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Buildings in Cumberland, VA
Virginia›Cumberland County

CumberlandVA

A regional job hub with 423 jobs.

Photo: Ser Amantio di Nicolao · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo of Cumberland

Cumberland, VA · Photo: Ser Amantio di Nicolao · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source ↗

Is Cumberland a good place to live?

Cumberland’s median age is 63.9 years, above both Virginia’s towns (38.5 years) and U.S. towns (40.5 years). Only one of the 254 Virginia towns we compare has a lower median household income than Cumberland. Cumberland has 2 places on the National Register of Historic Places, among them Peter Francisco House and Grace Church. Cumberland has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

What makes Cumberland stand out

Where Cumberland beats most towns.

Cumberland County Courthouse
Cumberland County Courthouse · National Register of Historic Places
Cumberland’s story

133 years in pictures

The archive holds 18 old photos and papers going back to 1862 and a map from 1958 on.

2 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1893Cumberland is settled
Explore the history →

Landmarks

2 places in Cumberland on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →
Small town

273 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Cumberland.

Schools

The schools Cumberland’s kids attend

Public schools: the Cumberland County Public Schools. The largest public high school is Cumberland High, with 374 students. Below: Two of its 3 schools, each with why it was picked.

SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Cumberland ElementaryLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–4Grades PK–4530C
Cumberland HighLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–12374C−

NCES · EDFacts

Work & commute

Cumberland has 2.5 jobs for every working resident, and 413 people commute in

6%work in town

Cumberland’s typical journey to work comes in at 33 minutes. For most workers, Cumberland is a place to come home to: only 6% work in town. In Cumberland, 17% of residents live below the poverty line. The top destinations are Farmville (9%), Richmond (8%) and Midlothian (2%).

CumberlandVirginia townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work33 minutes27 minutes25 minutes
Below the poverty line17%7.7%9.6%

Where working residents work

In Cumberland6%
Farmville9%
Richmond8%
Midlothian2%
Lynchburg2%
38 mi
median commute distance
423
jobs based in Cumberland
A job hub
jobs vs. working residents

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Housing

The typical home in Cumberland is valued at about $290K

$290KZillow home value

Among households in Cumberland, 83% are owner-occupiers. In the year to September 2026, typical home values climbed 9.9%.

Typical home value

Cumberland$290K
Virginia$412K
+9.9%
value change, 1 year
1
homes sold in September

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Climate

Cumberland has four seasons and hot summers

6″snow a winter

The peak summer temperature in Cumberland is 88°F.

Typical low → high °F

Winter28–50°
Spring44–69°
Summer65–86°
Fall47–70°
Oct 29
typical first frost
Apr 12
typical last frost
+1.1°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Natural hazards

Cumberland has a low natural-hazard risk, chiefly from drought

39risk score of 100

One declared disaster, in 2003, has brought federal aid to Cumberland households. Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in just over three fifths of U.S. communities. 35% of the town’s expected losses from natural hazards come from drought, followed by inland flooding at 35%.

FEMA risk score
39Low riskLowerHigher
DroughtInland floodingHurricanes
1
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA disaster declarations and aid · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Health

How healthy Cumberland is

For adults in Cumberland, the share who have high blood pressure is 45%. This Virginia town does better than the Virginia average on 2 of 32 CDC measures and worse on 19. Only 8 of the 254 Virginia towns we compare have a higher share of adults who have obesity than Cumberland.

CumberlandVirginia townsU.S. towns
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)17%11%12%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)45%33%35%
Obesity (CDC PLACES)44%34%35%
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)12%14%16%
32 measures vs. Virginia
2 better11 too close to call19 worse
What stands outCumberlandVA
Fewer binge drinkers11.7%14.5%
More adults treating high blood pressure80.1%76.8%
More adults facing a utility shut-off12.7%7.1%
Southside Community Hospital
15.2 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Outdoors

6.9% of Cumberland is conserved land

6.9%conserved

Walkers can cover 1.7 miles of trail in 1 park or preserve. For Cumberland, the trail density is 0.4 miles per square mile. One park or preserve covers 9 acres locally.

CumberlandVirginia townsU.S. towns
Conserved land6.9%4.7%4.3%
Miles of trail per square mile0.4 miles per square mile0.70.4
6.9%
conserved · 184 of 2,666 acres
1.7 mi
of trails · 0.4 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Madison Ballfield—9

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Cumberland

17pages on Cumberland
Getting set up

Moving to Cumberland: who provides what

Cumberland is unincorporated, so Cumberland County and regional agencies provide most services.

PowerDominion Energy15.2¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
Internet5 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & county servicesCumberland CountyCumberland County provides services here
SchoolsCumberland County Public SchoolsWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Virginia you can register online until 11 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 11 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereCumberland General RegistrarCumberland County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Sep 2015
ZIP code2304023040 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 30, 2026.

A job hub

Every workday, about 413 people come to Cumberland for work

Where Cumberland’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

9% → Farmville Farmville 9% 8% → Richmond Richmond 8% 2% → Midlothian Midlothian 2% 2% → Lynchburg Lynchburg 2% 2% → Norfolk Norfolk 2% 1% → Burkeville Burkeville 1% Cumberland · 6% stay
423jobs based in Cumberland
6%of working residents work in town
38 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Cumberland; the nearest are

About Cumberland

Census-designated place in Virginia, United States

Cumberland is a census-designated place (CDP) in and the county seat of Cumberland County, Virginia, United States. Cumberland lies along U.S. Route 60 and State Route 45. It is 48 miles (77 km) west of Richmond and 51 miles (82 km) east of Amherst. The population as of the 2020 census was 365.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
4.2 sq mi
Elevation
455 ft
ZIP code
23040

Questions about Cumberland

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Cumberland, VA a good place to live?

Cumberland has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

Cumberland is in here

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