IChurch · listed 1969Church of All SaintsPhoto: Colin Bates · CC BY-SA 2.0
Photo: Bikeboy · CC BY-SA 2.0BHistory Grade
History of Croughton · Historic England
6 listed buildings, 1 of them Grade I
On the Historic England list, all of them stand inside Croughton’s built-up area, 50 for every 10,000 residents. Of the listed buildings in Croughton, 5 are Grade II. 29% of its homes were built before 1919. Croughton grades B for history.
Listed buildings
6
50 per 10,000 residents
Grade I
1
exceptional interest
Grade II*
0
more than special interest
Scheduled monuments
0
nationally important sites
Homes built before 1919
29%
typical UK town 15%
In pictures
Landmarks of Croughton
Nearly every Grade I and II* building, photographed. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.
Photos from Wikimedia Commons and Geograph, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the building’s page or its official list entry.
The map
Where Croughton’s history is
Every Grade I and II* building, monument and historic park.
Grade I
Hover a dot for its name; tap one with a photo to open it.
6 listed buildings by grade
1 Grade I0 Grade II*5 Grade II
Historic England lists buildings in three grades: Grade I for buildings of exceptional interest (about 2.5% of all listed buildings), Grade II* for particularly important buildings of more than special interest (about 5.8%), and Grade II for buildings of special interest (about 91.7%). Listing protects the whole building, inside and out.
Every entry on the National Heritage List for England whose point lies inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary. One list entry can cover a terrace or a group of buildings.
Grade I
The Grade I listed building in Croughton
Buildings of exceptional interest, about 2.5% of all listed buildings. Every one is photographed. Each opens its own page, with the official list entry.
Grade II
5 Grade II listed buildings
Most listed buildings are in this grade, which covers buildings of special interest. Open any building to read its official list entry.
All 5 Grade II listed buildings, A to Z
Conservation areas
1 conservation area covers 9.1% of Croughton
Areas the council protects as a whole: demolition and changes to how buildings look need consent, and trees are protected.
Croughton 19917 ha
7 hain conservation areas, of 79 ha inside the built-up area.
6 of the 6 listed buildings stand in one.
Historic England’s conservation areas layer, supplied by councils (incomplete in places, so a page fact, never graded). Hectares are the part of each area inside the built-up area.
History Grade
Croughton grades B for history
Protected heritage and the age of the town’s homes, against all UK towns.
Protected heritage, for its size and in all (8 points, 67 per 10,000 residents)More than 45% of UK towns
Homes built before 1919 (29%)More than 82% of UK towns
Two measures, each ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more, with protected heritage counting twice as much as the age of homes. Protected heritage counts each listed building by its grade (Grade I three points, II* two, II one), each scheduled monument and battlefield two, and each registered park or garden by its grade; it is ranked both per 10,000 residents and as a total, so a village with one fine church doesn’t outrank a historic city. The second measure is the share of homes built before 1919, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records. History is a character grade: it describes the town and isn’t part of the overall grade.
Homes by age
29% of Croughton’s homes were built before 1919
Every home by when it was built, from council tax records, against England & Wales (the dark tick).
26%
Before 1900
3.1%
1900–18
1%
1919–29
1%
1930s
7.2%
1945–54
9%
1955–64
18%
1965–72
13%
1973–82
7.2%
1983–92
4.1%
1993–99
9%
2000–08
1%
2009–15
0%
2016–25
CroughtonEngland & Wales
26% of homes are Victorian or older, against 16% across England and Wales. The busiest period since was 1965–72, which added 18% of today’s homes.
Valuation Office Agency, council tax stock of properties by build period, 31 March 2025, for the neighbourhoods (LSOAs) that make up the town, split by where their residents live. Homes with no recorded build period (15 here) are left out; 1939–44 is not a period in the data.
Towns its size
Croughton has the 90th most Grade I buildings of 1,967 towns its size
Places of 1,000–2,000 people outside London, by Grade I listed buildings.
Croughton1
#1,287 of 1,967for listed buildings per resident (50 per 10,000). Aberaeron, Beaumaris and Burford lead.
89 have more. The typical town its size has 0.
Neighbours
Listed buildings in the places around Croughton
| Town | People | Listed | Grade I | History |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Croughton | 1,200 | 6 | 1 | B |
| Kings Sutton | 2,306 | 19 | 1 | B |
| Brackley | 16,180 | 76 | 1 | B− |
| Adderbury and Twyford | 3,318 | 113 | 1 | A |
| Deddington | 1,769 | 99 | 1 | A+ |
| Upper Heyford | 2,481 | 5 | 0 | C− |
| Bodicote | 4,752 | 36 | 0 | B− |
| Middleton Cheney | 4,127 | 39 | 1 | B |
In brief
Croughton in brief
More of Croughton’s homes are old than in most places: 29% were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town. In all there are 6 listed buildings, 1 of them Grade I. Only 89 of the 1,967 towns nearest its size have more Grade I buildings. A conservation area has protected part of it since 1991. Otherwise the figures are ordinary: per resident it sits near the middle of UK towns; and the list grew between 1969 and 1985.
Questions about Croughton’s history
How many listed buildings are there in Croughton?
Historic England lists 6 buildings inside Croughton’s built-up area: 1 Grade I, 0 Grade II* and 5 Grade II.
What are the Grade I listed buildings in Croughton?
One: Church of All Saints.
How many conservation areas are there in Croughton?
1, covering about 7 hectares of the town. The largest is Croughton.
How old are the homes in Croughton?
29% of homes were built before 1919 and 31% before 1940, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records (March 2025).
© Historic England 2026. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. The National Heritage List for England is the official, up-to-date register of all nationally protected historic buildings and sites in England; check an entry on Historic England’s website before relying on it.
Sources: Historic England, National Heritage List for England (listed buildings, scheduled monuments, registered parks and gardens, battlefields, World Heritage Sites), October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only · Historic England conservation areas (supplied by local planning authorities; October 2026). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.