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B−History
History · Altavista

Altavista dates to 1907, and 12% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 47% of U.S. towns · #94 of 253 in Virginia. What drives it

2 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 48 buildings. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1910 on, and the census since 1920.

1907founded
2on the National Register
12%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
3famous people
From Altavista’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Altavista began

When was Altavista founded?

1907

Altavista dates its founding to 1907 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1920.

First census: 1,206 in 19202020 census: 3,378119 years

How historic is Altavista?

B−

More historic than 47% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1908.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Altavista’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Altavista is more historic than 47% of U.S. towns, #94 of 253 in Virginia. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Altavista’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 47%
NewerOlder
Virginia towns of 2,500+ (253)Ahead of 63%

Virginia towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Virginia town has 3.6 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Altavista’s 159 sits above most of its state (75% of Virginia towns have fewer) while its 53 historic buildings outnumber those of 85% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.5 points). Two sources give 1907.

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Altavista’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Altavista’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Altavista’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the National Register

2 listings protect 53 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
53
each building in a district counts
first listed
1982
Avoca
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Queen Anne1
Romanesque Revival1
Colonial Revival1
Tudor Revival1
Commercial Style1
Moderne1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Places that used to be

Old corners and burying grounds

Altavista’s post office has been open since 1908.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Beverly HeightsForest HillHolly Hills SouthLakewoodMoseley HeightsSeminole RidgeValley View Heights
1cemetery inside Altavista
Green Hill

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Altavista came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Altavista.

Read it all →

Prior to the colonization of Virginia, the area around what would be Altavista was inhabited by the native Saponi people, in a tribal town that was called "Sapon Town", near what is now the Staunton River. The Saponi cleared a large networks of paths through the forests to connect their villages, inadvertently enabling colonists to come through the area with ease. The more hostile Occaneechi people were also present in the area, and killed some of the first colonizers in the area. Cherokee and Iroquois people also came through the area.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Altavista, 1907 to 1995

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 20th century
  2. 1907
    FoundingAltavista is established
  3. 1907In the archiveFirst house in
  4. 1908Post officeThe Altavista post office opens
  5. 1913Born hereBucky Jacobs is born here
  6. 1948Born hereGuy Gardner is born here
  7. 1951On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 1995Born hereJuan Thornhill is born here
By decade

Altavista, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Altavista on the map, 1951 to 1972

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Altavista. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Altavista on the 1951 USGS mapAltavista on the 1966 USGS mapAltavista on the 1972 USGS map1951Altavista sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Altavista.

Every building

Altavista, building by building, 1910–1925

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Altavista fire insurance map, 1910, sheet 11910Sheet 1 of 4
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

First house in
Retake this viewFirst house in, 1907

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Altavista’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Altavista, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,000192019401960198020002020Peak: 3,849

Between 1,206 and 3,849 people in every census since 1920.

11 censuses, 1920–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Altavista’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Altavista

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Altavista’s history

What year was Altavista founded?

In 1907, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Altavista’s post office opened in 1908, and the census of 1920 counted 1,206 people here.

How does Altavista rank for history?

Altavista is more historic than 47% of U.S. towns, #94 of 253 in Virginia. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Altavista?

Two places: the Avoca (listed 1982) and the Altavista Downtown Historic District (2010).

How old are the homes in Altavista?

12% of Altavista’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.5 points), against a typical 1.9% for a Virginia town; the median home was built in 1958.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), the Library of Congress (1), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.