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The GriffinThe Griffin · Photo: Richard Sutcliffe · CC BY-SA 2.0
A−History Grade
History of Bowdon · Historic England

30 listed buildings, 2 of them Grade II*

Historic England counts them inside Bowdon’s built-up area, 49 for every 10,000 residents. 28 of Bowdon’s listed buildings are Grade II. 36% of its homes were built before 1919. We have photos of 6 of its listed buildings. Bowdon grades A− for history: #2 of 81 in Greater Manchester.

2Grade II*
Listed buildings
30
49 per 10,000 residents
Grade I
0
exceptional interest
Grade II*
2
more than special interest
Scheduled monuments
0
1 registered park or garden
Homes built before 1919
36%
typical UK town 15%
In pictures

Bowdon in 6 photos

Nearly every Grade I and II* building, photographed. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons and Geograph, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the building’s page or its official list entry.

The map

Where Bowdon’s history is

Every Grade I and II* building, monument and historic park.

Dunham Massey, registered park or gardenChurch of St Mary the Virgin, Grade II*Denzell House, Grade II*
Grade II*Park or garden
2 of 5neighbourhoods have mostly pre-1919 homes; in the oldest, 65% were built before 1919.

Hover a dot for its name; tap one with a photo to open it.

30 listed buildings by grade
0 Grade I2 Grade II*28 Grade II

Historic England lists buildings in three grades: Grade I for buildings of exceptional interest (about 2.5% of all listed buildings), Grade II* for particularly important buildings of more than special interest (about 5.8%), and Grade II for buildings of special interest (about 91.7%). Listing protects the whole building, inside and out.

Every entry on the National Heritage List for England whose point lies inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary. One list entry can cover a terrace or a group of buildings.

Grade II*

The 2 Grade II* listed buildings in Bowdon

Particularly important buildings of more than special interest. Every one is photographed. Each opens its own page, with the official list entry.

What’s protected

Most of Bowdon’s listed buildings are homes

Every listed building sorted by what its list name says it is.

Houses, terraces & villas21
Churches, chapels & priories4
Inns, shops & warehouses2
Public & civic buildings1
Walls, gates & bridges1
Memorials, crosses & tombs1

21 entries (70%) are houses, terraces and villas. 4 are churches, chapels and priories.

Buildings are sorted by words in each entry’s name (church, gate, inn, memorial…): the list’s open data has no building type. An entry named only by its address counts as a house.

Grade II

28 Grade II listed buildings

Most listed buildings are in this grade, which covers buildings of special interest. Open any building to read its official list entry.

All 28 Grade II listed buildings, A to Z
Conservation areas

5 conservation areas cover 52% of Bowdon

Areas the council protects as a whole: demolition and changes to how buildings look need consent, and trees are protected.

Bowdon 197367 ha
Devisdale 197449 ha
Ashley Heath 19748 ha
The Downs 19732 ha
Hale Station 19861 ha
126 hain conservation areas, of 244 ha inside the built-up area.

The first, Bowdon and The Downs, were designated in 1973; the newest, Hale Station, in 1986. 28 of the 30 listed buildings stand in one.

Historic England’s conservation areas layer, supplied by councils (incomplete in places, so a page fact, never graded). Hectares are the part of each area inside the built-up area.

How the list grew

More than half of Bowdon’s listed buildings were added in one year, 1985

The year each building now on the list was first listed.

1985 · 20
19501960197019801990200020102020

The first 1 entry was listed in 1974. 20 came in 1985, in the national resurvey of the 1970s and 80s. Only 0 have been added in the last 15 years.

Monuments & landscapes

Monuments, parks and gardens

Designations that overlap the town by a tenth of their area or half a hectare.

1 registered park or garden

Dunham MasseyGrade II*
History Grade

Bowdon grades A− for history

Protected heritage and the age of the town’s homes, against all UK towns.

Protected heritage, for its size and in all (34 points, 56 per 10,000 residents)More than 61% of UK towns
Homes built before 1919 (36%)More than 91% of UK towns

Two measures, each ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more, with protected heritage counting twice as much as the age of homes. Protected heritage counts each listed building by its grade (Grade I three points, II* two, II one), each scheduled monument and battlefield two, and each registered park or garden by its grade; it is ranked both per 10,000 residents and as a total, so a village with one fine church doesn’t outrank a historic city. The second measure is the share of homes built before 1919, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records. History is a character grade: it describes the town and isn’t part of the overall grade.

Homes by age

36% of Bowdon’s homes were built before 1919

Every home by when it was built, from council tax records, against England & Wales (the dark tick).

30%
Before 1900
6.5%
1900–18
2.7%
1919–29
2.1%
1930s
6.1%
1945–54
7.3%
1955–64
6.4%
1965–72
9.5%
1973–82
7.3%
1983–92
13%
1993–99
6.4%
2000–08
1.6%
2009–15
1.1%
2016–25
BowdonEngland & Wales

30% of homes are Victorian or older, against 16% across England and Wales. The busiest period since was 1993–99, which added 13% of today’s homes.

Valuation Office Agency, council tax stock of properties by build period, 31 March 2025, for the neighbourhoods (LSOAs) that make up the town, split by where their residents live. Homes with no recorded build period (22 here) are left out; 1939–44 is not a period in the data.

Born here

5 notable people born in Bowdon before 1900

Their lives on one timeline, earliest first.

John Arthur Ransome Marriott
Thomas Coward
Stanley Davenport Adshead
Ernest Bashford
John Ireland
18501875190019251950
John Ireland
John Ireland1879–1962 · British composer and teacher of music (1879-1962)
JM
John Arthur Ransome Marriott1859–1945 · English historian and politician (1859-1945)
TC
Thomas Coward1867–1933 · English ornithologist, amateur astronomer, journalist and writer (186…
Stanley Davenport Adshead
Stanley Davenport Adshead1868–1946 · British architect
Ernest Bashford
Ernest Bashford1873–1923 · Oncologist (1873–1923)

Everyone born in Bowdon → Birthplaces from Wikidata; portraits from Wikimedia Commons.

Neighbours

Listed buildings in the places around Bowdon

TownPeopleListedGrade IHistory
Bowdon6,107300A−
Hale16,716391B+
Altrincham49,672470B−
Sale62,545260C+
High Legh1,14550C−
Partington7,70630D−
Wythenshawe97,665351C−
Mobberley1,34930C
In brief

Bowdon in brief

Old houses are part of Bowdon’s character: 36% of its homes were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town. All told, the list holds 30 listed buildings, including Church of St Mary the Virgin. Its older streets lie in 5 conservation areas, the first designated in 1973. Most entries on the list, 70%, are houses, terraces and villas.

John Ireland (1879), John Arthur Ransome Marriott (1859) and Thomas Coward (1867) are among the 5 people born here before 1900. The big year was 1985, when 20 of the 30 went on the list. The rest is about typical: like most towns its size, it has no Grade I building; and per resident it sits near the middle of UK towns.

Questions about Bowdon’s history

How many listed buildings are there in Bowdon?

Historic England lists 30 buildings inside Bowdon’s built-up area: 0 Grade I, 2 Grade II* and 28 Grade II.

How many conservation areas are there in Bowdon?

5, covering about 126 hectares of the town. The largest are Bowdon and Devisdale.

When were Bowdon’s buildings listed?

The first in 1974; the most, 20, in 1985.

Who was born in Bowdon?

Among people born before 1900: John Ireland (1879), John Arthur Ransome Marriott (1859), Thomas Coward (1867), Stanley Davenport Adshead (1868) and Ernest Bashford (1873).

How old are the homes in Bowdon?

36% of homes were built before 1919 and 41% before 1940, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records (March 2025).

© Historic England 2026. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. The National Heritage List for England is the official, up-to-date register of all nationally protected historic buildings and sites in England; check an entry on Historic England’s website before relying on it.

Sources: Historic England, National Heritage List for England (listed buildings, scheduled monuments, registered parks and gardens, battlefields, World Heritage Sites), October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only · Historic England conservation areas (supplied by local planning authorities; October 2026). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.