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Main Street EmbsayPhoto: David Clark · CC BY-SA 2.0
B+Jobs & income Grade
Work & commute in Embsay · ONS, DWP · claims to August 2026

Embsay has fewer jobs than residents in work: 0.3 for each

UK towns are the yardstick, and by them Embsay earns B+ on jobs and income. The working day takes 348 residents elsewhere, and 72 people come the other way. 2.1% of people of working age are on jobless benefits, against 2.7% in the typical UK town.

What stands out · In brief

Jobs and income in Embsay: what the figures say

More people leave for work than arrive

72 people come in to work and 348 residents go out, so Embsay loses about 276 workers a day. Skipton sends the most (21). The daily tide ↓

Fewer benefit claims than most towns

The typical UK town: 2.7%; England and Wales: 4% so far in 2026. Claims across the North Yorkshire council area have run below the national rate every month since 2015. Benefits over time ↓

Written from the data on this page: ONS Census 2021 and BRES, DWP claimant counts via Nomis, and ONS household income.

Jobs & income Grade

On jobs and income, Embsay grades B+

Better than 66% of UK towns once its four measures are combined.

Access to jobs without a car 42 / 100 · DfT connectivity by public transport, walking and cyclingBetter than 40% of UK towns
Mean household income £51,791 · before tax, ONS, year to March 2023Better than 43% of UK towns
Claimant rate, 16 to 64 2.1% · DWP claimant count, January to August 2026Better than 63% of UK towns
Employment deprivation 5% · out of work through unemployment, sickness or caring, IoD 2025Better than 94% of UK towns

Its strongest measure is employment deprivation; its weakest, getting to jobs without a car.

How the grade works

Each input is ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more (higher income and job access are better; fewer claimants and less employment deprivation are better), the four ranks are averaged, and the average is ranked again. A town needs three of the four.

Benefits over time

Jobless claims in the North Yorkshire council area have run below England and Wales every month since 2015

0%2%4%6%8%201520172019202120232025First lockdownCensus dayYorkshire and T… 4.1%England & Wales 4%North Yorkshire 2%
North Yorkshire (council area)Yorkshire and The HumberEngland and Wales

North Yorkshire’s rate was about 1.6% in 2019, peaked at 4.4% in May 2020 and has averaged 2% in 2026, against 4% across England and Wales. Claims everywhere stay higher than before the pandemic, partly because Universal Credit counts more people on low pay as looking for work.

Claimant rate
2.1%
of 16 to 64s in the built-up area, January to August 2026
18 people in August 2026 · typical UK town 2.7%
Employment deprivation
5.2%
of 18 to 66s out of work through unemployment, sickness, disability or caring
IoD 2025
Income deprivation
6.7%
of residents in low-income households on means-tested benefits
In the most deprived tenth
0%
of residents live in England’s most employment-deprived 10% of areas

The chart is the whole council area of North Yorkshire, which Nomis publishes monthly; the figures above the line are for Embsay’s built-up area. Claimant count: people claiming Jobseeker’s Allowance, or Universal Credit while required to look for work. Employment deprivation counts people out of work on Jobseeker’s Allowance, Employment and Support Allowance, Incapacity Benefit, Severe Disablement Allowance, Carer’s Allowance or the Universal Credit equivalents (English Indices of Deprivation 2025). The “most deprived tenth” compares areas within England only.

Claimant rate since 2015: people claiming Jobseeker’s Allowance or Universal Credit while looking for work, as a share of residents aged 16 to 64 (DWP, via Nomis).

The daily tide

Each working day, more people leave Embsay for work than come in

779 residents were in work at the 2021 Census; 502 people worked in Embsay.

Live in Embsay779 in work
34820411
Work in Embsay502 people
7220410
Commute in · 72Commute out · 348Live and work here · 20At home or no fixed place · 410

For every person who comes in to work, about 5 residents travel out. 5% of residents who travel to a workplace stay in the village; in the typical UK town of 2,500+ it’s 14%.

The middle of each bar is the same people: residents who work in the village or from home.

On the map

Embsay’s commuters work from Skipton to Steeton

Skipton: 21 commute inColne: 5 commute inSkiptonColneSkipton: 113 residents work thereSteeton: 27 residents work thereBradford: 12 residents work thereLeeds: 12 residents work thereHarrogate: 12 residents work thereKeighley: 11 residents work thereSettle: 10 residents work thereIlkley: 8 residents work thereThreshfield: 6 residents work thereSkiptonSteetonBradfordLeedsHarrogateKeighleySettleIlkleyThreshfieldEmbsay5 miles
Grey dots: where people live (Census 2021). Places drawn centre to centre; flows under 5 people are listed, not drawn.
Where residents work, outside Embsay
  1. Skipton113
  2. Countryside33
  3. Steeton27
  4. Bradford12
  5. Leeds12
  6. Harrogate12
  7. Keighley11
  8. Settle10
  9. Ilkley8
  10. Threshfield6

95% of residents who travel to a workplace work outside Embsay; Skipton takes the most (113). Coming the other way, Skipton sends the most (21).

The ten places that send the most workers into Embsay, and the ten where its residents most often work (Census 2021, by home and workplace). Line width is the number of people.

Jobs based here

257 jobs, 31% in hotels, pubs and restaurants

Share of jobs by industry England’s towns
Hotels, pubs and restaurants31%
Education18%
Arts, leisure and other services11%
Health and social care8%
Professional, scientific and technical6%
Construction4%
Finance and insurance4%
Retail3%
Transport and storage3%
Wholesale2%

BRES counts jobs, not people (a part-time job and a second job count once each), so it runs above the Census count of people working here (502). Small areas are shared out to the town by where their Census 2021 workers were based; kinds of work are BRES industry divisions (SIC 2007), rounded. England’s towns: all jobs in its built-up areas.

Jobs at workplaces in Embsay (employees and working owners, ONS Business Register and Employment Survey 2024).

Household income

The mean household in Embsay has £51,791 before tax

Higher than 48% of UK towns of 2,500+; the typical town is £52,385. The whole council area of Craven averages £50,070.

Embsay £52KTypical UK town £52K
£45K£50K£55K£60K

The town figure is ONS’s neighbourhood (MSOA) estimates shared out by where the town’s residents live.

Total household income before tax, mean, year to March 2023 (ONS small-area estimates).

Getting to work

Out of the car: 14% of Embsay’s commuters

Median journey 8.8 km; typical UK town 8.4 km.

Drive81%North Yorkshire 68% · England 64%
Passenger4%North Yorkshire 6% · England 6%
Walk10%North Yorkshire 15% · England 11%
Cycle2%North Yorkshire 4% · England 3%
Bus1%North Yorkshire 3% · England 6%
Train1%North Yorkshire 1% · England 3%
Other1%North Yorkshire 3% · England 6%
EmbsayNorth Yorkshire’s townsEngland’s towns
How far they travel England’s towns
8%
Under 2 km
31%
2–5 km
14%
5–10 km
17%
10–20 km
14%
20–30 km
7%
30–40 km
7%
40–60 km
3%
60 km +

39% of journeys to work are under 5 km (3 miles), against 45% across England’s towns, and 16% are 30 km or more. Embsay grades B− for walkability: the share of commuters who walk, cycle or take public transport, against UK towns.

ONS Census 2021, TS061 (method of travel) and TS058 (distance, straight line from home to workplace), output areas summed. Census day fell in the third lockdown, so fewer people travelled than usual.

How residents who travel to work get there, and how far they go (Census 2021, not counting those working mainly at home).

What residents do

34% of adults in Embsay are retired

Embsay
55%34%
England’s towns
56%21%
In workStudents in workUnemployedStudentsRetiredLong-term sick or disabledLooking after home or familyOther
Residents in work, by occupation points above or below England’s towns
Managers, directors and senior officials16%+3.8
Professional occupations29%+8.8
Associate professional and technical occupations13%−0.2
Administrative and secretarial occupations9%−0.4
Skilled trades occupations10%−0.4
Caring, leisure and other service occupations6%−2.9
Sales and customer service occupations5%−2.2
Process, plant and machine operatives4%−3
Elementary occupations7%−3.5

ONS Census 2021, tables TS066 (economic activity) and TS063 (occupation), output areas summed to the built-up area. England’s towns: everyone living in its built-up areas.

Everyone 16 and over, by what they were doing the week before the 2021 Census, and the jobs of those in work.

Towns its size

Embsay next to UK towns of 1,000 to 2,000: 466th of 1,215 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleJobs per workerWork in own townClaimantsIncomeGrade
1Hurst Berkshire1,0090.82%1.1%£83KA+
2Otterbourne Hampshire1,2522.57%1.1%£74KA+
3Lower Shiplake Oxfordshire1,0860.61%0.8%£84KA+
…
54Wigginton North Yorkshire1,4220.50%0.7%£59KA+
…
108Church Fenton North Yorkshire1,6430.42%1.1%£61KA
…
126Killinghall North Yorkshire1,4760.91%2.1%£72KA
…
464Hartwell Northamptonshire1,4930.59%1.4%£64KB+
465Great Horwood Buckinghamshire1,1020.71%1.6%£74KB+
466Embsay North Yorkshire1,7230.35%2.1%£52KB+
467Oxspring South Yorkshire1,1960.42%1.1%£53KB+
468Market Lavington Wiltshire1,8100.511%1.6%£63KB+
…
1215Croeserw West Glamorgan1,2940.39%4.9%£39KD−

Jobs & income letters rank against every UK town of 1,000 or more; the order here is context only.

Ordered by Jobs & income Grade: the top three, the towns either side of Embsay, and others in North Yorkshire.

Neighbours

Neighbouring places to Embsay, compared

TownPeopleJobsWork in own townClaimantsGrade
Embsay1,7232575%2.1%B+
Skipton15,05017,43641%2.4%B−
Low Bradley1,2039024%1%A
Carleton-in-Craven1,0606345%1.4%A
Gargrave1,5025047%0.9%B+
Addingham3,2474508%1.2%B+
Silsden8,3922,09313%2.2%B
Cross Hills4,8092,93113%1.9%B+

Jobs based in each place, commuters who stay in their own town, and the claimant rate.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The Census was taken in lockdown. Census day was 21 March 2021, during the third national lockdown: many people were furloughed or working from home, so fewer travelled to work, and journeys were shorter, than before the pandemic or since. The flows on this page show where people worked that spring.
  • At home and no fixed place are one figure. In the workplace flows, ONS puts people who mainly worked at home and people with no fixed workplace (drivers, builders, care workers on rounds) at their home address, so the two can’t be told apart there.
  • Towns are built-up areas. Embsay here is ONS’s built-up area: the town as built, not its council district. A workplace on an estate or farm outside every built-up area counts as “outside any built-up area”.
  • Jobs are counted where they are. BRES counts jobs at each workplace (employees and working owners, rounded by ONS), so a town with a hospital, university or big employer can have more jobs than working residents. Small areas are shared out to towns by where their Census workers were based.
  • The benefits chart is the council area. Nomis publishes the claimant count monthly for councils back to 2013, so the line is North Yorkshire as a whole; the claimant rate elsewhere on this page is Embsay’s built-up area, from small areas.

Questions about work in Embsay

Where do people in Embsay work?

At the 2021 Census, 5% of Embsay’s residents who travelled to work worked in the village itself; the most common other places were Skipton (113), Steeton (27) and Bradford (12). 53% of working residents worked mainly at home or had no fixed workplace; the Census was taken in lockdown, so home working was unusually high.

How many people commute into Embsay?

72 people who lived elsewhere worked in Embsay at the 2021 Census, 14% of its 502 workers. The most came from Skipton (21), Colne (5) and Cross Hills (3). 348 residents travelled out the other way.

How many jobs are there in Embsay?

About 260 jobs (employees and working owners) were based in Embsay in 2024, on ONS’s Business Register and Employment Survey: 0.3 for every resident in work, against 0.7 in the typical UK town.

Is Embsay a good place to find work?

Embsay earns a B+ for jobs and income, better than 66% of UK towns on household income, the claimant rate, employment deprivation and access to jobs together. Mean household income £51,791; 2.1% of 16 to 64s claim unemployment benefits.

How do people in Embsay get to work?

85% of commuters go by car or van, 10% walk, 2% cycle and 2% take the bus or train; 39% travel under 5 km. Census 2021, taken during lockdown.

What is the average household income in Embsay?

Mean household income before tax was £51,791 in the year to March 2023 (ONS), against £52,385 in the typical UK town.

Sources: ONS Census 2021 origin-destination data, place of work (ODWP01EW), output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area · ONS Census 2021 tables TS058 (distance), TS061 (method of travel), TS063 (occupation) and TS066 (economic activity) · ONS Business Register and Employment Survey via Nomis (open access), by industry division · ONS small-area income estimates (financial year ending 2023); House of Commons Library MSOA names · DWP claimant count via Nomis (towns January to August 2026; councils, regions and England and Wales monthly since January 2015) · MHCLG English Indices of Deprivation 2025 · DfT Transport Connectivity Metric (employment) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.