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B−Hazard risk Grade
Flood & hazards in Redbourn · Environment Agency

Heavy rain is Redbourn’s main flood risk: 4% of homes, against 0.2% from rivers or the sea

On the Environment Agency’s maps, which allow for flood defences, “high or medium” means at least a 1 in 100 chance of flooding from rivers or the sea in any year. Redbourn’s Hazard risk Grade is B−: #29 of 50 in Hertfordshire.

In brief

What stands out about Redbourn’s hazards

From the Environment Agency’s maps and records and the BGS radon atlas, below.

By hazard

What Redbourn faces

Each hazard against its own yardstick; meters run from low to high on that yardstick.

Not on this page: coastal erosion, subsidence and shrink-swell ground (the British Geological Survey licenses it), groundwater flooding and reservoir failure.
Hazard risk Grade

Redbourn grades B− for hazard risk

Flood risk from rivers and the sea, against all UK towns.

Homes at high or medium flood risk (0.2%)Fewer than 51% of UK towns

The share of homes at high or medium risk from rivers and the sea, ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more: fewer homes at risk is better. Towns with none at high or medium risk are ordered by their share at low risk, so they don’t all share one score. Surface water and radon aren’t graded: they are described below.

Flood map

Where the water goes in Redbourn

Turn layers on and off. Blue is the risk from rivers and the sea; pink is where heavy rain collects. Both allow for flood defences.

© OpenStreetMap contributors · EA NaFRA2
HighMediumLowrivers & seaHighMediumLowsurface waterRedbourn’s built-up area

The river and sea risk follows the River Ver. Surface-water risk is spread across the town, in dips, underpasses and along small streams, which is why more homes are exposed to it.

Rivers and the sea

0.2% of Redbourn’s homes are at high or medium risk from rivers or the sea

The Environment Agency’s national map, allowing for defences. A further 0.2% are at low risk.

High risk0.1%of homes · 1 in 30 a year or more3 homes, EA count
Medium riskunder 0.1%of homes · 1 in 30 to 1 in 1002 homes, EA count
Low risk0.2%of homes · 1 in 100 to 1 in 1,0005 homes, EA count
Where Redbourn sits among 3,735 UK towns
35%None
23%Under 0.5%Redbourn
9%0.5–1%
11%1–2%
11%2–5%
5%5–10%
3%10–20%
2%20% +

Share of each UK town’s homes at high or medium risk from rivers and the sea. 35% of UK towns have none; Redbourn has more than 49% of towns.

Towns its size: 257th of 516 from the fewest homes at risk
#TownPeopleHigh or med.
1North Baddesley Hampshire6,9960%
2Chipping Norton Oxfordshire6,9910%
3Market Warsop Nottinghamshire6,9700%
…
255Great Wakering Essex6,7740.2%
256Olney Buckinghamshire6,6000.2%
257Redbourn Hertfordshire5,1880.2%
258Steeton West Yorkshire5,0190.2%
259Arborfield Garrison Berkshire4,3110.2%
…
515Howden East Riding of Yorkshire4,57262%
516Stainforth South Yorkshire5,99963%

UK towns of 4,000 to 7,000 people.

The Environment Agency’s Risk of Flooding from Rivers and Sea (NaFRA2, June 2026) counts each postcode’s homes by band; the shares weight those postcodes by Census 2021 households. The EA counts include homes built since 2021.

Surface water

Heavy rain puts about 20 times as many Redbourn homes at risk as rivers and the sea do

Surface water is rain that falls faster than drains and the ground can take it. It is mapped separately from rivers and the sea, and it is not in the Hazard risk Grade.

Surface water4%
Rivers and the sea0.2%
0%7%14% of homes

About 1.9% of homes are at high risk of surface-water flooding (a 1 in 30 chance or more each year) and 2.1% at medium risk: roughly 90 households. A further 5.6% face a low risk from surface water. That is more than 57% of UK towns.

~90
households at high or medium risk
5.6%
of homes at low risk
57%
of UK towns have a smaller share
2,825
addresses read on the map

Our estimate: every address in the town (ONS NSUL) read on the Environment Agency’s Risk of Flooding from Surface Water map (NaFRA2, 2025), each postcode’s share weighted by its Census 2021 households. Neither agency publishes a count of homes for surface water, so treat it as a guide; one street can differ from the next.

River levels

The River Ver at Redbourn: highest 0.78 m, in September 2024

The highest level each winter (October to September) at the Environment Agency’s Redbourn gauge, since 1990. The river normally runs between -0.14 m and 0.52 m here.

Highest level each winter, metres
Winter 1993–94: highest 0.63 m on 13 October 1993 · 1 days above the normal rangeWinter 1994–95: highest 0.24 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 1995–96: highest 0.16 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 1996–97: highest 0.16 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 1997–98: highest 0.11 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 1998–99: highest 0.24 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 1999–00: highest 0.46 m on 8 August 2000 · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2000–01: highest 0.75 m on 12 February 2001 · 1 days above the normal rangeWinter 2001–02: highest 0.23 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2002–03: highest 0.30 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2003–04: highest 0.17 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2004–05: highest 0.17 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2005–06: highest 0.19 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2006–07: highest 0.24 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2007–08: highest 0.35 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2008–09: highest 0.31 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2009–10: highest 0.18 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2010–11: highest 0.20 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2011–12: highest 0.28 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2012–13: highest 0.24 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2013–14: highest 0.39 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2014–15: highest 0.31 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2015–16: highest 0.31 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2016–17: highest 0.09 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2017–18: highest 0.13 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2018–19: highest 0.10 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2019–20: highest 0.50 m on 12 August 2020 · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2020–21: highest 0.50 m on 14 January 2021 · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2021–22: highest 0.26 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2022–23: highest 0.41 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2023–24: highest 0.78 m on 23 September 2024 · 2 days above the normal rangeWinter 2024–25: highest 0.37 m · 0 days above the normal rangeWinter 2025–26: highest 0.19 m · 0 days above the normal range’23–24’00–01’93–94Record 0.78 m, 2024Top of normal range
1993–942025–26
The highest days on record
  • 23 September 20240.78 m
  • 12 February 20010.75 m
  • 13 October 19930.63 m
  • 4 March 19910.59 m
  • 14 January 20210.50 m
  • 12 August 20200.50 m

The River Ver has topped its normal range on 4 days since 1990, most in the winters of 2023–24 and 1993–94. By its highest day, the winter of 2025–26 was the 23rd-highest of the 33.

Environment Agency Hydrology API, Redbourn (station 2815TH), daily maximum level; the record and normal range from the EA’s stage scale. Live river levels are on GOV.UK’s Check for flooding.

Flood warnings

No flood warning or alert is in force for Redbourn · 0 warnings in 20 years

The Environment Agency has 1 flood warning area and 1 alert area reaching into the town; warnings since the service began in 2006.

Now: no flood warnings or alerts for Redbourn (checked 12 November 2026, 00:51). Check for flooding on GOV.UK →
Warnings and alerts each year for areas in Redbourn
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
Flood warning (flooding expected)Flood alert (flooding possible)

None of Redbourn’s 1 flood warning area has had a flood warning since the service began in 2006.

Show the 2 warning and alert areas
AreaKindSince 2006Now
River Ver at RedbournWarning area0None
River Ver in HertfordshireAlert area1None

Environment Agency Historic Flood Warnings (first issues only, not updates; “flood watch” counted as an alert before 2011) and the real-time flood-monitoring API. Sign up for free warnings on GOV.UK or call Floodline, 0345 988 1188.

Radon

Parts of Redbourn are in radon Affected Areas, at the low end

Radon is a natural radioactive gas from the ground; long exposure raises the risk of lung cancer. The atlas gives the chance that a home in each 1 km square is above the UK action level (200 Bq/m³).

TL0911: 3–5% of homes above the action levelTL0912: 3–5% of homes above the action levelTL0913: 1–3% of homes above the action levelTL1011: 3–5% of homes above the action levelTL1012: 3–5% of homes above the action levelTL1013: 3–5% of homes above the action levelTL1111: 3–5% of homes above the action levelTL1112: 3–5% of homes above the action level© OpenStreetMap contributors · BGS/UKHSA
1–3%3–5%
Share of the town’s area in each band
1–3% of homes0%
3–5% of homes100%

100% of Redbourn’s built-up area is in a radon Affected Area (1% of homes or more above the action level).

The squares are indicative: each takes the highest band found anywhere inside it, so most homes in a coloured square are below it. Only a three-month test in the home gives a real answer.

BGS/UKHSA Indicative Atlas of Radon in Great Britain, version 3. Check an address at UKradon.org.

Neighbours

Flood risk in the places around Redbourn

Share of homes at high or medium and at low risk from rivers and the sea. Tap a town for its page.

ABCD
TownPeopleHigh or mediumLowHazard
Redbourn5,1880.2%0.2%B−
Flamstead1,0550%0.2%B+
Harpenden30,9640%0.2%B+
Markyate3,1741.9%1%C−
Slip End1,4100%0%A
Hemel Hempstead95,995under 0.1%0.4%B
Sandridge1,4570%0%A
St Albans75,544under 0.1%0.1%B

Markyate, 3.6 miles north-west, has the most homes at risk around Redbourn (1.9% at high or medium).

Be ready

Get ready for what Redbourn faces

Free warnings, what to do in a cloudburst, and what to check before you move.

Get the warnings
  • Sign up free for Environment Agency flood warnings by text, call or email.
  • Floodline: 0345 988 1188, 24 hours.
  • Redbourn’s warning areas include River Ver at Redbourn.
Sign up ↗
In a cloudburst
  • Surface water rises in minutes, often with no warning issued: stay out of underpasses and dips.
  • Keep the gullies and drains outside your home clear of leaves.
  • Report a blocked road drain to the council.
Radon
  • Test over three months, in a living room and a bedroom.
  • Above 200 Bq/m³, a small sump and fan usually fixes it.
  • New homes in radon areas are built with protection: basic from 3%, full from 10%.
UKradon ↗
Before you buy or rent in Redbourn
  • Check the address on GOV.UK’s long-term flood risk service: it gives rivers and sea and surface water separately.
  • Ask whether the home has flooded or had a flood insurance claim; the TA6 property form asks the seller.
  • Homes built before 2009 can get flood cover through Flood Re, the government-backed scheme; newer homes can’t.
  • Check radon for the address on UKradon.org (a small fee) or ask the seller for a test result.
How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Defences are counted. Both agencies’ maps allow for flood defences and the chance they are overtopped or fail, so a town behind a defence scheme can show few homes at high risk and many at low risk.
  • Surface water is our estimate. Neither agency publishes a count of homes at risk from surface water, so we read each address on the map. A flat on a hill and a basement in a dip can share a postcode.
  • One town, many streets. Risk is street by street. Check a specific address on GOV.UK’s long-term flood risk service before you buy or rent.

Check the long-term flood risk for an address on GOV.UK →

Questions about flooding and hazards in Redbourn

Does Redbourn flood?

0.2% of homes are at high or medium risk from rivers and the sea on the Environment Agency’s maps, which allow for flood defences. About 4% of homes are at high or medium risk from surface water, when heavy rain overwhelms the drains. Redbourn grades B− for hazard risk against UK towns.

Which parts of Redbourn are at risk of flooding?

From rivers and the sea, the places the Environment Agency warns directly: River Ver at Redbourn. Surface water can collect in low spots anywhere in the town. Check a specific address on GOV.UK’s long-term flood risk service.

Is Redbourn at risk of surface water flooding?

About 1.9% of homes are at high risk and 2.1% at medium risk from surface water, against 0.2% at high or medium risk from rivers and the sea. Surface water floods come with little warning, and the agencies don’t issue warnings for them.

Is radon a problem in Redbourn?

100% of the town’s built-up area is in a radon Affected Area on the BGS/UKHSA atlas. Most homes are below it; a three-month test is the only way to know.

Are there flood warnings in Redbourn now?

No flood warning or alert was in force near Redbourn at 12 November 2026, 00:51. Live warnings are on GOV.UK’s Check for flooding service and Floodline, 0345 988 1188.

Contains Environment Agency information © Environment Agency and/or database right 2026. Contains British Geological Survey materials © UKRI 2026.

Sources: Environment Agency Risk of Flooding from Rivers and Sea, postcodes in areas at risk (June 2026); Natural Resources Wales Flood Risk Assessment Wales (May 2026); ONS Census 2021 households by postcode · Environment Agency Risk of Flooding from Surface Water (NaFRA2, 2025) and Natural Resources Wales Flood Risk Assessment Wales surface water and small watercourses, read at every address (ONS National Statistics UPRN Lookup, September 2026) and weighted by Census 2021 households by postcode · Environment Agency Hydrology API (daily maximum river level) and flood-monitoring stage scales · Environment Agency real-time flood-monitoring API · Environment Agency Historic Flood Warnings (January 2006 to June 2026) and flood warning and alert areas · BGS/UKHSA Indicative Atlas of Radon in Great Britain, version 3, by 1 km square · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.