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Thame Town CentrePhoto: Des Blenkinsopp · CC BY-SA 2.0
B+Hazard risk Grade
Flood & hazards in Thame · Environment Agency

Rivers and the sea put none of Thame’s homes at high or medium risk; surface water puts 8.7% at risk

On the Environment Agency’s maps, which allow for flood defences, “high or medium” means at least a 1 in 100 chance of flooding from rivers or the sea in any year. Thame’s Hazard risk Grade is B+: #9 of 38 in Oxfordshire.

In brief

What stands out about Thame’s hazards

From the Environment Agency’s maps and records and the BGS radon atlas, below.

By hazard

What Thame faces

Each hazard against its own yardstick; meters run from low to high on that yardstick.

Not on this page: coastal erosion, subsidence and shrink-swell ground (the British Geological Survey licenses it), groundwater flooding and reservoir failure.
Hazard risk Grade

Thame grades B+ for hazard risk

Flood risk from rivers and the sea, against all UK towns.

Homes at high or medium flood risk (0%)Fewer than 71% of UK towns

The share of homes at high or medium risk from rivers and the sea, ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more: fewer homes at risk is better. Towns with none at high or medium risk are ordered by their share at low risk, so they don’t all share one score. Surface water and radon aren’t graded: they are described below.

Flood map

Where the water goes in Thame

Turn layers on and off. Blue is the risk from rivers and the sea; pink is where heavy rain collects. Both allow for flood defences.

Recorded flood: 1992© OpenStreetMap contributors · EA NaFRA2
HighMediumLowrivers & seaHighMediumLowsurface waterThame’s built-up area

No home in Thame is in the high or medium band for rivers or the sea. Surface-water risk is spread across the town, in dips, underpasses and along small streams, which is why more homes are exposed to it.

Rivers and the sea

0% of Thame’s homes are at high or medium risk from rivers or the sea

The Environment Agency’s national map, allowing for defences. A further under 0.1% are at low risk.

High risk0%of homes · 1 in 30 a year or more0 homes, EA count
Medium risk0%of homes · 1 in 30 to 1 in 1000 homes, EA count
Low riskunder 0.1%of homes · 1 in 100 to 1 in 1,0005 homes, EA count
Where Thame sits among 3,735 UK towns
35%NoneThame
23%Under 0.5%
9%0.5–1%
11%1–2%
11%2–5%
5%5–10%
3%10–20%
2%20% +

Share of each UK town’s homes at high or medium risk from rivers and the sea. 35% of UK towns have none.

Towns its size: 36th of 406 from the fewest homes at risk
#TownPeopleHigh or med.
1Clifton Greater Manchester17,7480%
2Oswestry Shropshire17,5000%
3Royston Hertfordshire17,4430%
…
34Knutsford Cheshire13,2540%
35Royal Wootton Bassett Wiltshire13,0020%
36Thame Oxfordshire12,9520%
37Amesbury Wiltshire12,6760%
38Chorleywood Hertfordshire12,6320%
…
405Bentley South Yorkshire12,04440%
406Dunscroft and Hatfield South Yorkshire14,00051%

UK towns of 9,000 to 18,000 people.

The Environment Agency’s Risk of Flooding from Rivers and Sea (NaFRA2, June 2026) counts each postcode’s homes by band; the shares weight those postcodes by Census 2021 households. The EA counts include homes built since 2021.

Surface water

8.7% of Thame’s homes are at high or medium risk from surface water

Surface water is rain that falls faster than drains and the ground can take it. It is mapped separately from rivers and the sea, and it is not in the Hazard risk Grade.

Surface water8.7%
Rivers and the sea0%
0%10.5%21% of homes

About 5.1% of homes are at high risk of surface-water flooding (a 1 in 30 chance or more each year) and 3.6% at medium risk: roughly 480 households. A further 7.9% face a low risk from surface water. That is more than 89% of UK towns.

~480
households at high or medium risk
7.9%
of homes at low risk
89%
of UK towns have a smaller share
6,467
addresses read on the map

Our estimate: every address in the town (ONS NSUL) read on the Environment Agency’s Risk of Flooding from Surface Water map (NaFRA2, 2025), each postcode’s share weighted by its Census 2021 households. Neither agency publishes a count of homes for surface water, so treat it as a guide; one street can differ from the next.

Flood history

Thame has flooded in 1 recorded year since 1992

Every flood the Environment Agency has mapped inside Thame’s built-up area, newest first. The record is fullest for big river floods; small and surface-water floods are often missing.

  1. 1992January 1992: River flooding recorded3 hectares inside today’s built-up area
The worst: 19923 ha

Floodwater covered 3 hectares of what is now Thame in 1992, the largest flood the record holds here (January).

2 of Thame’s households today live inside the outline of a recorded flood.

River levels

The River Thame in July 2026 rose to its highest level since 1998

The highest level each winter (October to September) at the Environment Agency’s Thame Bridge gauge, since 1998. The river normally runs between 1.06 m and 2.25 m here.

Highest level each winter, metres
Winter 1998–99: highest 2.57 m · 47 days above the normal rangeWinter 1999–00: highest 2.52 m · 24 days above the normal rangeWinter 2000–01: highest 2.82 m on 31 October 2000 · 88 days above the normal rangeWinter 2001–02: highest 2.49 m · 24 days above the normal rangeWinter 2002–03: highest 2.99 m on 3 January 2003 · 42 days above the normal rangeWinter 2003–04: highest 2.45 m · 17 days above the normal rangeWinter 2004–05: highest 2.31 m · 2 days above the normal rangeWinter 2005–06: highest 2.13 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2006–07: highest 2.71 m · 80 days above the normal rangeWinter 2007–08: highest 2.71 m · 39 days above the normal rangeWinter 2008–09: highest 2.87 m on 11 February 2009 · 21 days above the normal rangeWinter 2009–10: highest 2.59 m · 44 days above the normal rangeWinter 2010–11: highest 2.56 m · 15 days above the normal rangeWinter 2011–12: highest 2.63 m · 30 days above the normal rangeWinter 2012–13: highest 2.63 m · 64 days above the normal rangeWinter 2013–14: highest 2.91 m on 8 February 2014 · 77 days above the normal rangeWinter 2014–15: highest 2.38 m · 9 days above the normal rangeWinter 2015–16: highest 2.52 m · 19 days above the normal rangeWinter 2016–17: highest 2.31 m · 3 days above the normal rangeWinter 2017–18: highest 2.51 m · 35 days above the normal rangeWinter 2018–19: highest 2.21 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2019–20: highest 2.64 m · 64 days above the normal rangeWinter 2020–21: highest 2.81 m on 5 October 2020 · 81 days above the normal rangeWinter 2021–22: highest 2.50 m · 24 days above the normal rangeWinter 2022–23: highest 2.55 m · 35 days above the normal rangeWinter 2023–24: highest 2.86 m on 5 January 2024 · 124 days above the normal rangeWinter 2024–25: highest 2.72 m · 66 days above the normal rangeWinter 2025–26: highest 3.70 m on 26 July 2026 · 55 days above the normal range’25–26’02–03’13–14Record 2.99 m, 2003Top of normal range
1998–992025–26
The highest days on record
  • 26 July 20263.70 m
  • 3 January 20032.99 m
  • 8 February 20142.91 m
  • 11 February 20092.87 m
  • 5 January 20242.86 m
  • 31 October 20002.82 m

The River Thame has topped its normal range on 1,129 days since 1998, most in the winters of 2023–24 and 2000–01. By its highest day, the winter of 2025–26 was the highest of the 28.

Environment Agency Hydrology API, Thame Bridge (station 1961TH), daily maximum level; the record and normal range from the EA’s stage scale. Live river levels are on GOV.UK’s Check for flooding.

Flood warnings

No flood warning or alert is in force for Thame · 6 warnings in 20 years

The Environment Agency has 1 flood warning area and 1 alert area reaching into the town; warnings since the service began in 2006.

Now: no flood warnings or alerts for Thame (checked 11 November 2026, 10:40). Check for flooding on GOV.UK →
Warnings and alerts each year for areas in Thame
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
Flood warning (flooding expected)Flood alert (flooding possible)

Of the 6 warnings, 6 were for River Thame from North Aylesbury to Chiselhampton. 2021 had the most warnings (2); 2012 the most alerts (12).

The most recent warning was on 5 January 2024.

Show the 2 warning and alert areas
AreaKindSince 2006Now
River Thame from North Aylesbury to ChiselhamptonWarning area6None
River Thame, Horsenden Stream and Chalgrove BrookAlert area102None

Environment Agency Historic Flood Warnings (first issues only, not updates; “flood watch” counted as an alert before 2011) and the real-time flood-monitoring API. Sign up for free warnings on GOV.UK or call Floodline, 0345 988 1188.

Radon

Parts of Thame are in radon Affected Areas, up to the Over 30% band

Radon is a natural radioactive gas from the ground; long exposure raises the risk of lung cancer. The atlas gives the chance that a home in each 1 km square is above the UK action level (200 Bq/m³).

SP6805: Under 1% of homes above the action levelSP6905: Under 1% of homes above the action levelSP6906: Under 1% of homes above the action levelSP7004: Under 1% of homes above the action levelSP7005: 1–3% of homes above the action levelSP7006: Under 1% of homes above the action levelSP7007: Under 1% of homes above the action levelSP7104: Under 1% of homes above the action levelSP7105: 1–3% of homes above the action levelSP7106: Under 1% of homes above the action levelSP7204: Under 1% of homes above the action levelSP7205: Over 30% of homes above the action level© OpenStreetMap contributors · BGS/UKHSA
Under 1%1–3%Over 30%
Share of the town’s area in each band
Under 1% of homes50%
1–3% of homes47%
Over 30% of homes3%

50% of Thame’s built-up area is in a radon Affected Area (1% of homes or more above the action level), and 3% in squares of 5% or more, mostly on the east side of the town.

The squares are indicative: each takes the highest band found anywhere inside it, so most homes in a coloured square are below it. Only a three-month test in the home gives a real answer.

BGS/UKHSA Indicative Atlas of Radon in Great Britain, version 3. Check an address at UKradon.org.

Neighbours

Flood risk in the places around Thame

Share of homes at high or medium and at low risk from rivers and the sea. Tap a town for its page.

ABCD
TownPeopleHigh or mediumLowHazard
Thame12,9520%under 0.1%B+
Long Crendon2,4950%0%A
Haddenham5,6030%0%A
Chinnor7,2680%0%A
Longwick1,5280.1%0.1%B−
Stone2,0810%0%A
Oakley1,1290.2%0%B−
Princes Risborough7,528under 0.1%0.2%B
Be ready

Get ready for what Thame faces

Free warnings, what to do in a cloudburst, and what to check before you move.

Get the warnings
  • Sign up free for Environment Agency flood warnings by text, call or email.
  • Floodline: 0345 988 1188, 24 hours.
  • Thame’s warning areas include River Thame from North Aylesbury to Chiselhampton.
Sign up ↗
In a cloudburst
  • Surface water rises in minutes, often with no warning issued: stay out of underpasses and dips.
  • Keep the gullies and drains outside your home clear of leaves.
  • Report a blocked road drain to the council.
Radon
  • Test over three months, in a living room and a bedroom.
  • Above 200 Bq/m³, a small sump and fan usually fixes it.
  • New homes in radon areas are built with protection: basic from 3%, full from 10%.
UKradon ↗
Before you buy or rent in Thame
  • Check the address on GOV.UK’s long-term flood risk service: it gives rivers and sea and surface water separately.
  • Ask whether the home has flooded or had a flood insurance claim; the TA6 property form asks the seller.
  • Homes built before 2009 can get flood cover through Flood Re, the government-backed scheme; newer homes can’t.
  • Check radon for the address on UKradon.org (a small fee) or ask the seller for a test result.
How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Defences are counted. Both agencies’ maps allow for flood defences and the chance they are overtopped or fail, so a town behind a defence scheme can show few homes at high risk and many at low risk.
  • Surface water is our estimate. Neither agency publishes a count of homes at risk from surface water, so we read each address on the map. A flat on a hill and a basement in a dip can share a postcode.
  • Past floods are what was recorded. The flood outlines come from surveys, aerial photographs and reports; many small floods, and most surface-water floods, were never mapped.
  • One town, many streets. Risk is street by street. Check a specific address on GOV.UK’s long-term flood risk service before you buy or rent.

Check the long-term flood risk for an address on GOV.UK →

Questions about flooding and hazards in Thame

Does Thame flood?

The last flood the Environment Agency recorded inside the town was in January 1992. 0% of homes are at high or medium risk from rivers and the sea on the Environment Agency’s maps, which allow for flood defences. About 8.7% of homes are at high or medium risk from surface water, when heavy rain overwhelms the drains. Thame grades B+ for hazard risk against UK towns.

Which parts of Thame are at risk of flooding?

From rivers and the sea, the places the Environment Agency warns directly: River Thame from North Aylesbury to Chiselhampton. Surface water can collect in low spots anywhere in the town. Check a specific address on GOV.UK’s long-term flood risk service.

When did Thame last flood?

The recorded flood outlines inside the town run from 1992 to 1992 (1 years); the largest was in 1992. Flood warnings have been issued for parts of the town since 2006, most recently on 5 January 2024.

Is Thame at risk of surface water flooding?

About 5.1% of homes are at high risk and 3.6% at medium risk from surface water, against 0% at high or medium risk from rivers and the sea. Surface water floods come with little warning, and the agencies don’t issue warnings for them.

Is radon a problem in Thame?

50% of the town’s built-up area is in a radon Affected Area on the BGS/UKHSA atlas, and 3% is in 1 km squares where 5% or more of homes may be above the action level. Most homes are below it; a three-month test is the only way to know.

Are there flood warnings in Thame now?

No flood warning or alert was in force near Thame at 11 November 2026, 10:40. Live warnings are on GOV.UK’s Check for flooding service and Floodline, 0345 988 1188.

Contains Environment Agency information © Environment Agency and/or database right 2026. Contains British Geological Survey materials © UKRI 2026.

Sources: Environment Agency Risk of Flooding from Rivers and Sea, postcodes in areas at risk (June 2026); Natural Resources Wales Flood Risk Assessment Wales (May 2026); ONS Census 2021 households by postcode · Environment Agency Risk of Flooding from Surface Water (NaFRA2, 2025) and Natural Resources Wales Flood Risk Assessment Wales surface water and small watercourses, read at every address (ONS National Statistics UPRN Lookup, September 2026) and weighted by Census 2021 households by postcode · Environment Agency Recorded Flood Outlines and Natural Resources Wales historic flood map, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Environment Agency Hydrology API (daily maximum river level) and flood-monitoring stage scales · Environment Agency real-time flood-monitoring API · Environment Agency Historic Flood Warnings (January 2006 to June 2026) and flood warning and alert areas · BGS/UKHSA Indicative Atlas of Radon in Great Britain, version 3, by 1 km square · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.