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KnoleKnole · Photo: Tilman2007 · CC BY-SA 4.0
AHistory Grade
History of Sevenoaks · Historic England

277 listed buildings, 12 of them Grade II*

Historic England counts them inside Sevenoaks’s built-up area, 105 for every 10,000 residents. It also has 2 scheduled monuments. 23% of its homes were built before 1919. We have photos of 13 of its listed buildings and 2 old views of the town. Sevenoaks grades A for history: #14 of 87 in Kent.

Listed buildings
277
105 per 10,000 residents
Grade I
0
exceptional interest
Grade II*
12
more than special interest
Scheduled monuments
2
1 registered park or garden
Homes built before 1919
23%
typical UK town 15%
In pictures

Sevenoaks in 18 photos and old views

Nearly every Grade I and II* building, photographed, and the town before 1950. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons and Geograph, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the building’s page or its official list entry.

Through time

Sevenoaks from 1820 to 1897

An old map and 2 old photos and postcards, in date order. All public domain, made before 1950.

View near Sevenoaks, Kent1820
GeorgianView near Sevenoaks, KentPhoto: Patrick Nasmyth · Public domain
From ‘Salmon's Guide to Sevenoaks and the neighbourhood’1897
Old mapFrom ‘Salmon's Guide to Sevenoaks and the neighbourhood’Map: The British Library · No restrictions
From ‘Salmon's Guide to Sevenoaks and the neighbourhood’1897
VictorianFrom ‘Salmon's Guide to Sevenoaks and the neighbourhood’Photo: The British Library · No restrictions

Public domain, from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server. Each credit opens the image’s page with its full description and history.

The map

Where Sevenoaks’s history is

Every Grade I and II* building, monument and historic park, over the age of each neighbourhood’s homes.

Historic England lists buildings in three grades: Grade I for buildings of exceptional interest (about 2.5% of all listed buildings), Grade II* for particularly important buildings of more than special interest (about 5.8%), and Grade II for buildings of special interest (about 91.7%). Listing protects the whole building, inside and out.

Every entry on the National Heritage List for England whose point lies inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary. One list entry can cover a terrace or a group of buildings. Neighbourhood dots: the population-weighted centre of each Census 2021 output area, coloured by its neighbourhood’s (LSOA’s) share of homes built before 1919 (Valuation Office Agency, March 2025).

Grade II*

The 12 Grade II* listed buildings in Sevenoaks

Particularly important buildings of more than special interest. 10 are photographed. Each opens its own page, with the official list entry.

Public · listed 1951AlmshousesPhoto: Tilman2007 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Historic streets

High Street has the most listed buildings

Streets by the listed entries with an address on them. One entry can be a whole terrace, so long rows count once.

High Street39 listed · 3 II*
13, High Street15, High Street17, High Street
London Road16 listed
Six Bells Lane5 listed
Chipstead Lane4 listed
Dorset Street4 listed
Bayham Road3 listed

Of the 277 entries, 93 are named by a street address; the rest are named buildings such as churches, halls and bridges.

What’s protected

Most of Sevenoaks’s listed buildings are homes

Every listed building sorted by what its list name says it is.

Houses, terraces & villas169
Street furniture37
Walls, gates & bridges30
Inns, shops & warehouses15
Public & civic buildings14
Churches, chapels & priories7
Memorials, crosses & tombs5

169 entries (61%) are houses, terraces and villas. 7 are churches, chapels and priories.

Buildings are sorted by words in each entry’s name (church, gate, inn, memorial…): the list’s open data has no building type. An entry named only by its address counts as a house.

Grade II

265 Grade II listed buildings

Most listed buildings are in this grade, which covers buildings of special interest. Open any building to read its official list entry.

The first 150 of 265 Grade II listed buildings, A to Z
Amherst CottageBank HouseBarrow Way BarrowayBat and Ball Railway StationBessels Cottage Heath CottageBessels HouseBligh's HotelBlue BonnetsBradbourne Vale HouseBritain's FarmhouseCade HouseChipstead ChapelChipstead War MemorialChurch of St MaryChurch of St MaryChurchill Court Including Terrace WallsClaridge HouseClenches Farm BarnCoach House to West of No 2 Wall West of No 2Cross Keys CottageCrown HouseDentistryDormers and Dormers CottageDovecot in Garden to West of the Riverhead Public HouseDurham HouseEast Side of Bridge over River DarenthEmily Jackson HospitalFarm Buildings Adjoining Bradbourne FarmhouseFarm Buildings Adjoining Britain's FarmhouseForecourt Railings and Entrance Arch to the Manor HouseForecourt Railings to Riverhead HouseForecourt Wall to Nos 2 to 16Forecourt Wall to West of the Rock HouseFront Walls and Gateway to North, North East and North West of West LodgeGarage and Garage FlatGarden Wall and Railings at Vine HouseGarden Walls to West and South of Southdown HouseGas Lamp Opposite No 87Gas Lamp Standard Opposite Church HallGas Lamp Standard Opposite Churchill CourtGas Lamp Standard Opposite Hunters MoonGas Lamp Standard Opposite MedlarsGas Lamp Standard Opposite MidwayGas Lamp Standard Opposite No 10 (Les Arbres)Gas Lamp Standard Opposite No 104Gas Lamp Standard Opposite No 110 (Sharstead)Gas Lamp Standard Opposite No 112 (Little Farnaby)Gas Lamp Standard Opposite No 117 (Greendale)Gas Lamp Standard Opposite No 132Gas Lamp Standard Opposite No 14Gas Lamp Standard Opposite No 16Gas Lamp Standard Opposite No 40Gas Lamp Standard Opposite No 46Gas Lamp Standard Opposite No 47 (Tylers)Gas Lamp Standard Opposite No 50Gas Lamp Standard Opposite No 53 High BeechGas Lamp Standard Opposite No 75 (Ardsheal)Gas Lamp Standard Opposite No 79 (Highcroft)Gas Lamp Standard Opposite No 80Gas Lamp Standard Opposite Nos 58 and 60Gas Lamp Standard Outside No 118 (Jumpers Hatch)Gas Lamp Standard Outside No 2 (Orchard House)Gas Lamp Standard Outside No 28 (Braeside)Gas Lamp Standard Outside No 29Gas Lamp Standard Outside No 83 (Glade House)Gas Lamp Standard Outside Tall FirsGas Lamp Standard Situated Approximately 1 Metre North of North West Most Corner of ChurchyardGas Lamp Standard by Path to Sevenoaks StationGas Lamp Standard near No 113Gas Lamp Standard near No 65 and Edge of Recreation GroundGas Lamp Standard near the BirchesGas lamp standard outside 17, Kippimgton RoadGate Piers and Attached Garden Wall in Front of No 88Gates and Gate Piers and Section of Wall to North of Park Grange LodgeGlencotGranite Column in Rear Garden of Number 5Holly Lodge InglesideHollyhockK6 Telephone KioskK6 Telephone Kiosk at Junction with London RoadKent CottageKippington House Old Folks' Home and Coach Building to North WestLady Boswell's SchoolLime Tree CottagesLinden CottageLittle BlackhallLynch HouseMain Lodge EntranceManor House CottageManor House CottagesManor House CottagesManse the Baptist ChurchMill HouseMinerva HouseMoat FarmhouseMontreal LodgeMontreal Park Obelisk in Garden of Number 81Mount HermonMounting Block to North East of Old Meeting HouseNational Westminster BankNo 15 Including Wall, Gate Posts and Gate to Front and Terrace to RearNo 165 Including Gateway and RailingsNo 49 Including Front Railings and GatewaysNorthdownNos 141 to 151 Including Stone Retaining Wall at FrontNumber 1, Oak End and Little Oak EndNumbers 23 and 25 and Old Butcher's ShopOld Meeting House and Dwelling AttachedOld Outbuildings to North West of the Riverhead Public HousePark Grange LodgePark HousePark Place CottagesParkview Prospect CottagePiece of Wall to South East of Riverhead HousePlymouth Lodge, Entrance Gateway and Screen WallsQuaker's HallQuakers Hall CottageRetaining Wall Around Front of Montreal Lodge and Continuing Down Brittain's LaneRiverhead HouseScreen Wall to North of No 3 and Around Corner Along South East Side of Approach to Mill HouseSeal Hollow HouseSeal HouseSouthdown CottageSouthdown HouseSt Botolph's CornerSt Mary's Gatehouse Including Attached Steps, Seat, Lamp, Drinking Fountain and LetterboxStable Building to Rear of the Old FarmhouseStable Buildings and Cobbled Yard to West of the Rock HouseStables Adjoining to the East of No 41Tanners Cottage Yew Tree CottageThe Beehive Public HouseThe Black Boy Public HouseThe Chequers InnThe Clock HouseThe FirsThe George and Dragon Public HouseThe Home FarmhouseThe King's Head Public HouseThe LodgeThe Manor HouseThe Manor House Nursing HomeThe Oast HouseThe Old CottageThe Old FarmhouseThe Old VicarageThe Retreat AlmshousesThe Retreat AlmshousesThe Riverhead Public HouseThe Rock HouseThe Royal Oak Hotel

Search the rest on Historic England’s list →

Conservation areas

1 conservation area covers 100% of Sevenoaks

Areas the council protects as a whole: demolition and changes to how buildings look need consent, and trees are protected.

No data available for publication by HE1,131 ha
1,131 hain conservation areas, of 1,131 ha inside the built-up area.

277 of the 277 listed buildings stand in one.

Historic England’s conservation areas layer, supplied by councils (incomplete in places, so a page fact, never graded). Hectares are the part of each area inside the built-up area.

How the list grew

Sevenoaks’s list has grown since 1951

The year each building now on the list was first listed.

1972 · 671975 · 631951 · 44
19501960197019801990200020102020

The first 44 entries were listed in 1951. 67 came in 1972, in the national resurvey of the 1970s and 80s. Only 1 has been added in the last 15 years.

Monuments & landscapes

Monuments, parks and gardens

Designations that overlap the town by a tenth of their area or half a hectare.

2 scheduled monuments

Nationally important archaeological sites and monuments, protected by law; work on them needs consent from the Secretary of State, advised by Historic England.

1 registered park or garden

Knole
KnoleGrade I
History Grade

Sevenoaks grades A for history

Protected heritage and the age of the town’s homes, against all UK towns.

Protected heritage, for its size and in all (296 points, 112 per 10,000 residents)More than 85% of UK towns
Homes built before 1919 (23%)More than 69% of UK towns

Two measures, each ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more, with protected heritage counting twice as much as the age of homes. Protected heritage counts each listed building by its grade (Grade I three points, II* two, II one), each scheduled monument and battlefield two, and each registered park or garden by its grade; it is ranked both per 10,000 residents and as a total, so a village with one fine church doesn’t outrank a historic city. The second measure is the share of homes built before 1919, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records. History is a character grade: it describes the town and isn’t part of the overall grade.

Homes by age

23% of Sevenoaks’s homes were built before 1919

Every home by when it was built, from council tax records, against England & Wales (the dark tick).

19%
Before 1900
4.2%
1900–18
4.8%
1919–29
12%
1930s
9.7%
1945–54
9.9%
1955–64
7.3%
1965–72
7.1%
1973–82
7.4%
1983–92
5.5%
1993–99
4.7%
2000–08
2.9%
2009–15
5%
2016–25
SevenoaksEngland & Wales

19% of homes are Victorian or older, against 16% across England and Wales. The busiest period since was the 1930s, which added 12% of today’s homes.

Valuation Office Agency, council tax stock of properties by build period, 31 March 2025, for the neighbourhoods (LSOAs) that make up the town, split by where their residents live. Homes with no recorded build period (71 here) are left out; 1939–44 is not a period in the data.

Born here

17 notable people born in Sevenoaks before 1900

Their lives on one timeline, earliest first.

Jeffery Amherst, 1st Baron Amherst
William Amherst
Anne Seymour Damer
John Epps
John Miller Adye
George Kelson
Thomas Ignatius Gasson
Sydney Dodd
Percy Laurie
C. W. R. Knight
Andrew Thorne
Netta Muskett
Claude Houghton
Chuck Clark
Stephen Hemsley Longrigg
Horace Taylor
Cecil Frederick King
170017501800185019001950
Jeffery Amherst, 1st Baron Amherst
Jeffery Amherst, 1st Baron Amherst1717–1797 · British Army officer (1717–1797)
Anne Seymour Damer
Anne Seymour Damer1748–1828 · British artist (1748–1828)
John Miller Adye
John Miller Adye1819–1900 · British Army general (1819-1900)
William Amherst
William Amherst1732–1781 · British Army general (1732-1781)
Andrew Thorne
Andrew Thorne1885–1970 · British Army general (1885–1970)
JE
John Epps1805–1869 · British homeopath
CH
Claude Houghton1889–1961 · British novelist (1889–1961)
PL
Percy Laurie1880–1962 · British Army general

Everyone born in Sevenoaks → Birthplaces from Wikidata; portraits from Wikimedia Commons.

Neighbours

Listed buildings in the places around Sevenoaks

TownPeopleListedGrade IHistory
Sevenoaks26,4742770A
Dunton Green3,24120D
Seal1,616371A−
Otford and Kemsing7,332571B
Sundridge1,190473A+
Ightham2,037471A
Westerham3,3901021A+
Plaxtol1,137380A+
In brief

Sevenoaks in brief

Old houses are part of Sevenoaks’s character: 23% of its homes were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town. In all there are 277 listed buildings, including Knole. Per resident, it has more listed heritage than 85% of UK towns. On High Street alone there are 39 listed buildings.

A conservation area protects part of it. Most entries on the list, 61%, are houses, terraces and villas. Of the 17 people born here before 1900, the best known include Jeffery Amherst, 1st Baron Amherst (1717), Anne Seymour Damer (1748) and John Miller Adye (1819). Beyond that, like most towns its size, it has no Grade I building; and it also has 2 scheduled monuments.

Questions about Sevenoaks’s history

How many listed buildings are there in Sevenoaks?

Historic England lists 277 buildings inside Sevenoaks’s built-up area: 0 Grade I, 12 Grade II* and 265 Grade II.

Which street in Sevenoaks has the most listed buildings?

High Street (39), London Road (16) and Six Bells Lane (5) have the most listed entries named by an address. One entry can be a whole terrace.

Are there scheduled monuments in Sevenoaks?

Yes, 2 scheduled monuments, including Bowl barrow in Millpond Wood and Montreal Park obelisk.

How many conservation areas are there in Sevenoaks?

1, covering about 1,131 hectares of the town. The largest is No data available for publication by HE.

When were Sevenoaks’s buildings listed?

The first in 1951; the most, 67, in 1972.

Are there old photos of Sevenoaks?

Yes: 2 public-domain photos and postcards from 1820 to 1897, and an old map from 1897, all on this page.

Who was born in Sevenoaks?

Among people born before 1900: Jeffery Amherst, 1st Baron Amherst (1717), Anne Seymour Damer (1748), John Miller Adye (1819), William Amherst (1732) and Andrew Thorne (1885).

How old are the homes in Sevenoaks?

23% of homes were built before 1919 and 40% before 1940, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records (March 2025).

© Historic England 2026. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. The National Heritage List for England is the official, up-to-date register of all nationally protected historic buildings and sites in England; check an entry on Historic England’s website before relying on it.

Sources: Historic England, National Heritage List for England (listed buildings, scheduled monuments, registered parks and gardens, battlefields, World Heritage Sites), October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only · Historic England conservation areas (supplied by local planning authorities; October 2026). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.