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St Ffraid's Church, Sarn
UK›Mid Glamorgan›Wales

SarnMid Glamorgan

This town in Mid Glamorgan, Wales has a population of 11,867.

7 places within 12 milesMap →
Photo: Alan Hughes · CC BY-SA 2.0
St Ffraid's Church, Sarn

Sarn, Mid Glamorgan · Photo: Alan Hughes · CC BY-SA 2.0

Is Sarn a good place to live?

A town with more to fix than most. Its lowest grade is for health (D): 7.6% of residents report bad or very bad health, and 22.6% are disabled. Jobs and pay trail most towns: the mean household earns £43,374 a year. Cost of living is its strong suit — homes sell for a median £198,995, about 4.4 times local household income. The overall grade comes out at D, #28 of 32 in Mid Glamorgan. It comes out better than 7% of UK towns. Getting around depends on the car (D): on the way to work, 9% walk, cycle or take a bus or train.

Figures: prices, HM Land Registry, the last three years · health, Census 2021 (the grade adjusts for age) · income, ONS · claimants, DWP · commuting, Census 2021.

This town's Health Grade uses ONS's small-area life expectancy and healthy life expectancy for 2019 to 2023, and two Census 2021 measures, bad health and disability, adjusted for age. English towns' grades also use OHID's small-area early deaths, hospital admissions and child obesity, which OHID publishes for England only.

What makes Sarn stand out

The 3 things Sarn does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

How Sarn grades

Each subject compared with the 2,160 UK towns with an overall grade (schools within Wales), ordered by how far Sarn is from typical. American towns are graded separately.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Former Blast Engine Houses at Tondu Ironworks
Former Blast Engine Houses at Tondu Ironworks · Grade II* listed · Photo: FruitMonkey · CC BY-SA 3.0
Sarn’s story

Sarn in pictures

Cadw lists 67 buildings inside Sarn’s built-up area, 4 of them Grade II*, and 1 scheduled monument.

22% of its homes were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town.

Explore the history →

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Sarn.

Health

Life expectancy in Sarn is shorter than in 93% of UK towns

One GP practice serves the town. The nearest A&E to Sarn is Princess of Wales Hospital, 1.9 miles away. 78% of people in Sarn rate their own health good or very good.

78%good or very good healthDHealth Grade
General health, self-reported
Good or very good 78%Fair 14%Bad or very bad 8%
Census 2021SarnMid GlamorganWales
Good or very good health78%77%78%
Bad or very bad health7.6%8.2%7.1%
Disabled (Equality Act)23%23%22%
76.5
life expectancy at birth, men (2019–23)
79.5
life expectancy at birth, women
Welsh towns’ Health Grades use ONS’s small-area life expectancy and healthy life expectancy for 2019 to 2023, and two Census 2021 measures, bad health and disability, adjusted for age. English towns’ also use OHID’s small-area early deaths, hospital admissions and child obesity, which OHID publishes for England only.

ONS Census 2021, general health and disability · ONS, life expectancy 2019–23 · OGL · Young towns look healthier on these answers, which aren’t adjusted for age; the Health Grade uses measures that are, such as life expectancy.

Schools

7 state schools in Sarn

Sarn’s four primaries and one secondary have 2,267 pupils between them. Two of them are below, each with the reason it’s listed.

SchoolLevelPupilsLetter
Brynmenyn Primary SchoolLargest primary schoolPrimaryPrimary411–
Coleg Cymunedol Y DderwenLargest secondary schoolSecondarySecondary1,249–
Welsh Government · schools list · Wales publishes no school-level results, so its schools have no letters.See all 7 schools →
Work & commuteJobs & income grade C−

The car carries 89% of commuters in Sarn, more than in Mid Glamorgan’s towns or across Wales’s towns

The Census was taken on 21 March 2021, in lockdown, so 21% of workers were mainly at home; shares here are of those who travelled.

About 13% of its commuters stay in Sarn for work. For every resident in work, Sarn has 0.9 jobs. Walking ranked second among ways to work, at 5%.

9%walk, cycle or ride

How commuters got to work · March 2021

Driving89%
On foot5%
Bus2%
Train1%
Bicycle1%
41%
of commuters travel under 5 km · Wales 41%
21%
worked mainly from home in March 2021
£43K
mean household income, before tax
3.1%
of 16 to 64s claim unemployment benefits (2026)
D
Walkability: more walkable than 15% of UK towns

ONS Census 2021, method of travel and distance to work · ONS small-area income · DWP claimant count · OGL

History

67 listed buildings, 0 of them Grade I

The heritage lists give each building’s grade but not its age, so we don’t say which is oldest.

Sarn counts 67 listed buildings on the national list (Cadw): 4 Grade II*. For its size, Sarn has more listed buildings than any other town in Mid Glamorgan. Homes from before 1919 make up just over a fifth of the total, below Mid Glamorgan’s towns (47%) and Wales’s towns (27%) alike.

67listed buildingsA−History Grade

Listed buildings by grade · Cadw

Grade I0
Grade II*4
Grade II63
1
scheduled monument
0
registered parks and gardens
22%
of homes built before 1919 · typical UK town 15%
56
listed buildings per 10,000 residents · typical UK town 24

Cadw list, October 2026 · Valuation Office Agency, homes by build period · OGL

Safety

More crimes per resident in Sarn than in 74% of UK towns

Police recorded 833 crimes inside Sarn’s built-up area in the 12 months to August 2026, plus 115 reports of anti-social behaviour. Violence and sexual offences made up 54% of the total. Burglary and damage come to 9.4 per 1,000 residents a year.

37violent and sexual offences per 1,000 a yearCSafety Grade
Compared with UK towns its sizeLess crime per resident than 47% of the 645 UK towns of 10,000 to 50,000 people: about the middle for its size. Context only, not part of the grade.

Reports by type · Sep 2025 to Aug 2026

Violence & sexual451
Public order128
Damage & arson61
Shoplifting42
Other theft39
Other crime32
Drugs30
Vehicle crime22
Anti-social115

Not gradedAnti-social behaviour, shoplifting and other theft are shown but left out of the Safety Grade, which counts violence and crimes against homes and vehicles per resident.

37
violent and sexual offences per 1,000 residents a year, averaged Sep 2023 to Aug 2026
9.4
burglary, vehicle crime and damage per 1,000 a year, averaged Sep 2023 to Aug 2026
10.4
anti-social behaviour reports per 1,000 (not graded)
833
crimes recorded in the 12 months to August 2026

data.police.uk street-level crime · points inside the ONS built-up-area boundary · OGL · The police category of violence and sexual offences includes harassment and stalking.

HousingCost of living grade B

The median home in Sarn sells for £199K, against £147K in Mid Glamorgan’s towns and £195K in Wales’s towns

The private rented sector houses 13% of households. Private rents average £763 a month across the Bridgend council area. Social housing holds 18% of households, about level with Wales’s towns (18%) and above Mid Glamorgan’s towns (15%).

£199Kmedian sale

Median sale price · Sep 2023 to Aug 2026

Sarn£199K
Typical UK town£277K
By typeMedianSales
Detached£310,000153
Semi-detached£199,497198
Terraced£163,500172
Flat or maisonette£115,00017
68%
of households own their home · Wales 65%
13%
rent privately · Wales 17%
£763
average private rent a month, Bridgend council area
£2,478
council tax, Band D, 2026–27

HM Land Registry Price Paid · ONS private rents · MHCLG / Welsh Government council tax · ONS Census 2021 tenure · OGL

Who lives here

Sarn has fewer young adults than Mid Glamorgan’s towns or Wales’s towns: 10% are 15 to 24

Sarn has a median age of 41.4. 18% of residents are 65 or over, lower than both Mid Glamorgan’s towns (20%) and Wales’s towns (21%). Degrees are held by 28% of adults.

41.4median age
SarnMid GlamorganWales

Ages · share of residents

Qualifications · residents 16 and older

No qualifications24%
Apprenticeship6%
A levels or similar17%
Degree level28%

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

About 94 men for every 100 women. Across Wales, 51% of residents are women.

Ages and qualifications in Sarn
SarnMid GlamorganWales
Under 1517%17%17%
15–2410%11%12%
25–4427%25%25%
45–6428%27%26%
65+18%20%21%
No qualifications24%24%20%
Apprenticeship5.8%5.3%5.6%
A levels or similar17%16%17%
Degree level28%28%31%

ONS Census 2021 · Mid Glamorgan and Wales: all residents of their built-up areas · OGL

Nearby attractions

Garw Valley Railway and 6 more in and around Sarn

Museums, castles, gardens and days out in and near Sarn. Best known first.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata

Photos: each place’s Wikidata image, from Wikimedia Commons under the licence below (our copy, resized).

Photo credits (2)
Keep exploring

Everything we know about Sarn

15pages on Sarn

Landmarks

67 listed buildings in Sarn.

All landmarks →
Photo credits

Maendy: Photo: FruitMonkey · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Calcining Kilns and attached abutment at Tondu Ironworks: Photo: FruitMonkey · CC BY-SA 3.0

Famous people from Sarn

6 notable people were born in Sarn.

See all 6 →
Photo credits

Gareth Thomas: David Cameron and Gareth Thomas.jpg: ukhomeoffice derivative work: User:Tsange, CC BY 2.5

Sarn’s neighbours

The nearest built-up areas, from ONS’s 2022 boundaries. See them on the map →

All towns in Mid Glamorgan →
Pen-y-faiBettwsLlangeinorBridgendCefn CribwrPont Rhyd-y-cyffPencoedPen-y-faiBettwsLlangeinorBridgendCefn CribwrPont Rhyd-y-cyffPencoedSarn
How the neighbours grade
TownPeopleMilesOverallCostSafetyHealth
Sarn11,867—DBCD
Pen-y-fai2,3011.2—CAC+
Bettws2,2371.9—B+C−D
Llangeinor1,0162.2—B+B−D
Bridgend51,7512.4C−B−C−C−
Cefn Cribwr1,3792.9—BB+D
Pont Rhyd-y-cyff1,4813.6—B+BD
Pencoed9,1193.7CB−C+C−

Pen-y-fai, Bettws, Llangeinor, Cefn Cribwr and Pont Rhyd-y-cyff have fewer than 2,500 residents, so they get subject grades but no overall grade. People: Census 2021. Miles: centre to centre.

Questions about Sarn

How many listed buildings are there in Sarn?

67 on Cadw’s list, 4 of them Grade II*. That is 2.3 times the typical UK town for its size. It also has 1 scheduled monument.

Does Sarn flood?

Surface water isn’t included. Check a specific address on Natural Resources Wales’s flood risk service.

Is Sarn safe?

About the middle for its size: 53% of the 645 UK towns of 10,000 to 50,000 people report less crime per resident. Against all UK towns, most of them smaller, it grades C. Burglary was rare, with 14 reports in the year.

Is Sarn expensive to live in?

Homes cost less than in most UK towns: the median sale over three years was £198,995, against £277,000 in the typical UK town. By type: flats £115,000, terraced houses £163,500, semi-detached houses £199,497 and detached houses £310,000.

About Sarn

Town in Mid Glamorgan, Wales

Sarn is a built-up area of 11,867 people, in the Bridgend council area. TownRatings uses ONS’s 2022 built-up areas as towns: the physical town, as people mean the word, rather than a council district, so its figures cover the town itself.

Built from ONS geography and Census 2021

Population
11,867 (Census 2021)
Council
Bridgend
County
Mid Glamorgan
Region
Wales
Area
1.4 sq mi (3.6 km²)
ONS code
W45000571

Sources: ONS Census 2021, output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area · HM Land Registry Price Paid (standard sales, September 2023 to August 2026) · ONS Price Index of Private Rents (August 2026, by council) · MHCLG and Welsh Government council tax, Band D 2026–27 (with parish precepts in England) · data.police.uk street-level crime, 36 months to August 2026, points inside the built-up-area boundary · ONS small-area life expectancy and healthy life expectancy, 2019 to 2023 (England and Wales), OHID Fingertips small-area indicators (England) and Census 2021 health, adjusted for age · ONS small-area income estimates (financial year ending 2023) · DWP claimant count via Nomis (January to August 2026) · Cadw listed buildings, scheduled monuments and registered historic parks and gardens via DataMapWales, October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.