10 listed buildings
Historic England lists them inside Shadwell’s built-up area.
23% of its homes were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town.
Explore the history →Each edition grades its towns against each other only.

In West Yorkshire, Yorkshire and The Humber, this village has 1,452 residents.
Work and incomes are strong: mean household income £59,714; 0.9% of 16 to 64s claim unemployment benefits. Add health to its strengths (A+) — life expectancy 81.2 for men, 87.9 for women. Where it falls short is cost of living: a typical home costs £500,000 and rent runs £1,145 a month. It also trails on walkability: 10% of commuters get to work on foot, by bike or by public transport.
Figures: income and life expectancy, ONS · claimants, DWP · prices, HM Land Registry, the last three years · commuting, Census 2021. Shadwell is graded on each subject, but towns under 2,500 get no overall grade.
The 3 things Shadwell does most differently from other towns.
Each subject compared with the 2,160 UK towns with an overall grade (schools within England), ordered by how far Shadwell is from typical. American towns are graded separately.
Shadwell is graded on each subject, but towns under 2,500 get no overall grade.
How TownRatings grades towns →
Historic England lists them inside Shadwell’s built-up area.
23% of its homes were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town.
Explore the history →Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Shadwell.
One in ten households rent privately. Social housing holds 1% of households, lower than both West Yorkshire’s towns (18%) and England’s towns (18%). Half of the 69 standard sales inside Shadwell’s built-up area from September 2023 to August 2026 went for more than £500,000.
| By type | Median | Sales |
|---|---|---|
| Detached | £600,055 | 44 |
| Semi-detached | £349,950 | 9 |
| Terraced | £297,500 | 14 |
HM Land Registry Price Paid · ONS private rents · MHCLG / Welsh Government council tax · ONS Census 2021 tenure · OGL
Two thirds of pupils at the 13 primary schools within 3 km met the expected standard in reading, writing and maths (three-year average). The town has one school, shown below. Attainment 8 at the one secondary school within 3 km averages 51.2, and 56% of pupils get grade 5 or above in English and maths.
| School | Level | Pupils | Letter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shadwell Primary SchoolLargest primary schoolPrimary | Primary | 200 | A |
87% of people in Shadwell rate their own health good or very good. At the census, 2.5% of residents said their health was bad or very bad, below West Yorkshire’s towns (5.7%) and England’s towns (5.2%) alike. There is no GP practice in the town: the nearest is 1.7 miles off.
| Census 2021 | Shadwell | West Yorkshire | England |
|---|---|---|---|
| Good or very good health | 87% | 81% | 82% |
| Bad or very bad health | 2.5% | 5.7% | 5.2% |
| Disabled (Equality Act) | 11% | 18% | 17% |
ONS Census 2021, general health and disability · OHID Fingertips, life expectancy 2019–23 · OGL · These answers aren’t adjusted for age, so young towns look healthier; the Health Grade uses age-adjusted measures, including life expectancy and early deaths.
The Census was taken on 21 March 2021, in lockdown, so 51% of workers were mainly at home; shares here are of those who travelled.
The car took nearly nine in ten commuters, above both West Yorkshire’s towns (74%) and England’s towns (70%). Home was the main workplace for just over half of workers at the census. Work in town: 4% of resident commuters. Jobs per working resident: 0.4.
ONS Census 2021, method of travel and distance to work · ONS small-area income · DWP claimant count · OGL
Property crime (burglary and damage) runs at 9 per 1,000 residents a year. The 12 months to August 2026 brought 43 recorded crimes inside Shadwell’s built-up area, and 2 reports of anti-social behaviour. Violence and sexual offences accounted for 51% of recorded crime. Anti-social behaviour, shown but not graded, came to 1.8 reports per 1,000, below West Yorkshire’s towns (7.1) and England’s towns (7.8) alike.
Not gradedAnti-social behaviour, shoplifting and other theft are shown but left out of the Safety Grade, which counts violence and crimes against homes and vehicles per resident.
data.police.uk street-level crime · points inside the ONS built-up-area boundary · OGL · The police category of violence and sexual offences includes harassment and stalking.
The heritage lists give each building’s grade but not its age, so we don’t say which is oldest.
Before 1919: that is when 23% of homes were built. Relative to its size, Shadwell keeps 69 listed buildings per 10,000 residents, higher than both West Yorkshire’s towns (25) and England’s towns (39). None of the 10 listed buildings reaches Grade II* or Grade I; all are Grade II.
Historic England list, October 2026 · Valuation Office Agency, homes by build period · OGL
People 65 and over make up nearly a quarter of the town. Young adults of 15 to 24 are 6.1% of residents, lower than both West Yorkshire’s towns (13%) and England’s towns (12%). Typical age in Shadwell: 47.7, the median. Children under 15 make up 19% of residents.
52% women, 48% men
About 94 men for every 100 women. Across England, 51% of residents are women. Women live longer than men, so towns with many older residents have more women.
| Shadwell | West Yorkshire | England | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 15 | 19% | 19% | 18% |
| 15–24 | 6.1% | 13% | 12% |
| 25–44 | 20% | 27% | 27% |
| 45–64 | 30% | 25% | 25% |
| 65+ | 24% | 17% | 18% |
| No qualifications | 8.8% | 21% | 18% |
| Apprenticeship | 4.1% | 5.7% | 5.3% |
| A levels or similar | 12% | 17% | 17% |
| Degree level | 52% | 30% | 34% |
ONS Census 2021 · West Yorkshire and England: all residents of their built-up areas · OGL
Museums, castles, gardens and days out in and near Shadwell. Best known first.
ZooTropical World1.9 km outside town, to the southwest
GardenPotternewton Park4.5 km outside town, to the southwestCastleCastleRoundhay Castle (Folly)1.4 km outside town, to the southwestPhotos: each place’s Wikidata image, from Wikimedia Commons under the licence below (our copy, resized).
The nearest built-up areas, from ONS’s 2022 boundaries. See them on the map →
| Town | People | Miles | Overall | Cost | Safety | Health |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shadwell | 1,452 | — | — | D− | A− | A+ |
| Scarcroft | 1,634 | 1.7 | — | D− | A | A+ |
| Thorner | 1,397 | 2.2 | — | D | B+ | A− |
| Scholes (Leeds) | 2,270 | 2.6 | — | D | A− | A |
| Bardsey | 1,819 | 3 | — | D− | A | A+ |
| East Keswick | 1,145 | 3.2 | — | D− | A+ | A+ |
| Barwick in Elmet | 2,180 | 3.6 | — | D | B+ | A− |
| Leeds | 536,262 | 4.2 | C− | C+ | D− | C− |
Scarcroft, Thorner, Scholes (Leeds), Bardsey, East Keswick and Barwick in Elmet have fewer than 2,500 residents, so they get subject grades but no overall grade. People: Census 2021. Miles: centre to centre.
That is 2.8 times the typical UK town for its size.
Homes cost more than in most UK towns: the median sale over three years was £500,000, against £277,000 in the typical UK town. By type: terraced houses £297,500, semi-detached houses £349,950 and detached houses £600,055.
GCSE results beat 81% of towns in England, and primary results beat 78% (Department for Education, Attainment 8 and Key Stage 2). One state school is inside the town; places are handled by Leeds council.
About the middle for its size: 43% of the 1,541 UK towns of 1,000 to 2,500 people report less crime per resident. Against all UK towns, it grades A−.
Village in West Yorkshire, England
Shadwell is a built-up area of 1,452 people, in the Leeds council area. TownRatings uses ONS’s 2022 built-up areas as towns: the physical town, as people mean the word, rather than a council district, so its figures cover the town itself.
Built from ONS geography and Census 2021
Sources: ONS Census 2021, output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area · HM Land Registry Price Paid (standard sales, September 2023 to August 2026) · ONS Price Index of Private Rents (August 2026, by council) · MHCLG and Welsh Government council tax, Band D 2026–27 (with parish precepts in England) · data.police.uk street-level crime, 36 months to August 2026, points inside the built-up-area boundary · ONS small-area life expectancy and healthy life expectancy, 2019 to 2023 (England and Wales), OHID Fingertips small-area indicators (England) and Census 2021 health, adjusted for age · ONS small-area income estimates (financial year ending 2023) · DWP claimant count via Nomis (January to August 2026) · Historic England, National Heritage List for England (listed buildings, scheduled monuments, registered parks and gardens, battlefields, World Heritage Sites), October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.