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Jarvey Street, High Church of Scotland with Graveyard, Boundary Walls, Railings and GatepiersJarvey Street, High Church of Scotland with Graveyard, Boundary Walls, Railings and Gatepiers · Photo: Kenneth McFarlane · CC BY-SA 2.5
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History of Bathgate · Historic Environment Scotland

11 listed buildings, 1 of them in the top category

On the Historic Environment Scotland list, all of them stand inside Bathgate’s locality, 4.9 for every 10,000 residents. It also has 2 scheduled monuments. We have photos of 4 of its listed buildings.

Listed buildings
11
4.9 per 10,000 residents
Category A
1
national importance
Category B
4
regional importance
Scheduled monuments
2
nationally important sites
In pictures

Bathgate in 5 photos

Nearly every Category A and B building, photographed. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons and Geograph, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the building’s page or its official list entry.

The map

Where Bathgate’s history is

Every Category A and B building, monument and historic park.

Historic Environment Scotland lists buildings in three categories: Category A for buildings of national or international importance (about 7.5% of listed buildings), Category B for buildings of regional importance (about 50%), and Category C for buildings of local importance (about 43%). Listing protects the whole building, inside and out.

Every entry on Historic Environment Scotland’s designations whose point lies inside the NRS 2022 locality boundary. One list entry can cover a terrace or a group of buildings.

Category A

The Category A listed building in Bathgate

Buildings of national or international importance, about 7.5% of all listed buildings. Each opens its own page, with the official list entry.

Category B

The 4 Category B listed buildings in Bathgate

Buildings of regional importance. 2 are photographed.

Category C

6 Category C listed buildings

This category covers buildings of local importance. Open any building to read its official list entry.

All 6 Category C listed buildings, A to Z
How the list grew

Bathgate’s list has grown since 1971

The year each building now on the list was first listed.

19501960197019801990200020102020

The first 1 entry was listed in 1971, 1 of the 1 Category A buildings among them. 2 came in 1989, as Scotland’s list was resurveyed from the 1970s. Only 1 has been added in the last 15 years.

Monuments & landscapes

Monuments, parks and gardens

Designations that overlap the town by a tenth of their area or half a hectare.

2 scheduled monuments

Nationally important archaeological sites and monuments, protected by law; work on them needs consent from Historic Environment Scotland.

Bathgate CastleSecular: castle
Kirkton,old parish church 400m ESE of Kirkton Mains,Bathgate
Kirkton,old parish church 400m ESE of Kirkton Mains,BathgateEcclesiastical: church; Secular: mausoleum
Born here

11 notable people born in Bathgate before 1900

Their lives on one timeline, earliest first.

John Fleming
James Young Simpson
Richard B. Angus
Alexander Russell Simpson
W. D. L. Hardie
James Ellis
George Cochran
Alexander Livingstone
Thomas Greer
Thomas Anderson
John McFarlane
175017751800182518501875190019251950
James Young Simpson
James Young Simpson1811–1870 · British obstetrician (1811–1870)
John Fleming
John Fleming1785–1857 · Scottish Presbyterian clergyman, naturalist, zoologist and geologist …
Richard B. Angus
Richard B. Angus1831–1922 · Scottish Canadian bank president (1831–1922)
AS
Alexander Russell Simpson1835–1916 · Scottish physician
GC
George Cochran1870–1929 · Scottish footballer
TG
Thomas Greer1889– · Scottish footballer (1889-?)
TA
Thomas Anderson1897– · Scottish footballer
Alexander Livingstone
Alexander Livingstone1884–1944 · Canadian politician (1884–1944)

Everyone born in Bathgate → Birthplaces from Wikidata; portraits from Wikimedia Commons.

Neighbours

Listed buildings in the places around Bathgate

TownPeopleListedCategory AHistory
Bathgate22,229111—
Blackburn5,26320—
Armadale12,59020—
Whitburn11,77221—
West Calder3,40540—
Polbeth2,59530—
Livingston55,798290—
Harthill2,61300—
In brief

Bathgate in brief

Bathgate has 11 listed buildings, 1 of them in the top category, including Jarvey Street, High Church of Scotland with Graveyard, Boundary Walls, Railings and Gatepiers. Of the 11 people born here before 1900, the best known include James Young Simpson (1811), John Fleming (1785) and Richard B. Angus (1831). The rest is about typical: it has one Category A building, about typical for a town its size (the middle one has 2); and it also has 2 scheduled monuments.

Questions about Bathgate’s history

How many listed buildings are there in Bathgate?

Historic Environment Scotland lists 11 buildings inside Bathgate’s locality: 1 Category A, 4 Category B and 6 Category C.

What are the Category A listed buildings in Bathgate?

One: Bathgate Academy.

Are there scheduled monuments in Bathgate?

Yes, 2 scheduled monuments, including Bathgate Castle and Kirkton,old parish church 400m ESE of Kirkton Mains,Bathgate.

When were Bathgate’s buildings listed?

The first in 1971; the most, 2, in 1996.

Who was born in Bathgate?

Among people born before 1900: James Young Simpson (1811), John Fleming (1785), Richard B. Angus (1831), Alexander Russell Simpson (1835) and George Cochran (1870).

Bathgate has no History Grade.

Listed buildings, scheduled monuments, gardens and designed landscapes, battlefields, conservation areas and World Heritage Sites: Historic Environment Scotland, Open Government Licence v3.0. Check an entry on Historic Environment Scotland’s portal before relying on it.

Sources: Historic Environment Scotland designations (listed buildings, scheduled monuments, gardens and designed landscapes, battlefields, World Heritage Sites), October 2026, inside the NRS 2022 locality boundary. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.