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Front Street Sowerby.Photo: Gordon Hatton · CC BY-SA 2.0
C+Hazard risk Grade
Flood & hazards in Sowerby · Environment Agency

In Sowerby, heavy rain puts more homes at risk than rivers or the sea: 2.3%, against 0.6%

On the Environment Agency’s maps, which allow for flood defences, “high or medium” means at least a 1 in 100 chance of flooding from rivers or the sea in any year. Sowerby’s Hazard risk Grade is C+: #23 of 54 in North Yorkshire.

In brief

What stands out about Sowerby’s hazards

From the Environment Agency’s maps and records and the BGS radon atlas, below.

By hazard

What Sowerby faces

Each hazard against its own yardstick; meters run from low to high on that yardstick.

Not on this page: coastal erosion, subsidence and shrink-swell ground (the British Geological Survey licenses it), groundwater flooding and reservoir failure.
Hazard risk Grade

Sowerby grades C+ for hazard risk

Flood risk from rivers and the sea, against all UK towns.

Homes at high or medium flood risk (0.6%)Fewer than 40% of UK towns

The share of homes at high or medium risk from rivers and the sea, ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more: fewer homes at risk is better. Towns with none at high or medium risk are ordered by their share at low risk, so they don’t all share one score. Surface water and radon aren’t graded: they are described below.

Flood map

Where the water goes in Sowerby

Turn layers on and off. Blue is the risk from rivers and the sea; pink is where heavy rain collects. Both allow for flood defences.

Recorded flood: 2000Recorded flood: 2005© OpenStreetMap contributors · EA NaFRA2
HighMediumLowrivers & seaHighMediumLowsurface waterSowerby’s built-up area

The river and sea risk follows the River Wiske, the Brompton Beck and the Cod Beck. Surface-water risk is spread across the town, in dips, underpasses and along small streams, which is why more homes are exposed to it.

Rivers and the sea

0.6% of Sowerby’s homes are at high or medium risk from rivers or the sea

The Environment Agency’s national map, allowing for defences. None are in the low-risk band.

High risk0.5%of homes · 1 in 30 a year or more12 homes, EA count
Medium riskunder 0.1%of homes · 1 in 30 to 1 in 1001 homes, EA count
Low risk0%of homes · 1 in 100 to 1 in 1,0000 homes, EA count
Where Sowerby sits among 3,735 UK towns
35%None
23%Under 0.5%
9%0.5–1%Sowerby
11%1–2%
11%2–5%
5%5–10%
3%10–20%
2%20% +

Share of each UK town’s homes at high or medium risk from rivers and the sea. 35% of UK towns have none; Sowerby has more than 60% of towns.

Towns its size: 483rd of 810 from the fewest homes at risk
#TownPeopleHigh or med.
1North Baddesley Hampshire6,9960%
2Chipping Norton Oxfordshire6,9910%
3Market Warsop Nottinghamshire6,9700%
…
481St Asaph Clwyd3,4830.5%
482Boston Spa West Yorkshire6,3580.6%
483Sowerby North Yorkshire4,7270.6%
484Kirton Lincolnshire5,5760.6%
485Heacham Norfolk3,9780.6%
…
809Chapel St Leonards Lincolnshire3,43566%
810Gilberdyke East Riding of Yorkshire3,02870%

UK towns of 3,000 to 7,000 people.

The Environment Agency’s Risk of Flooding from Rivers and Sea (NaFRA2, June 2026) counts each postcode’s homes by band; the shares weight those postcodes by Census 2021 households. The EA counts include homes built since 2021.

Surface water

Heavy rain puts about 4.2 times as many Sowerby homes at risk as rivers and the sea do

Surface water is rain that falls faster than drains and the ground can take it. It is mapped separately from rivers and the sea, and it is not in the Hazard risk Grade.

Surface water2.3%
Rivers and the sea0.6%
0%10.5%21% of homes

About 0.4% of homes are at high risk of surface-water flooding (a 1 in 30 chance or more each year) and 1.9% at medium risk: roughly 50 households. A further 14% face a low risk from surface water. That is more than 30% of UK towns.

~50
households at high or medium risk
14%
of homes at low risk
30%
of UK towns have a smaller share
2,904
addresses read on the map

Our estimate: every address in the town (ONS NSUL) read on the Environment Agency’s Risk of Flooding from Surface Water map (NaFRA2, 2025), each postcode’s share weighted by its Census 2021 households. Neither agency publishes a count of homes for surface water, so treat it as a guide; one street can differ from the next.

Flood history

Sowerby has flooded in 2 recorded years since 2000, most of all in 2000

Every flood the Environment Agency has mapped inside Sowerby’s built-up area, newest first. The record is fullest for big river floods; small and surface-water floods are often missing.

  1. 2005June 2005: River flooding recordedUnder 1 hectare inside today’s built-up area
  2. 2000October 2000: River flooding recorded2 hectares inside today’s built-up area
The worst: 20002 ha

Floodwater covered 2 hectares of what is now Sowerby in 2000, the largest flood the record holds here (October).

44 of Sowerby’s households today live inside the outline of a recorded flood.

Since 2000, the largest recorded flood inside the town covered under 1 hectare.

River levels

The Cod Beck at Thirsk: highest 2.32 m, in January 2021

The highest level each winter (October to September) at the Environment Agency’s Thirsk gauge (Thirsk), since 2007. The river normally runs between 0.17 m and 1.80 m here.

Highest level each winter, metres
Winter 2007–08: highest 1.98 m on 21 January 2008 · 1 days above the normal rangeWinter 2008–09: highest 1.42 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2009–10: highest 2.18 m on 30 November 2009 · 2 days above the normal rangeWinter 2010–11: highest 1.24 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2011–12: highest 2.31 m on 26 September 2012 · 2 days above the normal rangeWinter 2012–13: highest 2.07 m on 25 November 2012 · 3 days above the normal rangeWinter 2013–14: highest 1.41 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2014–15: highest 1.19 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2015–16: highest 2.24 m on 26 December 2015 · 1 days above the normal rangeWinter 2016–17: highest 1.33 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2017–18: highest 1.45 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2018–19: highest 0.98 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2019–20: highest 1.86 m · 1 days above the normal rangeWinter 2020–21: highest 2.32 m on 21 January 2021 · 2 days above the normal rangeWinter 2021–22: highest 1.24 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2022–23: highest 1.31 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2023–24: highest 2.09 m on 8 December 2023 · 3 days above the normal rangeWinter 2024–25: highest 1.70 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2025–26: highest 2.06 m on 27 January 2026 · 1 days above the normal range’20–21’11–12’15–16Record 2.32 m, 2021Top of normal range
2007–082025–26
The highest days on record
  • 21 January 20212.32 m
  • 26 September 20122.31 m
  • 26 December 20152.24 m
  • 30 November 20092.18 m
  • 8 December 20232.09 m
  • 25 November 20122.07 m

The Cod Beck has topped its normal range on 16 days since 2007, most in the winters of 2012–13 and 2023–24. By its highest day, the winter of 2025–26 was the 7th-highest of the 19.

Environment Agency Hydrology API, Thirsk (station L2313), daily maximum level; the record and normal range from the EA’s stage scale. Live river levels are on GOV.UK’s Check for flooding.

Flood warnings

No flood warning or alert is in force for Sowerby · 0 warnings in 20 years

The Environment Agency has 1 flood warning area and 1 alert area reaching into the town; warnings since the service began in 2006.

Now: no flood warnings or alerts for Sowerby (checked 7 November 2026, 05:46). Check for flooding on GOV.UK →
Warnings and alerts each year for areas in Sowerby
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
Flood warning (flooding expected)Flood alert (flooding possible)

None of Sowerby’s 1 flood warning area has had a flood warning since the service began in 2006.

Show the 2 warning and alert areas
AreaKindSince 2006Now
Cod Beck at ThirskWarning area0None
River Wiske and other tributaries of the River SwaleAlert area96None

Environment Agency Historic Flood Warnings (first issues only, not updates; “flood watch” counted as an alert before 2011) and the real-time flood-monitoring API. Sign up for free warnings on GOV.UK or call Floodline, 0345 988 1188.

Radon

Sowerby is in the lowest radon band

Radon is a natural radioactive gas from the ground; long exposure raises the risk of lung cancer. The atlas gives the chance that a home in each 1 km square is above the UK action level (200 Bq/m³).

SE4180: Under 1% of homes above the action levelSE4181: Under 1% of homes above the action levelSE4280: Under 1% of homes above the action levelSE4281: Under 1% of homes above the action levelSE4380: Under 1% of homes above the action levelSE4381: Under 1% of homes above the action level© OpenStreetMap contributors · BGS/UKHSA
Under 1%
Share of the town’s area in each band
Under 1% of homes100%

Every 1 km square over Sowerby is in the lowest band: fewer than 1 in 100 homes are expected to be above the action level.

BGS/UKHSA Indicative Atlas of Radon in Great Britain, version 3. Check an address at UKradon.org.

Neighbours

Flood risk in the places around Sowerby

Share of homes at high or medium and at low risk from rivers and the sea. Tap a town for its page.

ABCD
TownPeopleHigh or mediumLowHazard
Sowerby4,7270.6%0%C+
Thirsk5,8916%0.4%D
Dishforth1,266under 0.1%under 0.1%B
Romanby3,8250.4%1.4%C+
Leeming1,7120%0%A
Northallerton13,3143.7%6.7%D
Langthorpe1,2940%2.8%B+
Boroughbridge3,0640%0.2%B+

Thirsk, 0.7 miles north-east, has the most homes at risk around Sowerby (6% at high or medium). Leeming, Langthorpe and Boroughbridge have none.

Be ready

Get ready for what Sowerby faces

Free warnings, what to do in a cloudburst, and what to check before you move.

Get the warnings
  • Sign up free for Environment Agency flood warnings by text, call or email.
  • Floodline: 0345 988 1188, 24 hours.
  • Sowerby’s warning areas include Cod Beck at Thirsk.
Sign up ↗
In a cloudburst
  • Surface water rises in minutes, often with no warning issued: stay out of underpasses and dips.
  • Keep the gullies and drains outside your home clear of leaves.
  • Report a blocked road drain to the council.
When the river rises
  • Never walk or drive through floodwater: 30 cm of moving water can float a car.
  • Move valuables, papers and medicines upstairs.
  • Turn off gas, electricity and water if you’re told to.
Before you buy or rent in Sowerby
  • Check the address on GOV.UK’s long-term flood risk service: it gives rivers and sea and surface water separately.
  • Ask whether the home has flooded or had a flood insurance claim; the TA6 property form asks the seller.
  • Homes built before 2009 can get flood cover through Flood Re, the government-backed scheme; newer homes can’t.
How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Defences are counted. Both agencies’ maps allow for flood defences and the chance they are overtopped or fail, so a town behind a defence scheme can show few homes at high risk and many at low risk.
  • Surface water is our estimate. Neither agency publishes a count of homes at risk from surface water, so we read each address on the map. A flat on a hill and a basement in a dip can share a postcode.
  • Past floods are what was recorded. The flood outlines come from surveys, aerial photographs and reports; many small floods, and most surface-water floods, were never mapped.
  • One town, many streets. Risk is street by street. Check a specific address on GOV.UK’s long-term flood risk service before you buy or rent.

Check the long-term flood risk for an address on GOV.UK →

Questions about flooding and hazards in Sowerby

Does Sowerby flood?

The last flood the Environment Agency recorded inside the town was in June 2005. 0.6% of homes are at high or medium risk from rivers and the sea on the Environment Agency’s maps, which allow for flood defences. About 2.3% of homes are at high or medium risk from surface water, when heavy rain overwhelms the drains. Sowerby grades C+ for hazard risk against UK towns.

Which parts of Sowerby are at risk of flooding?

From rivers and the sea, the places the Environment Agency warns directly: Cod Beck at Thirsk. Surface water can collect in low spots anywhere in the town. Check a specific address on GOV.UK’s long-term flood risk service.

When did Sowerby last flood?

The recorded flood outlines inside the town run from 2000 to 2005 (2 years); the largest was in 2000.

Is Sowerby at risk of surface water flooding?

About 0.4% of homes are at high risk and 1.9% at medium risk from surface water, against 0.6% at high or medium risk from rivers and the sea. Surface water floods come with little warning, and the agencies don’t issue warnings for them.

Is radon a problem in Sowerby?

Not by the atlas: every 1 km square over Sowerby is in the lowest band, where fewer than 1 in 100 homes are expected to be above the action level.

Are there flood warnings in Sowerby now?

No flood warning or alert was in force near Sowerby at 7 November 2026, 05:46. Live warnings are on GOV.UK’s Check for flooding service and Floodline, 0345 988 1188.

Contains Environment Agency information © Environment Agency and/or database right 2026. Contains British Geological Survey materials © UKRI 2026.

Sources: Environment Agency Risk of Flooding from Rivers and Sea, postcodes in areas at risk (June 2026); Natural Resources Wales Flood Risk Assessment Wales (May 2026); ONS Census 2021 households by postcode · Environment Agency Risk of Flooding from Surface Water (NaFRA2, 2025) and Natural Resources Wales Flood Risk Assessment Wales surface water and small watercourses, read at every address (ONS National Statistics UPRN Lookup, September 2026) and weighted by Census 2021 households by postcode · Environment Agency Recorded Flood Outlines and Natural Resources Wales historic flood map, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Environment Agency Hydrology API (daily maximum river level) and flood-monitoring stage scales · Environment Agency real-time flood-monitoring API · Environment Agency Historic Flood Warnings (January 2006 to June 2026) and flood warning and alert areas · BGS/UKHSA Indicative Atlas of Radon in Great Britain, version 3, by 1 km square · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.