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A−History
History · Christiansburg

Christiansburg dates to 1671, and 13 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 78% of U.S. towns · #43 of 253 in Virginia. What drives it

Most of Christiansburg was built recently: 4% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1987. 13 places in town are on the National Register, among them four historic districts with 136 buildings between them. Below: 4 old photos and papers, maps from 1885 on, and the census since 1850.

1671founded
13on the National Register
4%homes built before 1940
4old photos & papers
From Christiansburg’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Christiansburg began

When was Christiansburg founded?

1671

Christiansburg dates its founding to 1671 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1850.

First census: 532 in 18502020 census: 23,348355 years

How historic is Christiansburg?

A−

More historic than 78% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1828.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Christiansburg’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Christiansburg is more historic than 78% of U.S. towns, #43 of 253 in Virginia. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Christiansburg’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 78%
NewerOlder
Virginia towns of 2,500+ (253)Ahead of 83%

Virginia towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Virginia town has 3.6 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Christiansburg’s 67.3 sits above most of its state (68% of Virginia towns have fewer) while its 153 historic buildings outnumber those of 92% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikipedia alone; no second source gives 1671.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A+. The pre-1940 share (±1.3 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Christiansburg’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Christiansburgh
1828–today
Bangs
1873–1890
Cambria
1890–1965
18201920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Alleghany AdditionApple AcresAtkinson AcresBangsBelmontBelmont EstatesBelmont FarmsBeverly HillsBlake ForestBlue Ridge CourtBrumfield AcresCambriaCanterburyCarma HeightsCraig MountainCumberland ForestDiamond PointeEast Park AdditionEast RidgeEcho HillsEdgewoodFalling BranchFranklin ParkHans Meadow
Gone or out of use
Christiansburg Industrial SchoolschoolChristiansburg Primary School Number 1schoolChristiansburg Primary School Number 2schoolOld Hill SchoolschoolPentecostal Holiness ChurchchurchPilgrim TabernaclechurchWheeler Baker Schoolschool
5cemeteries and burying grounds inside Christiansburg
CharltonFlagRoselawn MemorialShaffer MemorialSunset

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Christiansburg’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Christiansburg’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Timeline

Christiansburg, 1671 to 1965

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 17th century
  2. 1671
    FoundingChristiansburg is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1828Post officeThe Christiansburgh post office opens
  5. 1873Post officeThe Bangs post office opens
  6. 1890Post officeThe Bangs post office closes
  7. 1890Post officeThe Cambria post office opens
  8. 1897In the archive"New Livery" "Newly Equipped. Fine Horses. New Buggies and hacks."ad detail, Virginia Tec…
  9. 20th century
  10. 1932On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  11. 1936In the archiveCradling wheat near Christianburg, Virginia
  12. 1965Post officeThe Cambria post office closes
The story

How Christiansburg came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Christiansburg.

Read it all →

In 1671, Abraham Wood commissioned the first English expedition to cross the Eastern Continental Divide. The members of that expedition included Thomas Wood, Thomas Batts (Batte) and Robert Fallamto. The expedition is now known as the Batts and Fallam Expedition. The exploration party reached what is now the New River Valley and the New River. The site of discovery of the northerly-running river is believed to be where the Little River enters the New River just north of what is now the Claytor Lake Dam. This is about 10 miles from the center of Christiansburg.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Christiansburg, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1890s to the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1900s–1920snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1940s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Christiansburg on the map, 1932 to 1983

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Christiansburg. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Christiansburg on the 1932 USGS mapChristiansburg on the 1965 USGS mapChristiansburg on the 1970 USGS mapChristiansburg on the 1983 USGS map1932Blacksburg sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Christiansburg.

Every building

Christiansburg, building by building, 1885–1921

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Christiansburg fire insurance map, 1885, sheet 11885Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

"New Livery" "Newly Equipped. Fine Horses. New Buggies and hacks."ad detail, Virginia Tech Bugle 1897 (page 196 crop)
Retake this view"New Livery" "Newly Equipped. Fine Horses. New Buggies and hacks."ad detail, Virginia Tech Bugle 1897 (page 196 crop), 1897

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Christiansburg’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

13 listings protect 153 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
13
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
153
each building in a district counts
first listed
1978
Christiansburg Presbyterian Church
All 13 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Christiansburg, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,000185019001950200023,348

Grew from 532 people in 1850 to 23,348 in 2020, more than tenfold.

17 censuses, 1850–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Christiansburg’s Wikipedia page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Christiansburg’s history

What year was Christiansburg founded?

In 1671, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Christiansburg’s post office opened in 1828, and the census of 1850 counted 532 people here.

How does Christiansburg rank for history?

Christiansburg is more historic than 78% of U.S. towns, #43 of 253 in Virginia. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Christiansburg?

13 listings: 9 buildings, among them the Christiansburg Presbyterian Church (listed 1978, the first), and 4 historic districts with 136 contributing buildings. 153 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Christiansburg?

4% of Christiansburg’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.3 points), against a typical 1.9% for a Virginia town; the median home was built in 1987.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (10), the Library of Congress (3), the National Register of Historic Places (13), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.