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View of Coventry Centre, from the cathedral spirePhoto: Oliver Mills · CC BY-SA 2.0
CJobs & income Grade
Work & commute in Coventry · ONS, DWP · claims to August 2026

A larger share of Coventry’s residents claim jobless benefits than in 98% of UK towns

Measured against other UK towns, jobs and pay in Coventry rate C, #15 of 35 in West Midlands. 6% of people of working age are on jobless benefits, next to 2.7% in the typical UK town. Each working day 38,552 residents head out to work, and 29,482 people come the other way.

What stands out · In brief

Work in Coventry: the figures worth knowing

More jobs than the typical town

158,626 jobs are based in Coventry for 148,741 working residents; the typical UK town has 0.7 jobs per resident in work. Education, hospitals and health care and shops make up 33% of them. Jobs based here ↓

More benefit claims than most towns

The typical UK town: 2.7%; England and Wales: 4% so far in 2026. Benefits over time ↓

Written from the data on this page: ONS Census 2021 and BRES, DWP claimant counts via Nomis, and ONS household income.

Jobs & income Grade

Coventry grades C for jobs and income

With four measures combined, it comes out better than 30% of UK towns: #15 of 35 in West Midlands.

Access to jobs without a car 64 / 100 · DfT connectivity by public transport, walking and cyclingBetter than 96% of UK towns
Mean household income £49,065 · before tax, ONS, year to March 2023Better than 33% of UK towns
Claimant rate, 16 to 64 6% · DWP claimant count, January to August 2026Better than 2% of UK towns
Employment deprivation 16% · out of work through unemployment, sickness or caring, IoD 2025Better than 18% of UK towns

Its strongest measure is getting to jobs without a car; its weakest, the claimant rate.

How the grade works

Each input is ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more (higher income and job access are better; fewer claimants and less employment deprivation are better), the four ranks are averaged, and the average is ranked again. A town needs three of the four.

Jobs based here

158,626 jobs, 15% in health and social care

1.1 for every working resident; the typical UK town has 0.7.

The six biggest kinds of work
24,150Education15% of jobs · England 9%1.8× England’s share
16,150Hospitals and health care10% of jobs · England 9%
11,650Shops7% of jobs · England 8%
8,260Recruitment and staffing5% of jobs · England 3%1.6× England’s share
7,750Public administration and defence5% of jobs · England 5%
7,510Restaurants, cafés and pubs5% of jobs · England 6%
Share of jobs by industry England’s towns
Health and social care15%
Education15%
Business administration and support10%
Manufacturing8%
Retail7%
Transport and storage6%
Hotels, pubs and restaurants6%
Professional, scientific and technical5%
Public administration and defence5%
Mining, energy and water4%

BRES counts jobs, not people (a part-time job and a second job count once each), so it runs above the Census count of people working here (139,272). Small areas are shared out to the town by where their Census 2021 workers were based; kinds of work are BRES industry divisions (SIC 2007), rounded. England’s towns: all jobs in its built-up areas.

Jobs at workplaces in Coventry (employees and working owners, ONS Business Register and Employment Survey 2024).

Benefits over time

Jobless claims in the Coventry council area are above England and Wales’ rate

0%4%8%201520172019202120232025First lockdownCensus dayCoventry 5.8%West Midlands 5.3%England & Wales 4%
Coventry (council area)West MidlandsEngland and Wales

Coventry’s rate was about 3% in 2019, peaked at 7.7% in March 2021 and has averaged 5.7% in 2026, against 4% across England and Wales. Claims everywhere stay higher than before the pandemic, partly because Universal Credit counts more people on low pay as looking for work.

Claimant rate
6%
of 16 to 64s in the built-up area, January to August 2026
13,990 people in August 2026 · typical UK town 2.7%
Employment deprivation
16%
of 18 to 66s out of work through unemployment, sickness, disability or caring
IoD 2025
Income deprivation
29%
of residents in low-income households on means-tested benefits
In the most deprived tenth
15%
of residents live in England’s most employment-deprived 10% of areas

The chart is the whole council area of Coventry, which Nomis publishes monthly; the figures above the line are for Coventry’s built-up area. Claimant count: people claiming Jobseeker’s Allowance, or Universal Credit while required to look for work. Employment deprivation counts people out of work on Jobseeker’s Allowance, Employment and Support Allowance, Incapacity Benefit, Severe Disablement Allowance, Carer’s Allowance or the Universal Credit equivalents (English Indices of Deprivation 2025). The “most deprived tenth” compares areas within England only.

Claimant rate since 2015: people claiming Jobseeker’s Allowance or Universal Credit while looking for work, as a share of residents aged 16 to 64 (DWP, via Nomis).

The daily tide

More workers leave Coventry each day than arrive

148,741 residents were in work at the 2021 Census; 139,272 people worked in Coventry.

Live in Coventry148,741 in work
38,55253,52656,663
Work in Coventry139,272 people
29,48253,52656,264
Commute in · 29,482Commute out · 38,552Live and work here · 53,526At home or no fixed place · 56,264

58% of residents who travel to a workplace stay in the city; in the typical UK town of 2,500+ it’s 14%.

The middle of each bar is the same people: residents who work in the city or from home.

On the map

Coventry’s commuters work from Birmingham to Rugby

Birmingham: 3,642 commute inNuneaton: 3,470 commute inBedworth: 2,403 commute inRugby: 1,572 commute inRoyal Leamington Spa: 1,030 commute inKenilworth: 900 commute inSolihull: 860 commute inHinckley: 788 commute inWarwick: 723 commute inBirminghamNuneatonBedworthRugbyRoyal Leamington SpaKenilworthSolihullHinckleyWarwickBirmingham: 3,148 residents work thereBaginton: 2,799 residents work thereWarwick: 2,363 residents work thereRugby: 2,224 residents work thereBedworth: 1,681 residents work thereNuneaton: 1,420 residents work thereKeresley Newlands: 1,401 residents work thereRoyal Leamington Spa: 1,371 residents work thereSolihull: 1,268 residents work thereBirminghamBagintonWarwickRugbyBedworthNuneatonKeresley NewlandsSolihullCoventry5 miles
Grey dots: where people live (Census 2021). Places drawn centre to centre; flows under 5 people are listed, not drawn.
Where Coventry’s workers live
  1. Birmingham3,642
  2. Nuneaton3,470
  3. Bedworth2,403
  4. Countryside1,740
  5. Rugby1,572
  6. Royal Leamington Spa1,030
  7. Kenilworth900
  8. Solihull860
  9. Hinckley788
  10. Warwick723
Where residents work, outside Coventry
  1. Countryside6,964
  2. Birmingham3,148
  3. Baginton2,799
  4. Warwick2,363
  5. Rugby2,224
  6. Bedworth1,681
  7. Nuneaton1,420
  8. Keresley Newlands1,401
  9. Royal Leamington Spa1,371
  10. Solihull1,268

42% of residents who travel to a workplace work outside Coventry; Birmingham takes the most (3,148). Coming the other way, Birmingham sends the most (3,642).

The ten places that send the most workers into Coventry, and the ten where its residents most often work (Census 2021, by home and workplace). Line width is the number of people.

Household income

Mean income per household in Coventry: £49,065

Higher than 38% of UK towns of 2,500+; the typical town is £52,385. The whole council area of Coventry averages £48,912.

Household incomeCoventry£49,065
Typical UK town£52,385
Council areaCoventry£48,912

The town figure is ONS’s neighbourhood (MSOA) estimates shared out by where the town’s residents live.

Total household income before tax, mean, year to March 2023 (ONS small-area estimates).

Within the city

Household incomes in Coventry, part by part: £38K to £63K

Mean household income before tax in each of the 42 neighbourhoods (MSOAs) mostly inside the city: the highest is 1.7 times the lowest.

Coventry £49KTypical UK town £52K
£35K£40K£45K£50K£55K£60K£65K
HighestStivichall & Finham£63,428
LowestStoke Heath£38,251
Neighbourhoods42each dot is one (MSOA)

Each dot is a neighbourhood (MSOA, about 8,000 people) mostly inside Coventry; names from the House of Commons Library. ONS gives each a 95% range of roughly ±£7K to ±£10K, so neighbourhoods close together on the strip may not really differ.

Getting to work

Walking, cycling, the bus or the train: 24% of Coventry’s commuters

Median journey 5 km; typical UK town 8.4 km.

Drive63%West Midlands 66% · England 64%
Passenger9%West Midlands 7% · England 6%
Walk10%West Midlands 9% · England 11%
Cycle3%West Midlands 2% · England 3%
Bus10%West Midlands 10% · England 6%
Train1%West Midlands 2% · England 3%
Other4%West Midlands 4% · England 6%
CoventryWest Midlands’ townsEngland’s towns
How far they travel England’s towns
19%
Under 2 km
31%
2–5 km
22%
5–10 km
15%
10–20 km
8%
20–30 km
2%
30–40 km
1%
40–60 km
3%
60 km +

Coventry grades A for walkability: the share of commuters who walk, cycle or take public transport, against UK towns.

ONS Census 2021, TS061 (method of travel) and TS058 (distance, straight line from home to workplace), output areas summed. Census day fell in the third lockdown, so fewer people travelled than usual.

How residents who travel to work get there, and how far they go (Census 2021, not counting those working mainly at home).

What residents do

Jobs, studies and retirement in Coventry: 54% in work

Coventry
51%11%17%
England’s towns
56%21%
In workStudents in workUnemployedStudentsRetiredLong-term sick or disabledLooking after home or familyOther
Residents in work, by occupation points above or below England’s towns
Managers, directors and senior officials9%−4
Professional occupations19%−1.1
Associate professional and technical occupations12%−1.8
Administrative and secretarial occupations9%−0.2
Skilled trades occupations9%−1.1
Caring, leisure and other service occupations10%+0.2
Sales and customer service occupations8%+0.8
Process, plant and machine operatives9%+1.8
Elementary occupations16%+5.4

ONS Census 2021, tables TS066 (economic activity) and TS063 (occupation), output areas summed to the built-up area. England’s towns: everyone living in its built-up areas.

Everyone 16 and over, by what they were doing the week before the 2021 Census, and the jobs of those in work.

Towns its size

Coventry places 31st of 36 on jobs and income among UK towns of 241,000 to 465,000

#TownPeopleJobs per workerWork in own townClaimantsIncomeGrade
1Bromley London325,4690.740%3.5%£87KA−
2Wandsworth London326,7250.726%4.1%£85KA−
3Bexley London246,0740.633%3.5%£76KB+
…
29Newcastle upon Tyne Tyne and Wear286,4721.657%4.3%£47KC
30Derby Derbyshire275,5611.164%5%£49KC
31Coventry West Midlands344,2891.158%6%£49KC
32Leicester Leicestershire406,6121.164%5.4%£45KC
33Nottingham Nottinghamshire299,7861.861%6.2%£46KC−
…
36Stoke-on-Trent Staffordshire260,5601.164%5.5%£41KD

Jobs & income letters rank against every UK town of 1,000 or more; the order here is context only.

Ordered by Jobs & income Grade: the top three, the towns either side of Coventry, and others in West Midlands.

Neighbours

Work in and around Coventry

TownPeopleJobsWork in own townClaimantsGrade
Coventry344,289158,62658%6%C
Ash Green2,5622,5914%3.6%C+
Keresley Newlands3,6313,1938%5.2%C−
Hawkesbury2,2881,0171%4.5%C
Binley Woods2,5694754%2.2%A−
Bedworth31,0839,04019%4%C
Ryton-on-Dunsmore1,8293,0007%2.8%C+
Burton Green1,5563851%2.8%A

Jobs based in each place, commuters who stay in their own town, and the claimant rate.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The Census was taken in lockdown. Census day was 21 March 2021, during the third national lockdown: many people were furloughed or working from home, so fewer travelled to work, and journeys were shorter, than before the pandemic or since. The flows on this page show where people worked that spring.
  • At home and no fixed place are one figure. In the workplace flows, ONS puts people who mainly worked at home and people with no fixed workplace (drivers, builders, care workers on rounds) at their home address, so the two can’t be told apart there.
  • Towns are built-up areas. Coventry here is ONS’s built-up area: the town as built, not its council district. A workplace on an estate or farm outside every built-up area counts as “outside any built-up area”.
  • Jobs are counted where they are. BRES counts jobs at each workplace (employees and working owners, rounded by ONS), so a town with a hospital, university or big employer can have more jobs than working residents. Small areas are shared out to towns by where their Census workers were based.
  • The benefits chart is the council area. Nomis publishes the claimant count monthly for councils back to 2013, so the line is Coventry as a whole; the claimant rate elsewhere on this page is Coventry’s built-up area, from small areas.

Questions about work in Coventry

Where do people in Coventry work?

At the 2021 Census, 58% of Coventry’s residents who travelled to work worked in the city itself; the most common other places were Birmingham (3,148), Baginton (2,799) and Warwick (2,363). 38% of working residents worked mainly at home or had no fixed workplace; the Census was taken in lockdown, so home working was unusually high.

How many people commute into Coventry?

29,482 people who lived elsewhere worked in Coventry at the 2021 Census, 21% of its 139,272 workers. The most came from Birmingham (3,642), Nuneaton (3,470) and Bedworth (2,403). 38,552 residents travelled out the other way.

How many jobs are there in Coventry?

About 158,650 jobs (employees and working owners) were based in Coventry in 2024, on ONS’s Business Register and Employment Survey: 1.1 for every resident in work, against 0.7 in the typical UK town. The biggest kinds of work are education (about 24,150), hospitals and health care (about 16,150) and shops (about 11,650).

Is Coventry a good place to find work?

Coventry earns a C for jobs and income, better than 30% of UK towns on household income, the claimant rate, employment deprivation and access to jobs together. Mean household income £49,065; 6% of 16 to 64s claim unemployment benefits.

How do people in Coventry get to work?

72% of commuters go by car or van, 10% walk, 3% cycle and 11% take the bus or train; 50% travel under 5 km. Census 2021, taken during lockdown.

What is the average household income in Coventry?

Mean household income before tax was £49,065 in the year to March 2023 (ONS), against £52,385 in the typical UK town. By neighbourhood it runs from £38,251 in Stoke Heath to £63,428 in Stivichall & Finham.

How does Coventry compare with Birmingham for jobs?

Coventry has 1.1 jobs per working resident against Birmingham’s 1.3, a 6% claimant rate against 11%, and mean household income of £49,065 against £45,929.

Sources: ONS Census 2021 origin-destination data, place of work (ODWP01EW), output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area · ONS Census 2021 tables TS058 (distance), TS061 (method of travel), TS063 (occupation) and TS066 (economic activity) · ONS Business Register and Employment Survey via Nomis (open access), by industry division · ONS small-area income estimates (financial year ending 2023); House of Commons Library MSOA names · DWP claimant count via Nomis (towns January to August 2026; councils, regions and England and Wales monthly since January 2015) · MHCLG English Indices of Deprivation 2025 · DfT Transport Connectivity Metric (employment) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.