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Downtown ProvoPhoto: Creator: Javin Weaver · CC BY-SA 3.0
C−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Provo · FEMA

FEMA expects more hazard damage per building in Provo than in 80% of U.S. towns, mostly from earthquakes

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Provo gets a C− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 80% of U.S. towns, #98 of 119 in Utah. Most of that expected damage is earthquakes (63%), then river and rain flooding (35%). Flood insurance has paid 16 claims here since 1980.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 80%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#98 of 119 in Utah
By hazard

What Provo faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

Earthquakes

63%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 8% of U.S. census tracts

River and rain flooding

35%of expected building damage
About average · lower than 55% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Wildfire Tornadoes Strong wind Hail Winter storms Ice storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides Lightning Avalanches top 1% Volcanic activity
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingHurricanesTsunamis
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts avalanches at 24% of Provo’s expected losses. Avalanches do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Provo’s grade

Earthquakes are 63% of the building damage FEMA expects in Provo, and Provo’s rate of earthquakes damage is in the top 8% of U.S. census tracts. Next is river and rain flooding at 35% (lower than 55% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Provo sits
Provo
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C− #98 of 119 in Utah; higher expected damage per building than 80% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Provo’s residents live in 31 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
Earthquakes63%River and rain flooding35%Everything else2%

The typical Utah town has higher expected damage than 56% of U.S. towns; within the state, Provo has more expected damage per building than 82% of Utah towns.

Among the 400 U.S. cities of 100,000 or more, Provo has higher expected damage per building than 72% (#288 of 400). Because it is so big, its total expected yearly loss, $84.1M, is the 143th largest of those 400.

A firm figure. It combines 31 census tracts by where Provo’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Provo flood? Sometimes: 16 flood claims since 1980

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Provo, from FEMA’s records: 0.4 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 91% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1980: 1 claim1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 8 claims1984: 2 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 1 claim1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 2 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 1 claim2022: 0 claims2023: 1 claim2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims198319842013
19802026
16
paid claims since 1980
$146K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$9K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
Community discount10% off flood insurance

Provo is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 8) for its flood-proofing work.

Insurance rates: Utah County.
Disasters

The storms Provo remembers

None of the 4 disasters declared for Utah County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Provo itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 19838 flood claims paidThe year of Severe Storms, Landslides and Flooding, declared for Utah County
  2. 19842 flood claims paidThe year of Severe Storms, Mudslides, Landslides and Flooding, declared for Utah County
  3. 20132 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in ProvoUtah County only

Utah County has had 4 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 6 FEMA wildfire suppression grants (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Utah County, 2001–2026.

Were you here?

Old photos of Provo after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Provo archive →
Next door

Provo and its neighbors

Provo is 3rd of the 3 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
OremC+more damage than 58%earthquakes3
SpringvilleCmore damage than 66%earthquakes2
ProvoC−more damage than 80%earthquakes16

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Provo faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
  • Provo residents get 10% off flood insurance.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Provo

Is Provo at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Provo has higher expected damage per building than 80% of U.S. towns: C− for hazard risk, #98 of 119 in Utah. Most of the expected damage is earthquakes (63%) and river and rain flooding (35%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Provo flood?

Flood insurance has paid 16 claims in Provo since 1980, $146K in all, or 0.4 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 91% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Provo in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Utah County, 27% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.3% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Provo?

Provo is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 8), which takes 10% off federal flood insurance policies for its flood-proofing work. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

Is Provo at risk from earthquakes?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (63%), and Provo’s rate for it is in the top 8% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Provo.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Provo’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.