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Caersws churchPhoto: Its snowing in East Asia at en.wikipedia · CC BY 3.0
48.2Median age
Who lives here · ONS Census 2021

Above 99% of UK towns: 43% of households are one person living alone

A household here has 2.1 people on average; across Wales’s towns, 2.3. Few places have as many households in terraced houses: 44% here, more than in 96% of UK towns. Census day 2021: 570 residents and 273 households in Caersws. The census found that 14% of households live in a detached house in the village.

Ages

A median age of 48.2: Caersws is older than 75% of UK towns

Share of residents in each five-year age band, Census 2021.

CaerswsWales’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

Residents aged 15 to 24: 9.7% here and 12% across Wales’s towns. The census found that a quarter of residents are 65 or over in Caersws.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1515%
15 to 249.7%
25 to 4422%
45 to 6428%
65 and over25%
CaerswsPowys’ townsWales’s towns

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

Caersws
Wales
WomenMen

About 95 men for every 100 women. Across Wales, 51% of residents are women.

Students & newcomers

Below 89% of UK towns: 6.7% of residents lived at another address a year earlier

What adults did at the 2021 Census (the ONS’s NS-SEC classes), and where residents lived a year earlier.

Adults by occupation class · residents 16 and over

Full-time students5.9%
Higher managerial and professional5%
Lower managerial and professional15%
Intermediate8.6%
Small employers and self-employed18%
Supervisory and technical7.6%
Semi-routine15%
Routine18%
Never worked or long-term unemployed6.5%
CaerswsPowys’ townsWales’s towns

Address a year before the Census

Residents who lived somewhere else a year earlier. The bar runs to 25%.

Caersws
7.1%
Wales’s towns
9.8%
Moved within the UKTerm-time addressMoved from abroad
Moved in within a year
38
residents, 6.7%; Wales’s towns 9.1%
Of them from abroad
1
0.3× Wales’s share

5.9% of adults are full-time students, against 8% across Wales’s towns. Typically, 9.1% of residents lived at another address a year earlier across Wales’s towns.

The Census was taken on 21 March 2021, in term time, so students were counted at their term addresses.

Households

Caersws sits below 88% of UK towns for households with dependent children (22%)

Household make-up at the 2021 Census. Each square is 1% of households.

Living alone, 66+ 22%Living alone, under 66 21%Families with dependent children 22%Couples and families, no young children 33%Shared houses and other 1.5%

Against Powys’ towns and Wales’s towns

Caersws
Powys’ towns
Wales’s towns

People per household

1 person43%
2 people30%
3 people9.1%
4 people12%
5 or more5.8%

Wales’s towns.

Against a figure of 3.1% across Wales’s towns, the share of shared households of unrelated adults in Caersws comes in at 1.5%. For households with dependent children, the comparison across Wales’s towns is 27%.

Homes & cars

17% of households have no car or van, a share 58% of UK towns don’t reach

Accommodation type and cars or vans per household, Census 2021. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Caersws
Powys’ towns
Wales’s towns
DetachedSemi-detachedTerracedFlat or maisonetteCaravan or other

Cars or vans · share of households

No car or van17%
One45%
Two27%
Three or more11%
CaerswsPowys’ townsWales’s towns

Here, 10% of households live in a flat or apartment. For households without a car or van, the comparison across Wales’s towns is 21%.

Where people were born

A smaller share of residents born outside the UK than 98% of UK towns: 2.3%

Country of birth, year of arrival and main language, Census 2021.

Born outside the UK, by region · share of all residents; the bar runs to 10%

Caersws
2.3%
Powys’ towns
5.7%
Wales’s towns
7.4%
EU countriesRest of EuropeMiddle East and AsiaAfricaAmericas, Oceania, other

Main language · residents aged 3 and over

English is main language99%
Another main language, speaks English very well or well0.7%
Another main language, little or no English0.2%
CaerswsPowys’ townsWales’s towns

By its share of residents whose main language is English (99%), Caersws is above 90% of UK towns. Elsewhere, 7.4% of residents were born outside the UK across Wales’s towns. The largest groups were born in EU countries (1.6%) and in the Middle East and Asia (0.5%).

Welsh language

Welsh speakers: 16% of Caersws’s residents

Welsh language skills, residents aged 3 and over, Census 2021.

Welsh language skills · residents aged 3 and over

Can speak Welsh16%
Can speak, read and write Welsh12%
Any Welsh skill (including understanding only)30%
CaerswsPowys’ townsWales’s towns

Asked in 2021, 90 residents aged 3 and over, 16%, said they can speak Welsh; across Welsh towns, 16%: more than in 69% of Welsh towns. No town in Powys beats Ystradgynlais (32%).

Ethnicity & religion

In Caersws, 97% of residents describe themselves as White British, more than in 97% of UK towns

How residents described themselves at the 2021 Census. Lines join the lowest and highest of the three figures.

Ethnic groups other than White British · all residents

CaerswsPowys’ townsWales’s towns
Other White1.4%
Asian0%
Mixed1.2%
Black0%
Other0.4%
0%2%4%

White British, not charted: 97% of Caersws · Powys’ towns 94% · Wales’s towns 90%.

Religion · all residents

CaerswsPowys’ townsWales’s towns
No religion46%
Christian45%
Muslim0%
Hindu, Sikh, Jewish, Buddhist0.4%
Other religion0.9%
Didn’t answer8.4%
0%30%60%

The figure for residents who describe themselves as Christian is 45% in Caersws and 43% across Wales’s towns. 46% of residents said they have no religion, a higher share than in 79% of UK towns. Residents who describe themselves as White British: 90% across Wales’s towns, for comparison.

Relationships & caring

12% of residents give unpaid care, a share 98% of UK towns don’t reach

Legal partnership status (residents 16 and over) and unpaid care (residents 5 and over), Census 2021.

Partnership status · residents 16 and over

Never married or in a civil partnership36%
Married or civil partnership41%
Separated1.9%
Divorced12%
Widowed9%
CaerswsPowys’ townsWales’s towns
67residents give unpaid care to someone with an illness, disability or old age: 12%, against 10% in Wales’s towns

Unpaid care given · share of residents 5 and over

Up to 19 hours a week6.4%
20 to 49 hours2%
50 hours or more3.9%

For 21 residents, unpaid care runs to 50 hours or more a week. Across the comparison, one in ten residents give unpaid care across Wales’s towns. At 41%, the share of married adults and civil partners is lower than in 89% of UK towns. By contrast, in Caersws, 36% of adults have never married or formed a civil partnership, beside 38% across Wales’s towns.

Qualifications

19% of adults have a degree-level qualification

Highest qualification, residents 16 and over, Census 2021.

Highest qualification · residents 16 and over

No qualifications23%
Apprenticeship6.3%
A levels or similar21%
Degree level19%
CaerswsPowys’ townsWales’s towns

Across Wales’s towns, 20% of adults have no qualification; in Caersws, 23%, while 19% hold one at degree level (31%).

Neighbours

Around Caersws, 1 of 2 towns have a higher median age

Nearby built-up areas coloured by median age, Census 2021. Tap a town for its page.

NewtownLlanidloesCaersws
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Homes with children
Caersws570—48.225%22%
Newtown10,8824.4 mi41.421%26%
Llanidloes2,1976.9 mi50.729%19%
More about Caersws’s residents

Health, work and homes have their own pages

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The Census was taken in a lockdown, in term time. 21 March 2021 fell in term time, and students were asked to give their term-time address, so most were counted where they study. Some may have been living with family that day.
  • “Powys’ towns” and “Wales’s towns” mean their built-up areas. Census comparisons pool every built-up area in Powys (or Wales), summed the same way as Caersws’s figures, so households in open countryside are left out.
  • Small counts are blurred. The ONS adds small random changes to Census counts to protect privacy, so the same total differs a little between tables, and the shares of a small town can move by a point or two.

Questions about Caersws’s residents

What is the population of Caersws?

The 2021 Census counted 570 people in Caersws’s built-up area.

What is the average age in Caersws?

The median age was 48.2 at the 2021 Census. 9.7% of residents were 15 to 24 and 25% were 65 or over.

How diverse is Caersws?

97% of residents described themselves as White British in 2021, against 90% across Wales’s towns and 94% across Powys’ towns. 2.3% were born outside the UK.

What religion are people in Caersws?

46% said they had no religion and 45% that they were Christian at the 2021 Census; 0% were Muslim and 8.4% didn’t answer.

Is Caersws good for families?

22% of households had dependent children in 2021, against 27% across Wales’s towns. Schools are on Caersws’s schools page.

How many people speak Welsh in Caersws?

90 residents aged 3 and over, 16%, said they can speak Welsh at the 2021 Census, against 16% across Welsh towns.

Sources: ONS Census 2021, output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area (TS002, TS003, TS004, TS007A, TS008, TS015, TS017, TS019, TS021, TS029, TS030, TS039, TS044, TS045, TS062, TS067, TS032). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.