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St.Giles' church, CromwellPhoto: Richard Croft · CC BY-SA 2.0
53.1Median age
Who lives here · ONS Census 2021

Older than 94% of UK towns: half of Cromwell is over 53.1

60% of households live in a detached house; across England’s towns the figure is 21%. Compared with other places, households in terraced houses are scarce here: 3.5%, fewer than in 99% of UK towns. The 2021 Census put Cromwell’s population at 269, in 109 households. Married adults and civil partners: 62% of the total.

Ages

5.6% of residents are aged 15 to 24, fewer than in 99% of UK towns

Share of residents in each five-year age band, Census 2021.

CromwellEngland’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

No age band is larger than 65–69: one in ten residents, 2 times the share across England’s towns. Typically, 12% of residents are aged 15 to 24 across England’s towns.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1513%
15 to 245.6%
25 to 4422%
45 to 6430%
65 and over30%
CromwellNottinghamshire’s townsEngland’s towns

Women and men · all residents

49% women, 51% men

Cromwell
England
WomenMen

About an even split. Across England, 51% of residents are women.

Students & newcomers

1.7% of adults are full-time students, fewer than in 99% of UK towns

What adults did at the 2021 Census (the ONS’s NS-SEC classes), and where residents lived a year earlier.

Adults by occupation class · residents 16 and over

Full-time students1.7%
Higher managerial and professional14%
Lower managerial and professional27%
Intermediate11%
Small employers and self-employed17%
Supervisory and technical6.8%
Semi-routine12%
Routine6%
Never worked or long-term unemployed5.1%
CromwellNottinghamshire’s townsEngland’s towns

Address a year before the Census

Residents who lived somewhere else a year earlier. The bar runs to 25%.

Cromwell
5.2%
England’s towns
11%
Moved within the UKTerm-time addressMoved from abroad
Moved in within a year
14
residents, 5.2%; England’s towns 11%
Of them from abroad
0
0× England’s share

Across England’s towns, 33% of adults are in managerial and professional jobs and 24% in routine work; in Cromwell, 41% and 18%. Against that, 7.9% of adults are full-time students across England’s towns. The census found that 5.2% of residents lived at another address a year earlier in the village.

Households

Fewer one-person households than 98% of UK towns: 20%

Household make-up at the 2021 Census. Each square is 1% of households.

Living alone, 66+ 15%Living alone, under 66 5.5%Families with dependent children 22%Couples and families, no young children 55%Shared houses and other 2.8%

Against Nottinghamshire’s towns and England’s towns

Cromwell
Nottinghamshire’s towns
England’s towns

People per household

1 person19%
2 people49%
3 people13%
4 people11%
5 or more7.9%

England’s towns.

The share of shared households of unrelated adults is 2.8%, against 4.3% across England’s towns. Across England’s towns, one-person households come to 30%. Locally, just over a fifth of households have dependent children.

Homes & cars

4.4% of households have no car or van, fewer than in 99% of UK towns

Accommodation type and cars or vans per household, Census 2021. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Cromwell
Nottinghamshire’s towns
England’s towns
DetachedSemi-detachedTerracedFlat or maisonetteCaravan or other

Cars or vans · share of households

No car or van4.4%
One37%
Two37%
Three or more23%
CromwellNottinghamshire’s townsEngland’s towns
Where people were born

100% of residents have English as their main language, more than in 99% of UK towns

Country of birth, year of arrival and main language, Census 2021.

Born outside the UK, by region · share of all residents; the bar runs to 25%

Cromwell
4.8%
Nottinghamshire’s towns
13%
England’s towns
18%
EU countriesRest of EuropeMiddle East and AsiaAfricaAmericas, Oceania, other

Main language · residents aged 3 and over

English is main language100%
Another main language, speaks English very well or well0.4%
Another main language, little or no English0%
CromwellNottinghamshire’s townsEngland’s towns

Residents born abroad were most often born in EU countries (3.3%), then in Africa (1.1%). The benchmark for residents whose main language is English across England’s towns: 90%. At 4.8%, the share of residents born outside the UK is lower than in 67% of UK towns.

Ethnicity & religion

A higher share of residents who describe themselves as Christian than 98% of UK towns, at 65%

How residents described themselves at the 2021 Census. Lines join the lowest and highest of the three figures.

Ethnic groups other than White British · all residents

CromwellNottinghamshire’s townsEngland’s towns
Other White2.9%
Asian0.4%
Mixed0.4%
Black0%
Other0%
0%6%12%

White British, not charted: 96% of Cromwell · Nottinghamshire’s towns 79% · England’s towns 73%.

Religion · all residents

CromwellNottinghamshire’s townsEngland’s towns
No religion30%
Christian65%
Muslim0%
Hindu, Sikh, Jewish, Buddhist0.4%
Other religion0%
Didn’t answer4.4%
0%40%80%

On religion, 30% answered “no religion” and 65% Christian, against 37% and 46% across England’s towns. Meanwhile, 96% of residents describe themselves as White British, more than in 91% of UK towns. The groups that follow White British are Other White (2.9%), Chinese (0.4%) and Mixed or multiple (0.4%).

Relationships & caring

In Cromwell, 22% of adults have never married or formed a civil partnership, fewer than in 98% of UK towns

Legal partnership status (residents 16 and over) and unpaid care (residents 5 and over), Census 2021.

Partnership status · residents 16 and over

Never married or in a civil partnership22%
Married or civil partnership62%
Separated1.7%
Divorced8.2%
Widowed6.1%
CromwellNottinghamshire’s townsEngland’s towns
30residents give unpaid care to someone with an illness, disability or old age: 11%, against 8.7% in England’s towns

Unpaid care given · share of residents 5 and over

Up to 19 hours a week5.8%
20 to 49 hours1.9%
50 hours or more3.8%

Set against 8.7% across England’s towns, just over one in ten residents give unpaid care in Cromwell. Across England’s towns, nearly two in five adults have never married or formed a civil partnership. 10 people give 50 hours or more of unpaid care a week.

Qualifications

Degree-level qualifications: 26% of adults

Highest qualification, residents 16 and over, Census 2021.

Highest qualification · residents 16 and over

No qualifications18%
Apprenticeship7.7%
A levels or similar20%
Degree level26%
CromwellNottinghamshire’s townsEngland’s towns

Degree-level qualifications are held by 26% of Cromwell’s adults, against 34% across England’s towns; 18% have no qualification (18%).

Neighbours

Around Cromwell, 1 of 7 towns have a higher median age

Nearby built-up areas coloured by median age, Census 2021. Tap a town for its page.

CollinghamSutton on TrentCoddingtonNewark-on-TrentFarndonWitham St HughsBaldertonCromwell
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Homes with children
Cromwell269—53.130%22%
Collingham2,8702.1 mi54.736%20%
Sutton on Trent1,2442.5 mi48.324%26%
Coddington1,1654.8 mi45.324%30%
Newark-on-Trent29,7555.1 mi4018%26%
Farndon2,4726.1 mi52.931%21%
Witham St Hughs3,4836.1 mi32.64.8%47%
Balderton12,8766.5 mi4421%28%
More about Cromwell’s residents

Health, work and homes have their own pages

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • “Nottinghamshire’s towns” and “England’s towns” mean their built-up areas. Census comparisons pool every built-up area in Nottinghamshire (or England), summed the same way as Cromwell’s figures, so households in open countryside are left out.
  • Small counts are blurred. The ONS adds small random changes to Census counts to protect privacy, so the same total differs a little between tables, and the shares of a small town can move by a point or two.

Questions about Cromwell’s residents

What is the population of Cromwell?

The 2021 Census counted 269 people in Cromwell’s built-up area.

What is the average age in Cromwell?

The median age was 53.1 at the 2021 Census. 5.6% of residents were 15 to 24 and 30% were 65 or over.

How diverse is Cromwell?

96% of residents described themselves as White British in 2021, against 73% across England’s towns and 79% across Nottinghamshire’s towns. 4.8% were born outside the UK.

What religion are people in Cromwell?

30% said they had no religion and 65% that they were Christian at the 2021 Census; 0% were Muslim and 4.4% didn’t answer.

Is Cromwell good for families?

22% of households had dependent children in 2021, against 29% across England’s towns. Schools are on Cromwell’s schools page.

Sources: ONS Census 2021, output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area (TS002, TS003, TS004, TS007A, TS008, TS015, TS017, TS019, TS021, TS029, TS030, TS039, TS044, TS045, TS062, TS067). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.