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High Street, West MallingPhoto: Chris Whippet · CC BY-SA 2.0
B+Jobs & income Grade
Work & commute in West Malling · ONS, DWP · claims to August 2026

West Malling has higher household incomes than 86% of UK towns

Of the residents who travel to work, 23% go under 3 miles. Set against UK towns, the Jobs & income grade of West Malling is B+, #21 of 87 in Kent. The claimant rate is 2.6% of working-age residents, next to 2.7% in the typical UK town.

What stands out · In brief

West Malling and work: the main findings

Fewer jobs than working residents

1,596 jobs are based in West Malling for 2,197 working residents; the typical UK town has 0.7 jobs per resident in work. Restaurants, cafés and pubs, building trades and shops make up 37% of them. Jobs based here ↓

Longer journeys to work

Against 45% across England’s towns. 7% of commuters walk to work (11% across England’s towns). Getting to work ↓

Written from the data on this page: ONS Census 2021 and BRES, DWP claimant counts via Nomis, and ONS household income.

Jobs & income Grade

West Malling earns B+ for jobs and income

Better than 73% of UK towns once its four measures are combined: #21 of 87 in Kent.

Access to jobs without a car 50 / 100 · DfT connectivity by public transport, walking and cyclingBetter than 68% of UK towns
Mean household income £68,444 · before tax, ONS, year to March 2023Better than 86% of UK towns
Claimant rate, 16 to 64 2.6% · DWP claimant count, January to August 2026Better than 44% of UK towns
Employment deprivation 9% · out of work through unemployment, sickness or caring, IoD 2025Better than 60% of UK towns

Its strongest measure is household income; its weakest, the claimant rate.

How the grade works

Each input is ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more (higher income and job access are better; fewer claimants and less employment deprivation are better), the four ranks are averaged, and the average is ranked again. A town needs three of the four.

Getting to work

West Malling commutes on foot, by bike or bus for 14% of trips

Median journey 14.1 km; typical UK town 8.4 km.

Drive79%Kent 70% · England 64%
Passenger3%Kent 6% · England 6%
Walk7%Kent 11% · England 11%
Cycle1%Kent 2% · England 3%
Bus1%Kent 3% · England 6%
Train5%Kent 5% · England 3%
Other3%Kent 3% · England 6%
West MallingKent’s townsEngland’s towns
How far they travel England’s towns
10%
Under 2 km
13%
2–5 km
16%
5–10 km
28%
10–20 km
15%
20–30 km
8%
30–40 km
8%
40–60 km
3%
60 km +

West Malling grades B− for walkability: the share of commuters who walk, cycle or take public transport, against UK towns.

ONS Census 2021, TS061 (method of travel) and TS058 (distance, straight line from home to workplace), output areas summed. Census day fell in the third lockdown, so fewer people travelled than usual.

How residents who travel to work get there, and how far they go (Census 2021, not counting those working mainly at home).

The daily tide

As many come into West Malling to work as leave

2,197 residents were in work at the 2021 Census; 2,121 people worked in West Malling.

Live in West Malling2,197 in work
904701,223
Work in West Malling2,121 people
834701,217
Commute in · 834Commute out · 904Live and work here · 70At home or no fixed place · 1,217

7% of residents who travel to a workplace stay in the town; in the typical UK town of 2,500+ it’s 14%.

The middle of each bar is the same people: residents who work in the town or from home.

On the map

West Malling’s commuters work from Maidstone to Greenwich

Larkfield: 151 commute inMaidstone: 120 commute inKings Hill: 61 commute inSnodland: 58 commute inChatham: 30 commute inRochester: 27 commute inGillingham: 25 commute inTonbridge: 17 commute inBexley: 11 commute inLarkfieldMaidstoneKings HillChathamRochesterTonbridgeBexleyMaidstone: 101 residents work thereLarkfield: 69 residents work thereBromley: 48 residents work thereTonbridge: 45 residents work thereKings Hill: 40 residents work thereSevenoaks: 40 residents work thereRochester: 29 residents work thereBexley: 29 residents work thereGreenwich: 25 residents work thereMaidstoneLarkfieldBromleyTonbridgeKings HillSevenoaksRochesterBexleyGreenwichWest Malling5 miles
Grey dots: where people live (Census 2021). Places drawn centre to centre; flows under 5 people are listed, not drawn.
Where West Malling’s workers live
  1. Larkfield151
  2. Maidstone120
  3. Countryside71
  4. Kings Hill61
  5. Snodland58
  6. Chatham30
  7. Rochester27
  8. Gillingham25
  9. Tonbridge17
  10. Bexley11
Where residents work, outside West Malling
  1. Maidstone101
  2. Countryside76
  3. Larkfield69
  4. Bromley48
  5. Tonbridge45
  6. Kings Hill40
  7. Sevenoaks40
  8. Rochester29
  9. Bexley29
  10. Greenwich25

93% of residents who travel to a workplace work outside West Malling; Maidstone takes the most (101). Coming the other way, Larkfield sends the most (151).

The ten places that send the most workers into West Malling, and the ten where its residents most often work (Census 2021, by home and workplace). Line width is the number of people.

Jobs based here

1,596 jobs, one in four in hotels, pubs and restaurants

0.7 for every working resident, the same as the typical UK town.

The six biggest kinds of work
550Restaurants, cafés and pubs24% of jobs · England 6%3.8× England’s share
170Building trades7% of jobs · England 3%2.6× England’s share
150Shops6% of jobs · England 8%
130Education6% of jobs · England 9%
110Legal and accounting5% of jobs · England 3%1.7× England’s share
110Public administration and defence5% of jobs · England 5%
Share of jobs by industry England’s towns
Hotels, pubs and restaurants24%
Construction11%
Professional, scientific and technical10%
Business administration and support10%
Retail6%
Education5%
Health and social care5%
Arts, leisure and other services5%
Public administration and defence5%
Manufacturing4%

BRES counts jobs, not people (a part-time job and a second job count once each), so it runs above the Census count of people working here (2,121). Small areas are shared out to the town by where their Census 2021 workers were based; kinds of work are BRES industry divisions (SIC 2007), rounded. England’s towns: all jobs in its built-up areas.

Jobs at workplaces in West Malling (employees and working owners, ONS Business Register and Employment Survey 2024).

Household income

Income in West Malling: £68,444 per household a year

The whole council area of Tonbridge and Malling averages £66,819.

West Malling £68KTypical UK town £52K
£50K£55K£60K£65K£70K

The town figure is ONS’s neighbourhood (MSOA) estimates shared out by where the town’s residents live.

Total household income before tax, mean, year to March 2023 (ONS small-area estimates).

Benefits over time

Jobless claims in the Tonbridge and Malling council area have run below England and Wales every month since 2015

0%2%4%6%201520172019202120232025First lockdownCensus dayEngland & Wales 4%South East 3.1%Tonbridge and M… 2.5%
Tonbridge and Malling (council area)South EastEngland and Wales

Tonbridge and Malling’s rate was about 1.2% in 2019, peaked at 4.4% in May 2020 and has averaged 2.5% in 2026, against 4% across England and Wales. Claims everywhere stay higher than before the pandemic, partly because Universal Credit counts more people on low pay as looking for work.

Claimant rate
2.6%
of 16 to 64s in the built-up area, January to August 2026
69 people in August 2026 · typical UK town 2.7%
Employment deprivation
8.8%
of 18 to 66s out of work through unemployment, sickness, disability or caring
IoD 2025
Income deprivation
17%
of residents in low-income households on means-tested benefits
In the most deprived tenth
0%
of residents live in England’s most employment-deprived 10% of areas

The chart is the whole council area of Tonbridge and Malling, which Nomis publishes monthly; the figures above the line are for West Malling’s built-up area. Claimant count: people claiming Jobseeker’s Allowance, or Universal Credit while required to look for work. Employment deprivation counts people out of work on Jobseeker’s Allowance, Employment and Support Allowance, Incapacity Benefit, Severe Disablement Allowance, Carer’s Allowance or the Universal Credit equivalents (English Indices of Deprivation 2025). The “most deprived tenth” compares areas within England only.

Claimant rate since 2015: people claiming Jobseeker’s Allowance or Universal Credit while looking for work, as a share of residents aged 16 to 64 (DWP, via Nomis).

What residents do

65% of adults in West Malling are in work

West Malling
64%22%
England’s towns
56%21%
In workStudents in workUnemployedStudentsRetiredLong-term sick or disabledLooking after home or familyOther
Residents in work, by occupation points above or below England’s towns
Managers, directors and senior officials18%+5.6
Professional occupations24%+3.6
Associate professional and technical occupations18%+4.4
Administrative and secretarial occupations11%+1.8
Skilled trades occupations9%−0.9
Caring, leisure and other service occupations6%−3.7
Sales and customer service occupations5%−2.3
Process, plant and machine operatives4%−3.4
Elementary occupations6%−5.1

ONS Census 2021, tables TS066 (economic activity) and TS063 (occupation), output areas summed to the built-up area. England’s towns: everyone living in its built-up areas.

Everyone 16 and over, by what they were doing the week before the 2021 Census, and the jobs of those in work.

Towns its size

West Malling is 210th of 686 UK towns of 3,000 to 6,000 for jobs and income

#TownPeopleJobs per workerWork in own townClaimantsIncomeGrade
1Moor Park Hertfordshire5,8502.217%1.1%£86KA+
2Brookmans Park Hertfordshire4,0330.97%1.2%£79KA+
3Charvil Berkshire3,1580.42%1.4%£83KA+
…
20Joyden's Wood Kent4,9120.73%1.4%£69KA+
…
35Hildenborough Kent4,9430.59%1.4%£76KA+
…
58Istead Rise Kent3,3980.32%1.3%£65KA
…
208Woburn Sands Buckinghamshire4,3150.713%3.3%£70KB+
209Witham St Hughs Lincolnshire3,4830.66%1.9%£57KB+
210West Malling Kent4,2510.77%2.6%£68KB+
211Drighlington West Yorkshire5,2800.66%1.9%£52KB+
212Iwade Kent4,5330.55%2.1%£68KB+
…
686Withernsea East Riding of Yorkshire5,7660.735%5.4%£39KD−

Jobs & income letters rank against every UK town of 1,000 or more; the order here is context only.

Ordered by Jobs & income Grade: the top three, the towns either side of West Malling, and others in Kent.

Neighbours

The work picture around West Malling

TownPeopleJobsWork in own townClaimantsGrade
West Malling4,2511,5967%2.6%B+
Larkfield26,14715,27517%2.7%B+
Kings Hill9,96310,37913%1.9%A+
Snodland11,8203,87512%3.4%C+
Wateringbury2,2486123%2.2%A
Vigo Village2,0051755%1.4%A−
Eccles1,7061792%2.4%B
Culverstone Green2,0383384%1.7%A−

Jobs based in each place, commuters who stay in their own town, and the claimant rate.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The Census was taken in lockdown. Census day was 21 March 2021, during the third national lockdown: many people were furloughed or working from home, so fewer travelled to work, and journeys were shorter, than before the pandemic or since. The flows on this page show where people worked that spring.
  • At home and no fixed place are one figure. In the workplace flows, ONS puts people who mainly worked at home and people with no fixed workplace (drivers, builders, care workers on rounds) at their home address, so the two can’t be told apart there.
  • Towns are built-up areas. West Malling here is ONS’s built-up area: the town as built, not its council district. A workplace on an estate or farm outside every built-up area counts as “outside any built-up area”.
  • Jobs are counted where they are. BRES counts jobs at each workplace (employees and working owners, rounded by ONS), so a town with a hospital, university or big employer can have more jobs than working residents. Small areas are shared out to towns by where their Census workers were based.
  • The benefits chart is the council area. Nomis publishes the claimant count monthly for councils back to 2013, so the line is Tonbridge and Malling as a whole; the claimant rate elsewhere on this page is West Malling’s built-up area, from small areas.

Questions about work in West Malling

Where do people in West Malling work?

At the 2021 Census, 7% of West Malling’s residents who travelled to work worked in the town itself; the most common other places were Maidstone (101), Larkfield (69) and Bromley (48). 55% of working residents worked mainly at home or had no fixed workplace; the Census was taken in lockdown, so home working was unusually high.

How many people commute into West Malling?

834 people who lived elsewhere worked in West Malling at the 2021 Census, 39% of its 2,121 workers. The most came from Larkfield (151), Maidstone (120) and Kings Hill (61). 904 residents travelled out the other way.

How many jobs are there in West Malling?

About 1,600 jobs (employees and working owners) were based in West Malling in 2024, on ONS’s Business Register and Employment Survey: 0.7 for every resident in work, against 0.7 in the typical UK town. The biggest kinds of work are restaurants, cafés and pubs (about 550), building trades (about 170) and shops (about 150).

Is West Malling a good place to find work?

West Malling earns a B+ for jobs and income, better than 73% of UK towns on household income, the claimant rate, employment deprivation and access to jobs together. Mean household income £68,444; 2.6% of 16 to 64s claim unemployment benefits.

How do people in West Malling get to work?

83% of commuters go by car or van, 7% walk, 1% cycle and 6% take the bus or train; 23% travel under 5 km. Census 2021, taken during lockdown.

What is the average household income in West Malling?

Mean household income before tax was £68,444 in the year to March 2023 (ONS), against £52,385 in the typical UK town.

How does West Malling compare with Maidstone for jobs?

West Malling has 0.7 jobs per working resident against Maidstone’s 1.1, a 2.6% claimant rate against 4.1%, and mean household income of £68,444 against £58,325.

Sources: ONS Census 2021 origin-destination data, place of work (ODWP01EW), output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area · ONS Census 2021 tables TS058 (distance), TS061 (method of travel), TS063 (occupation) and TS066 (economic activity) · ONS Business Register and Employment Survey via Nomis (open access), by industry division · ONS small-area income estimates (financial year ending 2023); House of Commons Library MSOA names · DWP claimant count via Nomis (towns January to August 2026; councils, regions and England and Wales monthly since January 2015) · MHCLG English Indices of Deprivation 2025 · DfT Transport Connectivity Metric (employment) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.