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Banks St. Stephens ChurchPhoto: 93gregsonl · Public domain
CHazard risk Grade
Flood & hazards in Banks · Environment Agency

In Banks, heavy rain puts more homes at risk than rivers or the sea: 6.9%, against 0.9%

On the Environment Agency’s maps, which allow for flood defences, “high or medium” means at least a 1 in 100 chance of flooding from rivers or the sea in any year. Banks grades C for hazard risk: #29 of 65 in Lancashire.

In brief

What stands out about Banks’s hazards

From the Environment Agency’s maps and records and the BGS radon atlas, below.

By hazard

What Banks faces

Each hazard against its own yardstick; meters run from low to high on that yardstick.

Not on this page: coastal erosion, subsidence and shrink-swell ground (the British Geological Survey licenses it), groundwater flooding and reservoir failure.
Hazard risk Grade

Banks grades C for hazard risk

Flood risk from rivers and the sea, against all UK towns.

Homes at high or medium flood risk (0.9%)Fewer than 34% of UK towns

The share of homes at high or medium risk from rivers and the sea, ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more: fewer homes at risk is better. Towns with none at high or medium risk are ordered by their share at low risk, so they don’t all share one score. Surface water and radon aren’t graded: they are described below.

Flood map

Where the water goes in Banks

Turn layers on and off. Blue is the risk from rivers and the sea; pink is where heavy rain collects. Both allow for flood defences.

Recorded flood: 2017© OpenStreetMap contributors · EA NaFRA2
HighMediumLowrivers & seaHighMediumLowsurface waterBanks’s built-up area

The river and sea risk follows the Irish Sea, the Crossens and the Ribble Estuary. Surface-water risk is spread across the town, in dips, underpasses and along small streams, which is why more homes are exposed to it.

Rivers and the sea

0.9% of Banks’s homes are at high or medium risk from rivers or the sea

The Environment Agency’s national map, allowing for defences. A further 2.6% are at low risk.

High risk0.2%of homes · 1 in 30 a year or more17 homes, EA count
Medium risk0.7%of homes · 1 in 30 to 1 in 10029 homes, EA count
Low risk2.6%of homes · 1 in 100 to 1 in 1,00088 homes, EA count
Where Banks sits among 3,735 UK towns
35%None
23%Under 0.5%
9%0.5–1%Banks
11%1–2%
11%2–5%
5%5–10%
3%10–20%
2%20% +

Share of each UK town’s homes at high or medium risk from rivers and the sea. 35% of UK towns have none; Banks has more than 66% of towns.

Towns its size: 434th of 695 from the fewest homes at risk
#TownPeopleHigh or med.
1Leiston Suffolk5,9190%
2Finningley South Yorkshire5,9190%
3West Hallam Derbyshire5,9120%
…
432Midhurst West Sussex5,3660.8%
433Ystradgynlais Powys4,0320.9%
434Banks Lancashire4,4390.9%
435Bramley Hampshire4,7300.9%
436New Tredegar Gwent3,2800.9%
…
694Chapel St Leonards Lincolnshire3,43566%
695Gilberdyke East Riding of Yorkshire3,02870%

UK towns of 3,000 to 6,000 people.

The Environment Agency’s Risk of Flooding from Rivers and Sea (NaFRA2, June 2026) counts each postcode’s homes by band; the shares weight those postcodes by Census 2021 households. The EA counts include homes built since 2021.

Surface water

Heavy rain puts about 7.9 times as many Banks homes at risk as rivers and the sea do

Surface water is rain that falls faster than drains and the ground can take it. It is mapped separately from rivers and the sea, and it is not in the Hazard risk Grade.

Surface water6.9%
Rivers and the sea0.9%
0%7%14% of homes

About 3.8% of homes are at high risk of surface-water flooding (a 1 in 30 chance or more each year) and 3.1% at medium risk: roughly 140 households. A further 5.6% face a low risk from surface water. That is more than 83% of UK towns.

~140
households at high or medium risk
5.6%
of homes at low risk
83%
of UK towns have a smaller share
2,651
addresses read on the map

Our estimate: every address in the town (ONS NSUL) read on the Environment Agency’s Risk of Flooding from Surface Water map (NaFRA2, 2025), each postcode’s share weighted by its Census 2021 households. Neither agency publishes a count of homes for surface water, so treat it as a guide; one street can differ from the next.

Flood history

Banks has flooded in 1 recorded year since 2017

Every flood the Environment Agency has mapped inside Banks’s built-up area, newest first. The record is fullest for big river floods; small and surface-water floods are often missing.

  1. 2017November 2017: River flooding recordedUnder 1 hectare inside today’s built-up area · Gravel Lane
Flood warnings

No flood warning or alert is in force for Banks · 0 warnings in 20 years

The Environment Agency has 1 flood warning area and 2 alert areas reaching into the town; warnings since the service began in 2006.

Now: no flood warnings or alerts for Banks (checked 8 November 2026, 18:45). Check for flooding on GOV.UK →
Warnings and alerts each year for areas in Banks
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
Flood warning (flooding expected)Flood alert (flooding possible)

None of Banks’s 1 flood warning area has had a flood warning since the service began in 2006.

Show the 3 warning and alert areas
AreaKindSince 2006Now
Lancashire coastline at Banks, between Banks Marsh and Churchtown MossWarning area0None
Crossens area in west LancashireAlert area13None
Coast from Southport to FormbyAlert area8None

Environment Agency Historic Flood Warnings (first issues only, not updates; “flood watch” counted as an alert before 2011) and the real-time flood-monitoring API. Sign up for free warnings on GOV.UK or call Floodline, 0345 988 1188.

Radon

Banks is in the lowest radon band

Radon is a natural radioactive gas from the ground; long exposure raises the risk of lung cancer. The atlas gives the chance that a home in each 1 km square is above the UK action level (200 Bq/m³).

SD3819: Under 1% of homes above the action levelSD3820: Under 1% of homes above the action levelSD3821: Under 1% of homes above the action levelSD3919: Under 1% of homes above the action levelSD3920: Under 1% of homes above the action levelSD3921: Under 1% of homes above the action levelSD4020: Under 1% of homes above the action levelSD4021: Under 1% of homes above the action level© OpenStreetMap contributors · BGS/UKHSA
Under 1%
Share of the town’s area in each band
Under 1% of homes100%

Every 1 km square over Banks is in the lowest band: fewer than 1 in 100 homes are expected to be above the action level.

BGS/UKHSA Indicative Atlas of Radon in Great Britain, version 3. Check an address at UKradon.org.

Neighbours

Flood risk in the places around Banks

Share of homes at high or medium and at low risk from rivers and the sea. Tap a town for its page.

ABCD
TownPeopleHigh or mediumLowHazard
Banks4,4390.9%2.6%C
Tarleton and Hesketh Bank8,7560.3%1.5%B−
Southport94,438under 0.1%under 0.1%B
Rufford1,5627.8%35%D
Warton (Fylde)4,180under 0.1%under 0.1%B
Freckleton4,4782.3%2.1%C−
Croston2,7936.5%22%D
Lytham St Anne's42,6930.6%0.7%C+

Rufford, 5 miles south-east, has the most homes at risk around Banks (7.8% at high or medium).

Be ready

Get ready for what Banks faces

Free warnings, what to do in a cloudburst, and what to check before you move.

Get the warnings
  • Sign up free for Environment Agency flood warnings by text, call or email.
  • Floodline: 0345 988 1188, 24 hours.
  • Banks’s warning areas include Lancashire coastline at Banks, between Banks Marsh and Churchtown Moss.
Sign up ↗
In a cloudburst
  • Surface water rises in minutes, often with no warning issued: stay out of underpasses and dips.
  • Keep the gullies and drains outside your home clear of leaves.
  • Report a blocked road drain to the council.
When the river rises
  • Never walk or drive through floodwater: 30 cm of moving water can float a car.
  • Move valuables, papers and medicines upstairs.
  • Turn off gas, electricity and water if you’re told to.
Before you buy or rent in Banks
  • Check the address on GOV.UK’s long-term flood risk service: it gives rivers and sea and surface water separately.
  • Ask whether the home has flooded or had a flood insurance claim; the TA6 property form asks the seller.
  • Homes built before 2009 can get flood cover through Flood Re, the government-backed scheme; newer homes can’t.
How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Defences are counted. Both agencies’ maps allow for flood defences and the chance they are overtopped or fail, so a town behind a defence scheme can show few homes at high risk and many at low risk.
  • Surface water is our estimate. Neither agency publishes a count of homes at risk from surface water, so we read each address on the map. A flat on a hill and a basement in a dip can share a postcode.
  • Past floods are what was recorded. The flood outlines come from surveys, aerial photographs and reports; many small floods, and most surface-water floods, were never mapped.
  • One town, many streets. Risk is street by street. Check a specific address on GOV.UK’s long-term flood risk service before you buy or rent.

Check the long-term flood risk for an address on GOV.UK →

Questions about flooding and hazards in Banks

Does Banks flood?

The last flood the Environment Agency recorded inside the town was in November 2017. 0.9% of homes are at high or medium risk from rivers and the sea on the Environment Agency’s maps, which allow for flood defences. About 6.9% of homes are at high or medium risk from surface water, when heavy rain overwhelms the drains. Banks grades C for hazard risk against UK towns.

Which parts of Banks are at risk of flooding?

From rivers and the sea, the places the Environment Agency warns directly: Lancashire coastline at Banks, between Banks Marsh and Churchtown Moss. Surface water can collect in low spots anywhere in the town. Check a specific address on GOV.UK’s long-term flood risk service.

When did Banks last flood?

The recorded flood outlines inside the town run from 2017 to 2017 (1 years); the largest was in 2017.

Is Banks at risk of surface water flooding?

About 3.8% of homes are at high risk and 3.1% at medium risk from surface water, against 0.9% at high or medium risk from rivers and the sea. Surface water floods come with little warning, and the agencies don’t issue warnings for them.

Is radon a problem in Banks?

Not by the atlas: every 1 km square over Banks is in the lowest band, where fewer than 1 in 100 homes are expected to be above the action level.

Are there flood warnings in Banks now?

No flood warning or alert was in force near Banks at 8 November 2026, 18:45. Live warnings are on GOV.UK’s Check for flooding service and Floodline, 0345 988 1188.

Contains Environment Agency information © Environment Agency and/or database right 2026. Contains British Geological Survey materials © UKRI 2026.

Sources: Environment Agency Risk of Flooding from Rivers and Sea, postcodes in areas at risk (June 2026); Natural Resources Wales Flood Risk Assessment Wales (May 2026); ONS Census 2021 households by postcode · Environment Agency Risk of Flooding from Surface Water (NaFRA2, 2025) and Natural Resources Wales Flood Risk Assessment Wales surface water and small watercourses, read at every address (ONS National Statistics UPRN Lookup, September 2026) and weighted by Census 2021 households by postcode · Environment Agency Recorded Flood Outlines and Natural Resources Wales historic flood map, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Environment Agency real-time flood-monitoring API · Environment Agency Historic Flood Warnings (January 2006 to June 2026) and flood warning and alert areas · BGS/UKHSA Indicative Atlas of Radon in Great Britain, version 3, by 1 km square · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.