damage FEMA expects in Glasgow, and Glasgow’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is in the top 9% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Glasgow sits
Glasgow
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C− higher expected damage per building than 83% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Glasgow’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding91%Hurricanes5%Everything else4%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $406K a year in losses across Glasgow: $319K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Glasgow’s 1,052 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract. FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Glasgow flood? Sometimes: 83 flood claims since 1985

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Glasgow, from FEMA’s records: 130.5 per 1,000 homes, more than 97% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1985: 26 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 8 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 1 claim1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 5 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 37 claims1996: 2 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 1 claim1999: 1 claim2000: 2 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims198519871995
19852026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Floyd1 claim · $11K
83
paid claims since 1985
$1.2M
paid to owners
12
homes flooded more than once
$15K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Glasgow isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Rockbridge County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
35flood-prone homes bought out and moved
18homes raised above flood level
11flood-prone properties bought out and cleared
Disasters

The storms Glasgow remembers

None of the 20 disasters declared for Rockbridge County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Glasgow itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 199537 flood claims paidThe year of Severe Storms and Flooding, declared for Rockbridge County
  2. 198526 flood claims paidThe year of Severe Storms and Flooding, declared for Rockbridge County
  3. 19878 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in GlasgowRockbridge County only

Rockbridge County has had 20 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often winter storms, then hurricanes and tropical storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Glasgow after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Glasgow archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Glasgow faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Glasgow

Is Glasgow at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Glasgow has higher expected damage per building than 83% of U.S. towns: C− for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (91%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Glasgow flood?

Flood insurance has paid 83 claims in Glasgow since 1985, $1.2M in all, or 130.5 per 1,000 homes, more than 97% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 12 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Hurricane Floyd (1).

Is Glasgow in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Rockbridge County, 11% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.9% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Glasgow?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Glasgow’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Glasgow?

By flood claims, Hurricane Floyd: 1 paid, $11K.

Is Glasgow at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (91%), and Glasgow’s rate for it is in the top 9% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Glasgow.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Glasgow’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.