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Work & commute in Three Cocks · ONS, DWP · claims to August 2026

Work, pay and getting to work in Three Cocks

Short trips are common: 40% of commuters travel less than 3 miles. 87 people travel into the village for work each working day. The Jobs & income Grade leaves out Three Cocks.

What stands out · In brief

What Three Cocks’ work numbers say

More jobs than the typical town

123 jobs are based in Three Cocks for 136 working residents; the typical UK town has 0.7 jobs per resident in work. Hospitals and health care, shops and restaurants, cafés and pubs make up 42% of them. Jobs based here ↓

Fewer benefit claims than most towns

The typical UK town: 2.7%; England and Wales: 4% so far in 2026. Claims across the Powys council area have run below the national rate every month since 2015. Benefits over time ↓

Written from the data on this page: ONS Census 2021 and BRES, DWP claimant counts via Nomis, and ONS household income.

Jobs based here

123 jobs, 28% in health and social care

0.9 for every working resident; the typical UK town has 0.7.

Share of jobs by industry Wales’ towns
Health and social care28%
Hotels, pubs and restaurants17%
Business administration and support14%
Retail10%
Education6%
Construction6%
Professional, scientific and technical5%
Manufacturing3%
Arts, leisure and other services2%
Motor trades2%

BRES counts jobs, not people (a part-time job and a second job count once each), so it runs above the Census count of people working here (155). Small areas are shared out to the town by where their Census 2021 workers were based; kinds of work are BRES industry divisions (SIC 2007), rounded. Wales’ towns: all jobs in its built-up areas.

Jobs at workplaces in Three Cocks (employees and working owners, ONS Business Register and Employment Survey 2024).

Benefits over time

Jobless claims in the Powys council area have run below England and Wales every month since 2015

0%2%4%6%201520172019202120232025First lockdownCensus dayEngland & Wales 4%Wales 3.4%Powys 2.7%
Powys (council area)WalesEngland and Wales

Powys’ rate was about 1.5% in 2019, peaked at 4.9% in May 2020 and has averaged 2.6% in 2026, against 4% across England and Wales. Claims everywhere stay higher than before the pandemic, partly because Universal Credit counts more people on low pay as looking for work.

Claimant rate
2.1%
of 16 to 64s in the built-up area, January to August 2026
2 people in August 2026 · typical UK town 2.7%
Employment deprivation
9.8%
of 18 to 66s out of work through unemployment, sickness, disability or caring
WIMD 2025
Income deprivation
16%
of residents in low-income households on means-tested benefits
In the most deprived tenth
0%
of residents live in Wales’ most employment-deprived 10% of areas

The chart is the whole council area of Powys, which Nomis publishes monthly; the figures above the line are for Three Cocks’ built-up area. Claimant count: people claiming Jobseeker’s Allowance, or Universal Credit while required to look for work. Employment deprivation counts people out of work on Jobseeker’s Allowance, Employment and Support Allowance, Incapacity Benefit, Severe Disablement Allowance, Carer’s Allowance or the Universal Credit equivalents (Welsh Index of Multiple Deprivation 2025). The “most deprived tenth” compares areas within Wales only.

Claimant rate since 2015: people claiming Jobseeker’s Allowance or Universal Credit while looking for work, as a share of residents aged 16 to 64 (DWP, via Nomis).

The daily tide

Three Cocks fills up on a working day: 14% more workers

136 residents were in work at the 2021 Census; 155 people worked in Three Cocks.

Live in Three Cocks136 in work
68959
Work in Three Cocks155 people
87959
Commute in · 87Commute out · 68Live and work here · 9At home or no fixed place · 59

The middle of each bar is the same people: residents who work in the village or from home.

On the map

Three Cocks’ workers come from Brecon to Clyro

Brecon: 8 commute inClyro: 5 commute inBuilth Wells: 5 commute inBreconClyroBuilth WellsHay-on-Wye: 17 residents work thereBrecon: 12 residents work thereTalgarth: 7 residents work thereHay-on-WyeBreconTalgarthThree Cocks2 miles
Grey dots: where people live (Census 2021). Places drawn centre to centre; flows under 5 people are listed, not drawn.
Where Three Cocks’ workers live
  1. Countryside37
  2. Brecon8
  3. Clyro5
  4. Builth Wells5
  5. Porth4
  6. Talgarth4
  7. Hereford4
  8. Llangynidr2
  9. Hay-on-Wye2
  10. Caldicot1
Where residents work, outside Three Cocks
  1. Hay-on-Wye17
  2. Countryside14
  3. Brecon12
  4. Talgarth7
  5. Bronllys4
  6. Leominster3
  7. Hereford2
  8. Tongwynlais1
  9. Gelligaer1
  10. Ystradgynlais1

Brecon, 9 miles away, sends 8 people, more than any other town; in all, 56% of the people who work in Three Cocks live outside it. Going the other way, Hay-on-Wye is the biggest single destination (17).

The ten places that send the most workers into Three Cocks, and the ten where its residents most often work (Census 2021, by home and workplace). Line width is the number of people.

Household income

Three Cocks households bring in £41,861 a year on average

Higher than 12% of UK towns of 2,500+; the typical town is £52,385. The whole council area of Powys averages £42,376.

Three Cocks £42KTypical UK town £52K
£40K£45K£50K£55K

The town figure is ONS’s neighbourhood (MSOA) estimates shared out by where the town’s residents live.

Total household income before tax, mean, year to March 2023 (ONS small-area estimates).

Getting to work

Out of the car: 13% of Three Cocks’ commuters

Median journey 6.9 km; typical UK town 8.4 km.

Drive76%Powys 72% · Wales 75%
Passenger11%Powys 5% · Wales 7%
Walk13%Powys 18% · Wales 10%
Cycle0%Powys 2% · Wales 2%
Bus0%Powys 1% · Wales 3%
Train0%Powys 0% · Wales 1%
Other1%Powys 2% · Wales 2%
Three CocksPowys’ townsWales’ towns
How far they travel Wales’ towns
16%
Under 2 km
23%
2–5 km
27%
5–10 km
19%
10–20 km
0%
20–30 km
5%
30–40 km
8%
40–60 km
0%
60 km +

ONS Census 2021, TS061 (method of travel) and TS058 (distance, straight line from home to workplace), output areas summed. Census day fell in the third lockdown, so fewer people travelled than usual.

How residents who travel to work get there, and how far they go (Census 2021, not counting those working mainly at home).

What residents do

54% of adults in Three Cocks are in work

Three Cocks
54%23%9%6%
Wales’ towns
52%24%6%
In workStudents in workUnemployedStudentsRetiredLong-term sick or disabledLooking after home or familyOther

Compared with Wales’ towns, 5% are full-time students (against 8%) and 9% are long-term sick or disabled (against 6%).

ONS Census 2021, tables TS066 (economic activity) and TS063 (occupation), output areas summed to the built-up area. Wales’ towns: everyone living in its built-up areas.

Everyone 16 and over, by what they were doing the week before the 2021 Census, and the jobs of those in work.

Neighbours

The places around Three Cocks, side by side

TownPeopleJobsWork in own townClaimantsGrade
Three Cocks31012312%2.1%—
Talgarth1,25228415%2.9%D
Hay-on-Wye2,0651,38544%2.3%C−
Brecon8,2575,02059%2.9%C−
Llangynidr1,0381259%0.6%B
Builth Wells2,62081523%2.7%D
Crickhowell2,10880024%2%C+

Jobs based in each place, commuters who stay in their own town, and the claimant rate.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The Census was taken in lockdown. Census day was 21 March 2021, during the third national lockdown: many people were furloughed or working from home, so fewer travelled to work, and journeys were shorter, than before the pandemic or since. The flows on this page show where people worked that spring.
  • At home and no fixed place are one figure. In the workplace flows, ONS puts people who mainly worked at home and people with no fixed workplace (drivers, builders, care workers on rounds) at their home address, so the two can’t be told apart there.
  • Towns are built-up areas. Three Cocks here is ONS’s built-up area: the town as built, not its council district. A workplace on an estate or farm outside every built-up area counts as “outside any built-up area”.
  • Jobs are counted where they are. BRES counts jobs at each workplace (employees and working owners, rounded by ONS), so a town with a hospital, university or big employer can have more jobs than working residents. Small areas are shared out to towns by where their Census workers were based.
  • The benefits chart is the council area. Nomis publishes the claimant count monthly for councils back to 2013, so the line is Powys as a whole; the claimant rate elsewhere on this page is Three Cocks’ built-up area, from small areas.

Questions about work in Three Cocks

Where do people in Three Cocks work?

At the 2021 Census, 12% of Three Cocks’ residents who travelled to work worked in the village itself; the most common other places were Hay-on-Wye (17), Brecon (12) and Talgarth (7). 43% of working residents worked mainly at home or had no fixed workplace; the Census was taken in lockdown, so home working was unusually high.

How many people commute into Three Cocks?

87 people who lived elsewhere worked in Three Cocks at the 2021 Census, 56% of its 155 workers. The most came from Brecon (8), Clyro (5) and Builth Wells (5). 68 residents travelled out the other way.

How many jobs are there in Three Cocks?

About 120 jobs (employees and working owners) were based in Three Cocks in 2024, on ONS’s Business Register and Employment Survey: 0.9 for every resident in work, against 0.7 in the typical UK town.

How do people in Three Cocks get to work?

86% of commuters go by car or van, 13% walk, 0% cycle and 0% take the bus or train; 40% travel under 5 km. Census 2021, taken during lockdown.

What is the average household income in Three Cocks?

Mean household income before tax was £41,861 in the year to March 2023 (ONS), against £52,385 in the typical UK town.

How does Three Cocks compare with Newtown for jobs?

Three Cocks has 0.9 jobs per working resident against Newtown’s 1.5, a 2.1% claimant rate against 3.7%, and mean household income of £41,861 against £38,475.

Sources: ONS Census 2021 origin-destination data, place of work (ODWP01EW), output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area · ONS Census 2021 tables TS058 (distance), TS061 (method of travel), TS063 (occupation) and TS066 (economic activity) · ONS Business Register and Employment Survey via Nomis (open access), by industry division · ONS small-area income estimates (financial year ending 2023); House of Commons Library MSOA names · DWP claimant count via Nomis (towns January to August 2026; councils, regions and England and Wales monthly since January 2015) · Welsh Government, Welsh Index of Multiple Deprivation 2025 · DfT Transport Connectivity Metric (employment) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.