27 listed buildings, 1 of them Grade II*
Historic England lists them inside Preston’s built-up area.
45% of its homes were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town.
Explore the history →Each edition grades its towns against each other only.

Population 425: a village in Hertfordshire, East of England.
Grades need 1,000 residents, so Preston has none; the figures on this page are still real. Homes change hands at a median £885,000. 45% of homes were built before 1919. 52% of adults have a degree-level qualification.
The 3 things Preston does most differently from other towns.
Historic England lists them inside Preston’s built-up area.
45% of its homes were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town.
Explore the history →Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Preston.
The median resident of Preston is 46.7 years old. 10% of residents are aged 15 to 24. The under-15s are 18% of the population here.
55% women, 45% men
About 82 men for every 100 women. Across England, 51% of residents are women. Women live longer than men, so towns with many older residents have more women.
| Preston | Hertfordshire | England | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 15 | 18% | 19% | 18% |
| 15–24 | 10% | 11% | 12% |
| 25–44 | 20% | 27% | 27% |
| 45–64 | 28% | 26% | 25% |
| 65+ | 24% | 17% | 18% |
| No qualifications | 11% | 15% | 18% |
| Apprenticeship | 1.8% | 4.5% | 5.3% |
| A levels or similar | 15% | 16% | 17% |
| Degree level | 52% | 39% | 34% |
ONS Census 2021 · Hertfordshire and England: all residents of their built-up areas · OGL
The one school in town appears below. Two thirds of pupils at the 3 primary schools within 3 km met the expected standard in reading, writing and maths (three-year average). 60 pupils attend Preston’s one primary school.
| School | Level | Pupils | Letter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Preston Primary SchoolLargest primary schoolPrimary | Primary | 60 | C− |
The Census was taken on 21 March 2021, in lockdown, so 59% of workers were mainly at home; shares here are of those who travelled.
At the census, nearly three in five workers worked mainly from home. Unemployment benefit claims came to 1.4% of 16 to 64s in 2026, below both Hertfordshire’s towns (2.1%) and England’s towns (2.3%). Households take home £66K a year before tax, on average. Also worth knowing: of the commuters living in Preston, 6% work in the town itself.
ONS Census 2021, method of travel and distance to work · ONS small-area income · DWP claimant count · OGL
Social housing holds just over one in ten households, below both Hertfordshire’s towns (18%) and England’s towns (18%). Private rents average £1,434 a month across the North Hertfordshire council area. 17% of households rent privately.
| By type | Median | Sales |
|---|---|---|
| Detached | £1,170,000 | 27 |
| Semi-detached | £492,500 | 6 |
HM Land Registry Price Paid · ONS private rents · MHCLG / Welsh Government council tax · ONS Census 2021 tenure · OGL
Police figures for Preston’s built-up area: 9 crimes and 1 anti-social behaviour reports in the 12 months to August 2026. Violent crime ran at 17.3 per 1,000 residents a year, lower than both Hertfordshire’s towns (21.2) and England’s towns (22). Violence and sexual offences were 56% of the crimes.
Not gradedAnti-social behaviour, shoplifting and other theft are shown but left out of the Safety Grade, which counts violence and crimes against homes and vehicles per resident.
data.police.uk street-level crime · points inside the ONS built-up-area boundary · OGL · The police category of violence and sexual offences includes harassment and stalking.
There is no GP practice in Preston: the nearest is 2.4 miles off. At the census, 3.1% of people here described their health as bad or very bad. The nearest A&E to Preston is Lister Hospital, 3.4 miles away.
| Census 2021 | Preston | Hertfordshire | England |
|---|---|---|---|
| Good or very good health | 91% | 85% | 82% |
| Bad or very bad health | 3.1% | 3.8% | 5.2% |
| Disabled (Equality Act) | 10% | 14% | 17% |
ONS Census 2021, general health and disability · OHID Fingertips, life expectancy 2019–23 · OGL · Census health answers are raw, so younger towns score better on them; for the Health Grade we use age-adjusted figures like life expectancy and early deaths.
The heritage lists give each building’s grade but not its age, so we don’t say which is oldest.
Preston has 27 listed buildings on Historic England’s list: 1 Grade II*. The register of parks and gardens lists one here.
Historic England list, October 2026 · Valuation Office Agency, homes by build period · OGL
Museums, castles, gardens and days out in and near Preston. Best known first.
MuseumBritish schools museum3.6 km outside town, to the north
MuseumNorth Hertfordshire Museum3.9 km outside town, to the northWater parkWater parkBancroft Splash Park4.3 km outside town, to the northPhotos: each place’s Wikidata image, from Wikimedia Commons under the licence below (our copy, resized).
Village in Hertfordshire, England
Preston is a built-up area of 425 people, in the North Hertfordshire council area. TownRatings uses ONS’s 2022 built-up areas as towns: the physical town, as people mean the word, rather than a council district, so its figures cover the town itself.
Built from ONS geography and Census 2021
The nearest built-up areas, from ONS’s 2022 boundaries. See them on the map →
| Town | People | Miles | Overall | Cost | Safety | Health |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Preston | 425 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Whitwell | 1,020 | 2.3 | — | C− | B | B+ |
| Little Wymondley | 1,003 | 2.7 | — | B− | C | C+ |
| Hitchin | 35,220 | 3 | A− | C+ | B− | B |
| Kimpton | 1,546 | 4.1 | — | C− | A | B+ |
| Ickleford | 1,936 | 4.3 | — | C− | B | B+ |
| Stevenage | 94,462 | 4.4 | C | C | C− | C |
| Codicote | 2,677 | 4.8 | A− | C | B+ | B+ |
Whitwell, Little Wymondley, Kimpton and Ickleford have fewer than 2,500 residents, so they get subject grades but no overall grade. People: Census 2021. Miles: centre to centre.
By type: semi-detached houses £492,500 and detached houses £1,170,000.
That is 26.1 times the typical UK town for its size.
Sources: ONS Census 2021, output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area · HM Land Registry Price Paid (standard sales, September 2023 to August 2026) · ONS Price Index of Private Rents (August 2026, by council) · MHCLG and Welsh Government council tax, Band D 2026–27 (with parish precepts in England) · data.police.uk street-level crime, 36 months to August 2026, points inside the built-up-area boundary · ONS small-area life expectancy and healthy life expectancy, 2019 to 2023 (England and Wales), OHID Fingertips small-area indicators (England) and Census 2021 health, adjusted for age · ONS small-area income estimates (financial year ending 2023) · DWP claimant count via Nomis (January to August 2026) · Historic England, National Heritage List for England (listed buildings, scheduled monuments, registered parks and gardens, battlefields, World Heritage Sites), October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.