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B+History
History · Payson

Payson dates to 1850, and 6 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 66% of U.S. towns · #18 of 119 in Utah. What drives it

Most of Payson was built recently: 10% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1997. 6 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 429 buildings. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1890 on, and the census since 1860.

1850founded
6on the National Register
10%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
15famous people
From Payson’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Payson began

When was Payson founded?

1850

Payson dates its founding to 1850 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1860.

First census: 830 in 18602020 census: 21,101176 years

How historic is Payson?

B+

More historic than 66% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1851.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Payson’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Payson is more historic than 66% of U.S. towns, #18 of 119 in Utah. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Payson’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 66%
NewerOlder
Utah towns of 2,500+ (119)Ahead of 86%

Utah towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Utah town has 3.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Payson’s 188 sits above most of its state (93% of Utah towns have fewer) while its 434 historic buildings outnumber those of 97% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to A−. The pre-1940 share (±2.8 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1850.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Payson’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

6 listings protect 434 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
6
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
434
each building in a district counts
first listed
1977
Christopher F. Dixon Jr. House
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Gothic Revival2
Late Victorian2
Bungalow2
Victorian Romanesque1
Craftsman1
Greek Revival1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Help out

Start Payson’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Payson’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Every building

Payson, building by building, 1890–1908

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Payson fire insurance map, 1890, sheet 11890Sheet 1 of 5
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Payson came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Payson.

Read it all →

Pioneers from the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints led by James Edward Pace Jr. first settled what is now Payson, Utah. On October 20, 1850, Pace with his family and the families of John Courtland Searle and Andrew Jackson Stewart, totaling 16 settlers in all, arrived at their destination on Peteetneet Creek.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Payson, 1850 to 1982

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1850
    FoundingPayson is established
  3. 1851Post officeThe Payson post office opens
  4. 1855Born hereJohn B. Fairbanks is born here
  5. 1876Born hereInez Knight Allen is born here
  6. 20th century
  7. 1948On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 1968In the archiveHIGH LINE CANAL, CONSTRUCTION OF SIPHON ACROSS PETEENEET CREEK, CA. 1915. VIEW TO NORTHEA…
  9. 1974Born hereJewel is born here
  10. 1980In the archiveSimons Block
  11. 1982Born hereScott Jorgensen is born here
By decade

Payson, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1960s to the 1980s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Payson on the map, 1948 to 1994

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Payson. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Payson on the 1948 USGS mapPayson on the 1950 USGS mapPayson on the 1969 USGS mapPayson on the 1975 USGS mapPayson on the 1994 USGS map1948Spanish Fork sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Payson.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

HIGH LINE CANAL, CONSTRUCTION OF SIPHON ACROSS PETEENEET CREEK, CA. 1915. VIEW TO NORTHEAST. - Strawberry Valley Projec…
Retake this viewHIGH LINE CANAL, CONSTRUCTION OF SIPHON ACROSS PETEENEET CREEK, CA. 1915. VIEW TO NORTHEAST. - Strawberry Valley Projec…, 1968

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Payson’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Payson, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00019001950200021,101

Grew from 830 people in 1860 to 21,101 in 2020, more than tenfold.

17 censuses, 1860–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Payson’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

15 famous people were born in Payson

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Payson’s history

What year was Payson founded?

In 1850, according to Wikidata. Payson’s post office opened in 1851, and the census of 1860 counted 830 people here.

How does Payson rank for history?

Payson is more historic than 66% of U.S. towns, #18 of 119 in Utah. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Payson?

6 listings: 5 buildings, among them the Christopher F. Dixon Jr. House (listed 1977, the first), and 1 historic district, the Payson Historic District, with 429 contributing buildings. 434 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Payson?

10% of Payson’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.8 points), against a typical 2.8% for an Utah town; the median home was built in 1997.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (6), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.