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BHazard risk Grade
Flood & hazards in Portishead · Environment Agency

In Portishead, heavy rain puts more homes at risk than rivers or the sea: 1.1%, against 0.1%

On the Environment Agency’s maps, which allow for flood defences, “high or medium” means at least a 1 in 100 chance of flooding from rivers or the sea in any year. Portishead grades B for hazard risk: #11 of 49 in Somerset.

In brief

What stands out about Portishead’s hazards

From the Environment Agency’s maps and records and the BGS radon atlas, below.

By hazard

What Portishead faces

Each hazard against its own yardstick; meters run from low to high on that yardstick.

Not on this page: coastal erosion, subsidence and shrink-swell ground (the British Geological Survey licenses it), groundwater flooding and reservoir failure.
Hazard risk Grade

Portishead grades B for hazard risk

Flood risk from rivers and the sea, against all UK towns.

Homes at high or medium flood risk (0.1%)Fewer than 57% of UK towns

The share of homes at high or medium risk from rivers and the sea, ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more: fewer homes at risk is better. Towns with none at high or medium risk are ordered by their share at low risk, so they don’t all share one score. Surface water and radon aren’t graded: they are described below.

Flood map

Where the water goes in Portishead

Turn layers on and off. Blue is the risk from rivers and the sea; pink is where heavy rain collects. Both allow for flood defences.

Recorded flood: 1981Recorded flood: 1990Recorded flood: 2007Recorded flood: 2012© OpenStreetMap contributors · EA NaFRA2
HighMediumLowrivers & seaHighMediumLowsurface waterPortishead’s built-up area

The river and sea risk follows the Congresbury Yeo, the Cheddar Yeo and the River Axe. Surface-water risk is spread across the town, in dips, underpasses and along small streams, which is why more homes are exposed to it.

Rivers and the sea

0.1% of Portishead’s homes are at high or medium risk from rivers or the sea

The Environment Agency’s national map, allowing for defences. A further under 0.1% are at low risk.

High risk0.1%of homes · 1 in 30 a year or more13 homes, EA count
Medium risk0%of homes · 1 in 30 to 1 in 1000 homes, EA count
Low riskunder 0.1%of homes · 1 in 100 to 1 in 1,0002 homes, EA count
Where Portishead sits among 3,735 UK towns
35%None
23%Under 0.5%Portishead
9%0.5–1%
11%1–2%
11%2–5%
5%5–10%
3%10–20%
2%20% +

Share of each UK town’s homes at high or medium risk from rivers and the sea. 35% of UK towns have none; Portishead has more than 42% of towns.

Towns its size: 72nd of 275 from the fewest homes at risk
#TownPeopleHigh or med.
1Sutton in Ashfield Nottinghamshire36,4350%
2Denton Greater Manchester36,0050%
3Hyde Greater Manchester35,9020%
…
70Wilmslow Cheshire25,716under 0.1%
71Heywood Greater Manchester29,724under 0.1%
72Portishead Somerset26,3510.1%
73Knowle and Dorridge West Midlands19,3230.1%
74Letchworth Hertfordshire33,9930.1%
…
274Spalding Lincolnshire30,55284%
275Goole East Riding of Yorkshire20,17394%

UK towns of 18,000 to 37,000 people.

The Environment Agency’s Risk of Flooding from Rivers and Sea (NaFRA2, June 2026) counts each postcode’s homes by band; the shares weight those postcodes by Census 2021 households. The EA counts include homes built since 2021.

Surface water

Heavy rain puts about 11.3 times as many Portishead homes at risk as rivers and the sea do

Surface water is rain that falls faster than drains and the ground can take it. It is mapped separately from rivers and the sea, and it is not in the Hazard risk Grade.

Surface water1.1%
Rivers and the sea0.1%
0%7%14% of homes

About 0.3% of homes are at high risk of surface-water flooding (a 1 in 30 chance or more each year) and 0.8% at medium risk: roughly 130 households. A further 5.1% face a low risk from surface water. That is more than 12% of UK towns.

~130
households at high or medium risk
5.1%
of homes at low risk
12%
of UK towns have a smaller share
14,237
addresses read on the map

Our estimate: every address in the town (ONS NSUL) read on the Environment Agency’s Risk of Flooding from Surface Water map (NaFRA2, 2025), each postcode’s share weighted by its Census 2021 households. Neither agency publishes a count of homes for surface water, so treat it as a guide; one street can differ from the next.

Flood history

Portishead has flooded in 4 recorded years since 1981, most of all in 1981

Every flood the Environment Agency has mapped inside Portishead’s built-up area, newest first. The record is fullest for big river floods; small and surface-water floods are often missing.

  1. 2012November 2012: River flooding recorded1 hectare inside today’s built-up area
  2. 2007June 2007: River flooding recordedUnder 1 hectare inside today’s built-up area
  3. 1990February 1990: The sea came in1 hectare inside today’s built-up area
  4. 1981December 1981: The sea came in25 hectares inside today’s built-up area
The worst: 198125 ha

Floodwater covered 25 hectares of what is now Portishead in 1981, the largest flood the record holds here (December).

984 of Portishead’s households today live inside the outline of a recorded flood.

Since 1981, the largest recorded flood inside the town covered 1 hectare.

Flood warnings

No flood warning or alert is in force for Portishead · 44 warnings in 20 years

The Environment Agency has 2 flood warning areas and 2 alert areas reaching into the town; warnings since the service began in 2006.

Now: no flood warnings or alerts for Portishead (checked 8 November 2026, 09:55). Check for flooding on GOV.UK →
Warnings and alerts each year for areas in Portishead
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
Flood warning (flooding expected)Flood alert (flooding possible)

The warning area covering the most of Portishead, Somerset coast at Portishead and Portbury Dock, Portbury Wharf and Common and Gordano Valley areas, has not had a flood warning since 2006. Of the 44 warnings, 44 were for Somerset coast at Portishead and Portbury Dock, seafront properties and Portbury Dock areas.

2016 had the most warnings (8). The most recent warning was on 18 October 2024.

Show the 4 warning and alert areas
AreaKindSince 2006Now
Somerset coast at Portishead and Portbury Dock, seafront properties and Portbury Dock areasWarning area44None
Somerset coast at Portishead and Portbury Dock, Portbury Wharf and Common and Gordano Valley areasWarning area0None
North Somerset areaAlert area81None
Somerset coast at Portishead and Portbury DockAlert area57None

Environment Agency Historic Flood Warnings (first issues only, not updates; “flood watch” counted as an alert before 2011) and the real-time flood-monitoring API. Sign up for free warnings on GOV.UK or call Floodline, 0345 988 1188.

Radon

Parts of Portishead are in radon Affected Areas, up to the 10–30% band

Radon is a natural radioactive gas from the ground; long exposure raises the risk of lung cancer. The atlas gives the chance that a home in each 1 km square is above the UK action level (200 Bq/m³).

ST4374: 10–30% of homes above the action levelST4375: 5–10% of homes above the action levelST4474: 10–30% of homes above the action levelST4475: 1–3% of homes above the action levelST4476: 3–5% of homes above the action levelST4575: 10–30% of homes above the action levelST4576: 3–5% of homes above the action levelST4674: 5–10% of homes above the action levelST4675: 10–30% of homes above the action levelST4676: 3–5% of homes above the action levelST4677: 10–30% of homes above the action levelST4775: Under 1% of homes above the action levelST4776: 3–5% of homes above the action levelST4777: 10–30% of homes above the action levelST4876: 3–5% of homes above the action levelST4877: Under 1% of homes above the action level© OpenStreetMap contributors · BGS/UKHSA
Under 1%1–3%3–5%5–10%10–30%
Share of the town’s area in each band
Under 1% of homes7%
1–3% of homes13%
3–5% of homes50%
5–10% of homes5%
10–30% of homes25%

93% of Portishead’s built-up area is in a radon Affected Area (1% of homes or more above the action level), and 30% in squares of 5% or more, mostly on the south-west side of the town.

The squares are indicative: each takes the highest band found anywhere inside it, so most homes in a coloured square are below it. Only a three-month test in the home gives a real answer.

BGS/UKHSA Indicative Atlas of Radon in Great Britain, version 3. Check an address at UKradon.org.

Neighbours

Flood risk in the places around Portishead

Share of homes at high or medium and at low risk from rivers and the sea. Tap a town for its page.

ABCD
TownPeopleHigh or mediumLowHazard
Portishead26,3510.1%under 0.1%B
Avonmouth2,6430%0%A
Pill4,9567.7%3.3%D
Nailsea15,919under 0.1%0%B
Clevedon21,0840.1%0.4%B
Backwell4,3470.2%0.3%B−
Long Ashton5,1840.3%0.2%B−
Yatton7,7040%0.3%B+

Pill, 3.7 miles east, has the most homes at risk around Portishead (7.7% at high or medium). Avonmouth and Yatton have none.

Be ready

Get ready for what Portishead faces

Free warnings, what to do in a cloudburst, and what to check before you move.

Get the warnings
  • Sign up free for Environment Agency flood warnings by text, call or email.
  • Floodline: 0345 988 1188, 24 hours.
  • Portishead’s warning areas include Somerset coast at Portishead and Portbury Dock, Portbury Wharf and Common and Gordano Valley areas and Somerset coast at Portishead and Portbury Dock, seafront properties and Portbury Dock areas.
Sign up ↗
In a cloudburst
  • Surface water rises in minutes, often with no warning issued: stay out of underpasses and dips.
  • Keep the gullies and drains outside your home clear of leaves.
  • Report a blocked road drain to the council.
Radon
  • Test over three months, in a living room and a bedroom.
  • Above 200 Bq/m³, a small sump and fan usually fixes it.
  • New homes in radon areas are built with protection: basic from 3%, full from 10%.
UKradon ↗
Before you buy or rent in Portishead
  • Check the address on GOV.UK’s long-term flood risk service: it gives rivers and sea and surface water separately.
  • Ask whether the home has flooded or had a flood insurance claim; the TA6 property form asks the seller.
  • Homes built before 2009 can get flood cover through Flood Re, the government-backed scheme; newer homes can’t.
  • Check radon for the address on UKradon.org (a small fee) or ask the seller for a test result.
How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Defences are counted. Both agencies’ maps allow for flood defences and the chance they are overtopped or fail, so a town behind a defence scheme can show few homes at high risk and many at low risk.
  • Surface water is our estimate. Neither agency publishes a count of homes at risk from surface water, so we read each address on the map. A flat on a hill and a basement in a dip can share a postcode.
  • Past floods are what was recorded. The flood outlines come from surveys, aerial photographs and reports; many small floods, and most surface-water floods, were never mapped.
  • One town, many streets. Risk is street by street. Check a specific address on GOV.UK’s long-term flood risk service before you buy or rent.

Check the long-term flood risk for an address on GOV.UK →

Questions about flooding and hazards in Portishead

Does Portishead flood?

The last flood the Environment Agency recorded inside the town was in November 2012. 0.1% of homes are at high or medium risk from rivers and the sea on the Environment Agency’s maps, which allow for flood defences. About 1.1% of homes are at high or medium risk from surface water, when heavy rain overwhelms the drains. Portishead grades B for hazard risk against UK towns.

Which parts of Portishead are at risk of flooding?

From rivers and the sea, the places the Environment Agency warns directly: Somerset coast at Portishead and Portbury Dock, seafront properties and Portbury Dock areas and Somerset coast at Portishead and Portbury Dock, Portbury Wharf and Common and Gordano Valley areas. Surface water can collect in low spots anywhere in the town. Check a specific address on GOV.UK’s long-term flood risk service.

When did Portishead last flood?

The recorded flood outlines inside the town run from 1981 to 2012 (4 years); the largest was in 1981. Flood warnings have been issued for parts of the town since 2006, most recently on 18 October 2024.

Is Portishead at risk of surface water flooding?

About 0.3% of homes are at high risk and 0.8% at medium risk from surface water, against 0.1% at high or medium risk from rivers and the sea. Surface water floods come with little warning, and the agencies don’t issue warnings for them.

Is radon a problem in Portishead?

93% of the town’s built-up area is in a radon Affected Area on the BGS/UKHSA atlas, and 30% is in 1 km squares where 5% or more of homes may be above the action level. Most homes are below it; a three-month test is the only way to know.

Are there flood warnings in Portishead now?

No flood warning or alert was in force near Portishead at 8 November 2026, 09:55. Live warnings are on GOV.UK’s Check for flooding service and Floodline, 0345 988 1188.

Contains Environment Agency information © Environment Agency and/or database right 2026. Contains British Geological Survey materials © UKRI 2026.

Sources: Environment Agency Risk of Flooding from Rivers and Sea, postcodes in areas at risk (June 2026); Natural Resources Wales Flood Risk Assessment Wales (May 2026); ONS Census 2021 households by postcode · Environment Agency Risk of Flooding from Surface Water (NaFRA2, 2025) and Natural Resources Wales Flood Risk Assessment Wales surface water and small watercourses, read at every address (ONS National Statistics UPRN Lookup, September 2026) and weighted by Census 2021 households by postcode · Environment Agency Recorded Flood Outlines and Natural Resources Wales historic flood map, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Environment Agency real-time flood-monitoring API · Environment Agency Historic Flood Warnings (January 2006 to June 2026) and flood warning and alert areas · BGS/UKHSA Indicative Atlas of Radon in Great Britain, version 3, by 1 km square · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.