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A deserted Beccles town centre during the Covid-19 lockdownPhoto: Helen Steed · CC BY-SA 2.0
C−Jobs & income Grade
Work & commute in Beccles · ONS, DWP · claims to August 2026

Beccles has more people on jobless benefits than 80% of UK towns

Jobless benefit claims cover 3.4% of working-age residents, next to 2.7% in the typical UK town. UK towns are the yardstick, and by them Beccles earns C− on jobs and income, #28 of 34 in Suffolk. 2,555 people travel into the town for work each working day.

What stands out · In brief

What sets Beccles apart on jobs and income

More jobs than the typical town

4,233 jobs are based in Beccles for 4,103 working residents; the typical UK town has 0.7 jobs per resident in work. Shops, rubber and plastics and education make up 45% of them. Jobs based here ↓

More benefit claims than most towns

The typical UK town: 2.7%; England and Wales: 4% so far in 2026. Benefits over time ↓

Written from the data on this page: ONS Census 2021 and BRES, DWP claimant counts via Nomis, and ONS household income.

Jobs & income Grade

On jobs and income, Beccles grades C−

Better than 19% of UK towns across four measures: #28 of 34 in Suffolk.

Access to jobs without a car 45 / 100 · DfT connectivity by public transport, walking and cyclingBetter than 50% of UK towns
Mean household income £48,249 · before tax, ONS, year to March 2023Better than 31% of UK towns
Claimant rate, 16 to 64 3.4% · DWP claimant count, January to August 2026Better than 20% of UK towns
Employment deprivation 16% · out of work through unemployment, sickness or caring, IoD 2025Better than 17% of UK towns

Its strongest measure is getting to jobs without a car; its weakest, employment deprivation.

How the grade works

Each input is ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more (higher income and job access are better; fewer claimants and less employment deprivation are better), the four ranks are averaged, and the average is ranked again. A town needs three of the four.

Jobs based here

4,233 jobs, one in five in manufacturing

1 for every working resident; the typical UK town has 0.7.

The six biggest kinds of work
790Shops19% of jobs · England 8%2.3× England’s share
620Rubber and plastics15% of jobs · England 0%35.6× England’s share
450Education11% of jobs · England 9%
300Hospitals and health care7% of jobs · England 9%
200Care homes5% of jobs · England 2%2× England’s share
180Restaurants, cafés and pubs4% of jobs · England 6%
Share of jobs by industry England’s towns
Manufacturing21%
Retail19%
Health and social care14%
Education11%
Business administration and support6%
Hotels, pubs and restaurants5%
Professional, scientific and technical4%
Arts, leisure and other services4%
Construction3%
Public administration and defence3%

BRES counts jobs, not people (a part-time job and a second job count once each), so it runs above the Census count of people working here (4,851). Small areas are shared out to the town by where their Census 2021 workers were based; kinds of work are BRES industry divisions (SIC 2007), rounded. England’s towns: all jobs in its built-up areas.

Jobs at workplaces in Beccles (employees and working owners, ONS Business Register and Employment Survey 2024).

Benefits over time

Jobless claims in the East Suffolk council area are below England and Wales’ rate

0%2%4%6%201520172019202120232025First lockdownCensus dayEngland & Wales 4%East 3.3%East Suffolk 2.8%
East Suffolk (council area)EastEngland and Wales

East Suffolk’s rate was about 2.4% in 2019, peaked at 5.3% in May 2020 and has averaged 2.9% in 2026, against 4% across England and Wales. Claims everywhere stay higher than before the pandemic, partly because Universal Credit counts more people on low pay as looking for work.

Claimant rate
3.4%
of 16 to 64s in the built-up area, January to August 2026
186 people in August 2026 · typical UK town 2.7%
Employment deprivation
16%
of 18 to 66s out of work through unemployment, sickness, disability or caring
IoD 2025
Income deprivation
24%
of residents in low-income households on means-tested benefits
In the most deprived tenth
15%
of residents live in England’s most employment-deprived 10% of areas

The chart is the whole council area of East Suffolk, which Nomis publishes monthly; the figures above the line are for Beccles’ built-up area. Claimant count: people claiming Jobseeker’s Allowance, or Universal Credit while required to look for work. Employment deprivation counts people out of work on Jobseeker’s Allowance, Employment and Support Allowance, Incapacity Benefit, Severe Disablement Allowance, Carer’s Allowance or the Universal Credit equivalents (English Indices of Deprivation 2025). The “most deprived tenth” compares areas within England only.

Claimant rate since 2015: people claiming Jobseeker’s Allowance or Universal Credit while looking for work, as a share of residents aged 16 to 64 (DWP, via Nomis).

The daily tide

On a working day Beccles gains 18% in workers

4,103 residents were in work at the 2021 Census; 4,851 people worked in Beccles.

Live in Beccles4,103 in work
1,7668901,447
Work in Beccles4,851 people
2,5558901,406
Commute in · 2,555Commute out · 1,766Live and work here · 890At home or no fixed place · 1,406

34% of residents who travel to a workplace stay in the town; in the typical UK town of 2,500+ it’s 14%.

The middle of each bar is the same people: residents who work in the town or from home.

On the map

Beccles’ workers come from Lowestoft to Worlingham

Lowestoft: 822 commute inWorlingham: 241 commute inNorwich: 120 commute inBungay: 87 commute inKessingland: 72 commute inFelixstowe: 46 commute inHalesworth: 46 commute inGorleston-on-Sea: 41 commute inDitchingham: 38 commute inLowestoftNorwichBungayKessinglandFelixstoweHalesworthGorleston-on-SeaLowestoft: 261 residents work thereBungay: 154 residents work thereNorwich: 121 residents work thereWorlingham: 96 residents work thereGorleston-on-Sea: 78 residents work thereHalesworth: 58 residents work thereIpswich: 49 residents work thereGreat Yarmouth: 47 residents work thereSouthwold: 32 residents work thereLowestoftBungayNorwichGorleston-on-SeaHalesworthIpswichGreat YarmouthBeccles10 miles
Grey dots: where people live (Census 2021). Places drawn centre to centre; flows under 5 people are listed, not drawn.
Where Beccles’ workers live
  1. Lowestoft822
  2. Countryside341
  3. Worlingham241
  4. Norwich120
  5. Bungay87
  6. Kessingland72
  7. Felixstowe46
  8. Halesworth46
  9. Gorleston-on-Sea41
  10. Ditchingham38
Where residents work, outside Beccles
  1. Countryside330
  2. Lowestoft261
  3. Bungay154
  4. Norwich121
  5. Worlingham96
  6. Gorleston-on-Sea78
  7. Halesworth58
  8. Ipswich49
  9. Great Yarmouth47
  10. Southwold32

Lowestoft, 7 miles away, sends 822 people, more than any other town; in all, 53% of the people who work in Beccles live outside it. Going the other way, Lowestoft is the biggest single destination (261).

The ten places that send the most workers into Beccles, and the ten where its residents most often work (Census 2021, by home and workplace). Line width is the number of people.

Household income

The mean household in Beccles has £48,249 before tax

Higher than 35% of UK towns of 2,500+; the typical town is £52,385. The whole council area of East Suffolk averages £52,033.

Beccles £48KTypical UK town £52K
£40K£45K£50K£55K£60K

The town figure is ONS’s neighbourhood (MSOA) estimates shared out by where the town’s residents live.

Total household income before tax, mean, year to March 2023 (ONS small-area estimates).

Getting to work

Out of the car: 24% of Beccles’ commuters

Median journey 8.6 km; typical UK town 8.4 km.

Drive68%Suffolk 73% · England 64%
Passenger5%Suffolk 6% · England 6%
Walk16%Suffolk 12% · England 11%
Cycle6%Suffolk 4% · England 3%
Bus2%Suffolk 2% · England 6%
Train0.6%Suffolk 1% · England 3%
Other3%Suffolk 3% · England 6%
BecclesSuffolk’s townsEngland’s towns
How far they travel England’s towns
35%
Under 2 km
7%
2–5 km
11%
5–10 km
24%
10–20 km
10%
20–30 km
4%
30–40 km
6%
40–60 km
3%
60 km +

42% of journeys to work are under 5 km (3 miles), against 45% across England’s towns, and 13% are 30 km or more. Beccles grades A for walkability: the share of commuters who walk, cycle or take public transport, against UK towns.

ONS Census 2021, TS061 (method of travel) and TS058 (distance, straight line from home to workplace), output areas summed. Census day fell in the third lockdown, so fewer people travelled than usual.

How residents who travel to work get there, and how far they go (Census 2021, not counting those working mainly at home).

What residents do

In Beccles, 32% of adults are retired

Beccles
49%32%
England’s towns
56%21%
In workStudents in workUnemployedStudentsRetiredLong-term sick or disabledLooking after home or familyOther
Residents in work, by occupation points above or below England’s towns
Managers, directors and senior officials10%−2.3
Professional occupations14%−6.3
Associate professional and technical occupations12%−0.9
Administrative and secretarial occupations8%−1.3
Skilled trades occupations13%+3
Caring, leisure and other service occupations12%+2.2
Sales and customer service occupations9%+0.9
Process, plant and machine operatives10%+3.1
Elementary occupations12%+1.5

ONS Census 2021, tables TS066 (economic activity) and TS063 (occupation), output areas summed to the built-up area. England’s towns: everyone living in its built-up areas.

Everyone 16 and over, by what they were doing the week before the 2021 Census, and the jobs of those in work.

Towns its size

How Beccles ranks: 310th of 412 UK towns of 7,000 to 13,000

#TownPeopleJobs per workerWork in own townClaimantsIncomeGrade
1Twyford Berkshire8,0720.911%1.5%£82KA+
2Esher Surrey9,4841.612%1.6%£91KA+
3Whiteley Hampshire9,3506.416%1.3%£78KA+
…
133Woodbridge Suffolk10,1461.124%2.1%£56KB
…
182Hadleigh Suffolk8,638135%2.7%£60KC+
…
220Mildenhall Suffolk9,6841.138%2.3%£51KC+
…
308Torpoint Cornwall7,1630.732%3.3%£48KC−
309Ross-on-Wye Herefordshire10,9931.137%3.2%£45KC−
310Beccles Suffolk9,807134%3.4%£48KC−
311Brandon Suffolk9,2180.619%2.6%£43KC−
312Seaton Devon7,4290.735%2.5%£41KC−
…
412Mablethorpe Lincolnshire7,6331.139%5.2%£30KD−

Jobs & income letters rank against every UK town of 1,000 or more; the order here is context only.

Ordered by Jobs & income Grade: the top three, the towns either side of Beccles, and others in Suffolk.

Neighbours

Work next door to Beccles

TownPeopleJobsWork in own townClaimantsGrade
Beccles9,8074,23334%3.4%C−
Worlingham3,6189947%1.8%B
Bungay5,0122,17527%3.7%D
Thurlton1,1451235%2.4%C
Ditchingham1,9973536%2.4%C
Lowestoft71,30822,70453%4.5%D
Kessingland4,24288010%4.2%D
Loddon2,2476149%3.5%C−

Jobs based in each place, commuters who stay in their own town, and the claimant rate.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The Census was taken in lockdown. Census day was 21 March 2021, during the third national lockdown: many people were furloughed or working from home, so fewer travelled to work, and journeys were shorter, than before the pandemic or since. The flows on this page show where people worked that spring.
  • At home and no fixed place are one figure. In the workplace flows, ONS puts people who mainly worked at home and people with no fixed workplace (drivers, builders, care workers on rounds) at their home address, so the two can’t be told apart there.
  • Towns are built-up areas. Beccles here is ONS’s built-up area: the town as built, not its council district. A workplace on an estate or farm outside every built-up area counts as “outside any built-up area”.
  • Jobs are counted where they are. BRES counts jobs at each workplace (employees and working owners, rounded by ONS), so a town with a hospital, university or big employer can have more jobs than working residents. Small areas are shared out to towns by where their Census workers were based.
  • The benefits chart is the council area. Nomis publishes the claimant count monthly for councils back to 2013, so the line is East Suffolk as a whole; the claimant rate elsewhere on this page is Beccles’ built-up area, from small areas.

Questions about work in Beccles

Where do people in Beccles work?

At the 2021 Census, 34% of Beccles’ residents who travelled to work worked in the town itself; the most common other places were Lowestoft (261), Bungay (154) and Norwich (121). 34% of working residents worked mainly at home or had no fixed workplace; the Census was taken in lockdown, so home working was unusually high.

How many people commute into Beccles?

2,555 people who lived elsewhere worked in Beccles at the 2021 Census, 53% of its 4,851 workers. The most came from Lowestoft (822), Worlingham (241) and Norwich (120). 1,766 residents travelled out the other way.

How many jobs are there in Beccles?

About 4,230 jobs (employees and working owners) were based in Beccles in 2024, on ONS’s Business Register and Employment Survey: 1 for every resident in work, against 0.7 in the typical UK town. The biggest kinds of work are shops (about 790), rubber and plastics (about 620) and education (about 450).

Is Beccles a good place to find work?

Beccles earns a C− for jobs and income, better than 19% of UK towns on household income, the claimant rate, employment deprivation and access to jobs together. Mean household income £48,249; 3.4% of 16 to 64s claim unemployment benefits.

How do people in Beccles get to work?

73% of commuters go by car or van, 16% walk, 6% cycle and 2% take the bus or train; 42% travel under 5 km. Census 2021, taken during lockdown.

What is the average household income in Beccles?

Mean household income before tax was £48,249 in the year to March 2023 (ONS), against £52,385 in the typical UK town.

How does Beccles compare with Ipswich for jobs?

Beccles has 1 jobs per working resident against Ipswich’s 1.1, a 3.4% claimant rate against 4.2%, and mean household income of £48,249 against £53,519.

Sources: ONS Census 2021 origin-destination data, place of work (ODWP01EW), output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area · ONS Census 2021 tables TS058 (distance), TS061 (method of travel), TS063 (occupation) and TS066 (economic activity) · ONS Business Register and Employment Survey via Nomis (open access), by industry division · ONS small-area income estimates (financial year ending 2023); House of Commons Library MSOA names · DWP claimant count via Nomis (towns January to August 2026; councils, regions and England and Wales monthly since January 2015) · MHCLG English Indices of Deprivation 2025 · DfT Transport Connectivity Metric (employment) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.