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A−History
History · Bassett

18% of Bassett’s homes were built before 1940

More historic than 79% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Eltham Manor and the R.L. Stone House. Its Register listings are the Eltham Manor and the R.L. Stone House. Below: maps from 1965 on and the census since 1950.

2on the National Register
18%homes built before 1940
4famous people
Quick answers

About Bassett’s history

How historic is Bassett?

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More historic than 79% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Bassett’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Bassett is more historic than 79% of U.S. towns. All 2 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

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HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Bassett’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 79%
NewerOlder

Virginia towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Virginia town has 3.6 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Bassett’s 58.2 sits above most of its state (68% of Virginia towns have fewer) while its 6 historic buildings outnumber those of 72% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.7 points).

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Bassett’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Bassett’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Bassett’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Bassett came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Bassett.

Read it all →

The John D. Bassett High School, Eltham Manor, and R.L. Stone House are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

The town of Bassett was originally part of Horsepasture, Virginia. After John D. Bassett started a general store on his family's land, the population started to grow around it and eventually his store incorporated a postal service. When the federal post office regulators asked John D. Bassett what they should call the area, he said "Well, how about Bassetts"? The "S" at the end was later dropped.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Bassett, 1892 to 1965

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1892Post officeThe Bassetts post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1909Born hereHarvey Cloyd Philpott is born here
  5. 1918Born hereOtis Martin is born here
  6. 1951Born hereMichael Maxey is born here
  7. 1956Born hereWard Armstrong is born here
  8. 1965On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Bassett, decade by decade

On the map

Bassett on the map, 1965 to 1978

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Bassett. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Bassett on the 1965 USGS mapBassett on the 1978 USGS map1965Bassett sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Bassett.

On the National Register

2 historic places in Bassett

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
6
each building in a district counts
first listed
1999
Eltham Manor
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Georgian Revival1
Classical Revival1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Bassett, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,500196019802000Peak: 3,421

Between 1,100 and 3,421 people in every census since 1950.

7 censuses, 1950–2010.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Bassett’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

4 famous people were born in Bassett

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners and places now gone

Old hamlets and crossroads still carry their names on the map.

Hamlets and corners on the map
North Bassett
Gone or out of use
Bassett Middle SchoolschoolBassett SchoolschoolHoliness ChurchchurchRiverview Primitive Baptist Churchchurch

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Bassett’s history

How does Bassett rank for history?

Bassett is more historic than 79% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Bassett?

Two places: the Eltham Manor (listed 1999) and the R.L. Stone House (2006).

How old are the homes in Bassett?

18% of Bassett’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.7 points), against a typical 1.9% for a Virginia town; the median home was built in 1958.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (3), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.