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High Street, DudleyPhoto: Brian Clift · CC BY-SA 2.0
36.4Median age
Who lives here · ONS Census 2021 & mid-year estimates

Dudley is younger than 93% of UK towns: a median age of 36.4

Set against 21% across England’s towns, 13% of households live in a detached house in Dudley. A third of households have dependent children. The town has fewer residents who describe themselves as Christian than 87% of UK towns, at 43%. Census day 2021: 64,277 residents and 25,732 households here.

What stands out · In brief

What the Census says about Dudley’s people

Younger than most towns

Half of Dudley’s residents are under 36.4 and half over, against 44.4 in the typical UK town. 12% are 15 to 24 and 15% are 65 or over. Ages ↓

Written from the data on this page: ONS Census 2021 (output areas summed to the 2022 built-up area) and ONS mid-year population estimates.

Population since 2011

+14% since 2011, a pace 73% of UK towns didn’t match

ONS mid-year estimates, each year indexed to mid-2011 = 100. Dudley’s figure is the small areas (2021 LSOAs) that make up the town.

People, mid-2011 = 100

DudleyEnglandAll of West Midlands
1001051101152012201420162018202020222024Dudley 114England 110All of West Midlands 111

Change by age, 2011 to 2024

DudleyEngland
0 to 15+15%
16 to 29+9%
30 to 44+20%
45 to 64+16%
65 and over+7%

About 60,000 people in 2011; 68,200 in 2024.

Change by age ran from +20% for the 30 to 44 to +7% for the 65 and over. The steepest year was mid-2022 to mid-2023, up 1,250 people.

Ages

Only 15% of residents are 65 or over in Dudley

Share of residents in each five-year age band, Census 2021.

DudleyEngland’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

At 12%, the share of residents aged 15 to 24 is in line with the figure across England’s towns. As a yardstick, 18% of residents are 65 or over across England’s towns. No age band is larger than 30–34: 7.6% of residents.

Median age of UK towns of 2,500+

2535455565

■ Dudley, 36.4. The typical town is 44.4.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1521%
15 to 2412%
25 to 4428%
45 to 6424%
65 and over15%
DudleyWest Midlands’ townsEngland’s towns

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

Dudley
England
WomenMen

About an even split. Across England, 51% of residents are women.

Students & newcomers

Fewer residents who moved in within the year than 79% of UK towns: 7.3%

What adults did at the 2021 Census (the ONS’s NS-SEC classes), and where residents lived a year earlier.

Adults by occupation class · residents 16 and over

Full-time students7.2%
Higher managerial and professional6.1%
Lower managerial and professional14%
Intermediate11%
Small employers and self-employed8.7%
Supervisory and technical6.2%
Semi-routine15%
Routine18%
Never worked or long-term unemployed14%
DudleyWest Midlands’ townsEngland’s towns

Address a year before the Census

Residents who lived somewhere else a year earlier. The bar runs to 25%.

Dudley
7.4%
England’s towns
11%
Moved within the UKTerm-time addressMoved from abroad
Moved in within a year
4,652
residents, 7.3%; England’s towns 11%
Of them from abroad
439
0.7× England’s share

20% of Dudley’s adults are in managerial and professional jobs and 33% in routine and semi-routine work, against 33% and 24% across England’s towns. Compared with other places, full-time students are common here: 7.2%, more than in 92% of UK towns. The benchmark for residents who moved in within the year across England’s towns: 11%.

The Census was taken on 21 March 2021, in term time, so students were counted at their term addresses.

Households

Dudley households average 2.5 people, larger than in 87% of UK towns

Household make-up at the 2021 Census. Each square is 1% of households.

Living alone, 66+ 11%Living alone, under 66 20%Families with dependent children 33%Couples and families, no young children 33%Shared houses and other 2.4%

Against West Midlands’ towns and England’s towns

Dudley
West Midlands’ towns
England’s towns

People per household

1 person31%
2 people30%
3 people17%
4 people13%
5 or more9.7%

England’s towns.

Across England’s towns, 30% of households are one person living alone; in Dudley, 31%. Higher than in 53% of UK towns: 2.4% of households are unrelated adults sharing a home.

Homes & cars

28% of households have no car or van, a share 92% of UK towns don’t reach

Accommodation type and cars or vans per household, Census 2021. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Dudley
West Midlands’ towns
England’s towns
DetachedSemi-detachedTerracedFlat or maisonetteCaravan or other

Cars or vans · share of households

No car or van28%
One41%
Two23%
Three or more7.9%
DudleyWest Midlands’ townsEngland’s towns

Against a figure of 24% across England’s towns, the share of households in terraced houses in Dudley comes in at 19%. About one household in 4 lives without a car or van. Households in flats are more common here than in just over four fifths of UK towns.

Where people were born

Above 88% of UK towns: 16% of residents were born outside the UK

Country of birth, year of arrival and main language, Census 2021.

Born outside the UK, by region · share of all residents; the bar runs to 30%

Dudley
16%
West Midlands’ towns
22%
England’s towns
18%
EU countriesRest of EuropeMiddle East and AsiaAfricaAmericas, Oceania, other

When those born abroad arrived

DudleyEngland’s towns
Before 19711971–801981–901991–20002001–102011–132014–162017–192020–21

Main language · residents aged 3 and over

English is main language91%
Another main language, speaks English very well or well6.9%
Another main language, little or no English2.5%
DudleyWest Midlands’ townsEngland’s towns

By birthplace, the largest groups from abroad were born in the Middle East and Asia (7.4%) and in EU countries (4.3%). Lower than in 91% of UK towns: 91% of residents have English as their main language. For residents born outside the UK, the comparison across England’s towns is 18%. Arrivals from 2017 on account for 21% of residents born abroad, beside 21% across England’s towns.

Ethnicity & religion

A smaller share of residents who describe themselves as White British than 94% of UK towns: 66%

How residents described themselves at the 2021 Census. Lines join the lowest and highest of the three figures.

Ethnic groups other than White British · all residents

DudleyWest Midlands’ townsEngland’s towns
Other White4.1%
Asian17%
Mixed4.2%
Black6.4%
Other2%
0%14%28%

White British, not charted: 66% of Dudley · West Midlands’ towns 56% · England’s towns 73%.

Religion · all residents

DudleyWest Midlands’ townsEngland’s towns
No religion34%
Christian43%
Muslim13%
Hindu, Sikh, Jewish, Buddhist4.3%
Other religion0.5%
Didn’t answer5.5%
0%30%60%

Of the other groups, the largest are Pakistani (11%), Indian (4.2%) and Mixed or multiple (4.2%). Across England’s towns, 73% of residents describe themselves as White British. On residents with no religion, Dudley sits lower than 86% of UK towns: 34%.

Relationships & caring

Dudley ranks above 93% of UK towns on adults who have never married: 42%

Legal partnership status (residents 16 and over) and unpaid care (residents 5 and over), Census 2021.

Partnership status · residents 16 and over

Never married or in a civil partnership42%
Married or civil partnership41%
Separated2.7%
Divorced8.5%
Widowed6.2%
DudleyWest Midlands’ townsEngland’s towns
5,878residents give unpaid care to someone with an illness, disability or old age: 9.8%, against 8.7% in England’s towns

Unpaid care given · share of residents 5 and over

Up to 19 hours a week4%
20 to 49 hours2.6%
50 hours or more3.3%

By its share of unpaid carers (9.8%), Dudley is above 63% of UK towns. The census found that just over two in five adults are married or in a civil partnership locally. Across England’s towns, 39% of adults have never married or formed a civil partnership.

Qualifications

Degree level: the highest qualification of 22% of adults

Highest qualification, residents 16 and over, Census 2021.

Highest qualification · residents 16 and over

No qualifications28%
Apprenticeship5.2%
A levels or similar16%
Degree level22%
DudleyWest Midlands’ townsEngland’s towns

28% of Dudley’s adults have no qualification (18% across England’s towns), and 22% have one at degree level (34%). Many of the 16% whose highest qualification is A levels are students working towards a degree.

Where in Dudley

From a median age of 32 in Dudley Priory & Wrens Nest to 44 in Dibdale

The town’s 10 neighbourhoods (ONS middle-layer areas with 500+ residents inside it, named by the House of Commons Library), youngest first. Census 2021.

Median age 25 → 50 · line = all DudleyAdults who are full-time students
Dudley Priory & Wrens Nest328.7%
Dixons Green338.5%
Kates Hill349.3%
New Dock & Eve Hill367.6%
Dudley Wood & Saltwells386.3%
Netherton395.9%
Brockmoor & Woodside395.8%
Russell's Hall416.8%
Quarry Bank414.1%
Dibdale445.6%

Dibdale is the oldest area, with 17% aged 65 or over; Dudley Priory & Wrens Nest the youngest (median age 32). Families with children are most common in Dudley Priory & Wrens Nest (45% of households).

Towns its size

Of 114 UK towns its size (45,000 to 87,000 people), the 13th youngest

Median age, Census 2021. Hover a dot for its students and residents born abroad; click for its page.

Dudley 36.4
CanterburyChristchurchBury
264053

Canterbury is the youngest (27.5); Christchurch the oldest (51.7). Nearest to Dudley in age: Bloxwich (36.3), Royal Leamington Spa (36.3), Tipton (36.6) and Dartford (36.6).

Neighbours

Dudley is younger than every town around it

Nearby built-up areas coloured by median age, Census 2021. Tap a town for its page.

Rowley RegisSedgleyCoseleyCradley HeathBrierley HillTiptonKingswinfordDudley
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Homes with children
Dudley64,277—36.415%33%
Rowley Regis39,0522 mi37.616%34%
Sedgley31,9762.1 mi45.724%26%
Coseley25,2062.4 mi4220%29%
Cradley Heath18,8192.4 mi38.217%30%
Brierley Hill32,3112.5 mi39.818%29%
Tipton47,2022.6 mi36.614%35%
Kingswinford51,9002.9 mi45.824%27%
More about Dudley’s residents

Health, work and homes have their own pages

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The Census was taken in a lockdown, in term time. 21 March 2021 fell in term time, and students were asked to give their term-time address, so most were counted where they study. Some may have been living with family that day.
  • “West Midlands’ towns” and “England’s towns” mean their built-up areas. Census comparisons pool every built-up area in West Midlands (or England), summed the same way as Dudley’s figures, so households in open countryside are left out. The population trend compares with the whole county and nation.
  • Estimates since 2021 are modelled. The ONS builds mid-year estimates from the Census, births, deaths and migration records. Dudley’s trend uses the small areas (2021 LSOAs) with most of their people inside it: 64,889 people in 2021, against 64,277 in the built-up area.
  • Small counts are blurred. The ONS adds small random changes to Census counts to protect privacy, so the same total differs a little between tables, and the shares of a small town can move by a point or two.

Questions about Dudley’s residents

What is the population of Dudley?

The 2021 Census counted 64,277 people in Dudley’s built-up area. The ONS estimates the same small areas held 68,200 people in mid-2024, 14% more than in 2011.

What is the average age in Dudley?

The median age was 36.4 at the 2021 Census, younger than 93% of UK towns. 12% of residents were 15 to 24 and 15% were 65 or over.

How diverse is Dudley?

66% of residents described themselves as White British in 2021, against 73% across England’s towns and 56% across West Midlands’ towns. 16% were born outside the UK.

What religion are people in Dudley?

34% said they had no religion and 43% that they were Christian at the 2021 Census; 13% were Muslim and 5.5% didn’t answer.

Is Dudley good for families?

33% of households had dependent children in 2021, against 29% across England’s towns. Families are most common in Dudley Priory & Wrens Nest (45% of households). Schools are on Dudley’s schools page.

Sources: ONS Census 2021, output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area (TS002, TS003, TS004, TS007A, TS008, TS015, TS017, TS019, TS021, TS029, TS030, TS039, TS044, TS045, TS062, TS067) · ONS mid-year population estimates for 2021 LSOAs, mid-2011 to mid-2024 · House of Commons Library MSOA names. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.