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Church of All SaintsChurch of All Saints · Photo: Saffron Blaze · CC BY-SA 3.0
AHistory Grade
History of Stroud · Historic England

396 listed buildings, 2 of them Grade I

Historic England counts them inside Stroud’s built-up area, 152 for every 10,000 residents. Grade II covers 377 of Stroud’s listed buildings. 26% of its homes were built before 1919. We have photos of 15 of its listed buildings and 1 old view of the town. Stroud grades A for history: #5 of 48 in Gloucestershire.

Listed buildings
396
152 per 10,000 residents
Grade I
2
exceptional interest
Grade II*
17
more than special interest
Scheduled monuments
0
nationally important sites
Homes built before 1919
26%
typical UK town 15%
In pictures

Stroud in 17 photos and old views

Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons and Geograph, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the building’s page or its official list entry.

Through time

Stroud from 1903 to 1919

An old map and 1 old photo or postcard, in date order. All public domain, made before 1950.

Picturesque Gloucestershire. Stroud1903
EdwardianPicturesque Gloucestershire. StroudPhoto: Unknown photographer · Public domain
Ordnance Survey One-Inch Sheet 103 Stroud & Chepstow, Published 1919c. 1919
Old mapOrdnance Survey One-Inch Sheet 103 Stroud & Chepstow, Published 1919Map: Director General of the Ordnance Survey, UK · Public domain

Public domain, from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server. Each credit opens the image’s page with its full description and history.

The map

Where Stroud’s history is

Every Grade I and II* building, monument and historic park, over the age of each neighbourhood’s homes.

Historic England lists buildings in three grades: Grade I for buildings of exceptional interest (about 2.5% of all listed buildings), Grade II* for particularly important buildings of more than special interest (about 5.8%), and Grade II for buildings of special interest (about 91.7%). Listing protects the whole building, inside and out.

Every entry on the National Heritage List for England whose point lies inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary. One list entry can cover a terrace or a group of buildings. Neighbourhood dots: the population-weighted centre of each Census 2021 output area, coloured by its neighbourhood’s (LSOA’s) share of homes built before 1919 (Valuation Office Agency, March 2025).

Grade I

The 2 Grade I listed buildings in Stroud

Buildings of exceptional interest, about 2.5% of all listed buildings. Every one is photographed. Each opens its own page, with the official list entry.

Grade II*

The 17 Grade II* listed buildings in Stroud

Particularly important buildings of more than special interest. 10 are photographed.

Public · listed 1974Town HallPhoto: Dave.Dunford · CC BY-SA 4.0
Walls & gates · listed 1951Church of St Mary MagdaleneOn the list as Church of St Mary Magdalene Gates and Wall on West and North Sides of ChurchyardPhoto: Philip Pankhurst · CC BY-SA 2.0
Inns & shops · listed 1967Ebley MillPhoto: Robin Poitou · CC BY-SA 3.0
House · listed 1989The Goods ShedOn the list as Railway Goods Shed and OfficesPhoto: Jongleur100 · Public domain
Show the other 5
Historic streets

High Street has the most listed buildings

Streets by the listed entries with an address on them. One entry can be a whole terrace, so long rows count once.

High Street19 listed
Lower Street12 listed
Westward Road12 listed
Middle Street6 listed
Nelson Street6 listed
London Road4 listed
Slad Road4 listed
Whitehall4 listed
Castle Street3 listed
Chapel Street3 listed
Parliament Street3 listed

Of the 396 entries, 102 are named by a street address; the rest are named buildings such as churches, halls and bridges.

What’s protected

Most of Stroud’s listed buildings are homes

Every listed building sorted by what its list name says it is.

Houses, terraces & villas291
Public & civic buildings27
Walls, gates & bridges25
Inns, shops & warehouses22
Churches, chapels & priories16
Street furniture12
Memorials, crosses & tombs3

291 entries (73%) are houses, terraces and villas. 16 are churches, chapels and priories, including 2 of the 2 Grade I buildings.

Buildings are sorted by words in each entry’s name (church, gate, inn, memorial…): the list’s open data has no building type. An entry named only by its address counts as a house.

Grade II

377 Grade II listed buildings

Most listed buildings are in this grade, which covers buildings of special interest. Open any building to read its official list entry.

The first 150 of 377 Grade II listed buildings, A to Z
AchardsAlbert TerraceApperly Family MausoleumArchway at the Hill to the South East of the HouseArundell Mill Arundell Mill CottageBannutt Tree HouseBarn Approximately 12 Metres East of Humphries End HouseBarn Immediately North of AchardsBarn at Croft FarmBarn to Westrip FarmBay Tree HouseBell Inn and Adjoining ShopBerkeleyBlue RowBowbridge HouseBridge CottageBridge HouseBritish School, Including Railings to StreetBrook HouseBrooksideBryn-BelloButterow Methodist ChurchButts CottageCairngall HighcroftCambridge HouseCastle Bank YarrowCastle ViewCemetery ChapelChurch HallChurch House Including Garden GatesChurch InstituteChurch of Saint AlbanChurch of St MatthewChurch of the Immaculate ConceptionChurchfieldsCider House at Gordon Park FarmClare VillaCliffordine HouseClock TowerCobblers Cottage and Pendle CottageCompany Offices, No. 13 Bath Road, Wallbridge, including railings to canal towpathCongregational TabernacleConservatory to North East of Stratford ParkConvent of St Rose of LimaCorbett House and Corbett House LodgeCotswold LodgeCottage to North of Wickridge Farm HouseCounty LibraryCourtyard Wall to Field Place to the North East of the HouseCrane at Dudbridge WharfCrown CottagesDanewayDevonshire VillasDirleton HouseDistrict Council OfficesDiving Platform at Stratford Park LidoDownfield HouseEbley Chapel and Attached Boundary Walls to EastEbley Corn MillsEbley House, Including GatesElm CottageEyrie CottageFarmhill HouseFarmhill Lodge, Including RailingsFelix HouseField HouseFir Tree CottageFiveways Granville HouseFlour MillFormer Stables to Slade HouseFormer Stroud Methodist ChurchFriggs MillFrome HouseFromehall MillsGarden Doorway Approx 30M South of Bannutt Tree HouseGate Piers to Penn WoodGateway to South of Stanley ParkGazebo and Retaining Wall to South West of AchardsGazebo in Gardens of the AcreGladfield GardensGladstone BuildingsGranary to Westrip FarmGun HouseHeavens ViewHemlock Well HouseHendyHenley HouseHighcroftHillgrove CottageHillside HouseHillside TerraceHolly Tree HouseHoly Trinity ChurchHuckvalesHumphries End HouseImperial HotelInglenookInglenook CottageIonaIvy CottageIvy CottageJasmin VillasK6 Telephone Kiosk, High StreetKingley CottageKings HeadKitchen Garden Walls and Gates, To South West of Stanley ParkKitchen Garden Walls and Gateway Immediately to the North of Stratford ParkKynnesbyLamb Inn CottageLamp Post to South of the LodgeLansdown HallLaurel VillaLightpill MillLittle ChapelLodge to CemeteryLodge to Number 203Lodgemoor CottagesLodgemoor MillsLodgemoor Mills BridgeLower Dudbridge HouseLower GannicoxLower WoodlandsMalt HouseMarling SchoolMaypole TerraceMeadow EndMelbourne HouseMount VernonNelson HouseNew Mills CourtNo 81 (Vine House) and No 81A (Vine Cottage) Including Gates to South of House and Arch to NorthNo 95 (Wishanger Lodge) No 97 (The Croft)No. 23 (Stanley Park Lodge) with Archway No. 24 (The Clock House)No. 25 (Stable Cottage), The Stirrups and Nos 9 and 10Nos 1 and 2 (Gannicox House) and No 3Number 1 Severn ViewNumber 1, Including Garden Wall to South EastNumber 125 (Ravenswell) and Number 127 (Elmfield), Including Stable Block, And Summerhouse.Number 169, Including Garden GateNumber 2 Severn ViewNumber 30 (Ivy Cottage) Number 32Numbers 1 to 10 (Consecutive) Including Iron Railings to Areas of Numbers 1, 2, 3 and 6Numbers 26 to 32 (Even) Including Railings to GardensNumbers 3 to 13 (Odd), Including Railings to AreaOff Licence CottagesOld Court House WillowstreamOlde Pounde HouseOldensOuthouse to West of Wallbridge HouseOwls Nest, Little Crybb and 4, The CottagesParish Hall of the Church of the Immaculate Conception

Search the rest on Historic England’s list →

Conservation areas

7 conservation areas cover 19% of Stroud

Areas the council protects as a whole: demolition and changes to how buildings look need consent, and trees are protected.

Stroud Industrial Heritage94 ha
Stroud Top of Town22 ha
Stroud Town Centre11 ha
Stratford Park8 ha
Lodgemore and Fromehall7 ha
Ebley Mills4 ha
Stroud Station2 ha
147 hain conservation areas, of 753 ha inside the built-up area.

177 of the 396 listed buildings stand in one.

Historic England’s conservation areas layer, supplied by councils (incomplete in places, so a page fact, never graded). Hectares are the part of each area inside the built-up area.

How the list grew

More than half of Stroud’s listed buildings were added in one year, 1974

The year each building now on the list was first listed.

1974 · 2741951 · 45
19501960197019801990200020102020

The first 45 entries were listed in 1951. 274 came in 1974, in the national resurvey of the 1970s and 80s. Only 9 have been added in the last 15 years.

History Grade

Stroud grades A for history

Protected heritage and the age of the town’s homes, against all UK towns.

Protected heritage, for its size and in all (417 points, 160 per 10,000 residents)More than 90% of UK towns
Homes built before 1919 (26%)More than 76% of UK towns

Two measures, each ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more, with protected heritage counting twice as much as the age of homes. Protected heritage counts each listed building by its grade (Grade I three points, II* two, II one), each scheduled monument and battlefield two, and each registered park or garden by its grade; it is ranked both per 10,000 residents and as a total, so a village with one fine church doesn’t outrank a historic city. The second measure is the share of homes built before 1919, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records. History is a character grade: it describes the town and isn’t part of the overall grade.

Homes by age

26% of Stroud’s homes were built before 1919

Every home by when it was built, from council tax records, against England & Wales (the dark tick).

22%
Before 1900
3.7%
1900–18
1.4%
1919–29
6.7%
1930s
5.2%
1945–54
13%
1955–64
11%
1965–72
9.6%
1973–82
8.1%
1983–92
5%
1993–99
6%
2000–08
5.5%
2009–15
2.5%
2016–25
StroudEngland & Wales

22% of homes are Victorian or older, against 16% across England and Wales. The busiest period since was 1955–64, which added 13% of today’s homes.

Valuation Office Agency, council tax stock of properties by build period, 31 March 2025, for the neighbourhoods (LSOAs) that make up the town, split by where their residents live. Homes with no recorded build period (107 here) are left out; 1939–44 is not a period in the data.

Born here

26 notable people born in Stroud before 1900

The 20 best known on one timeline, earliest first.

John Canton
Edwin Beard Budding
William Carruthers Little
John Collins Bryant
Edward Gilling Hallewell
Benjamin Bucknall
Sir William Henry Marling, 2nd Bt.
Herbert Greenhough Smith
Arthur Croome
Sydney Howard Smith
Henry William Carless Davis
Winifred Coombe Tennant
John Maxwell Edmonds
Richard Godsell
George Holloway
Solomon Levy
Stephanie Grace Young
Eugene Paul Bennett
H. D. F. Kitto
F. W. Winterbotham
170017501800185019001950
John Canton
John Canton1718–1772 · British physicist
Sydney Howard Smith
Sydney Howard Smith1872–1947 · English badminton and tennis player (1872–1947)
EB
Edwin Beard Budding1795–1846 · Inventor of the lawnmower and adjustable spanner (1795–1846)
HK
H. D. F. Kitto1897–1982 · British classical scholar (1897–1982)
Herbert Greenhough Smith
Herbert Greenhough Smith1855–1935 · British writer (1855–1935)
JE
John Maxwell Edmonds1875–1958 · English classicist, poet and dramatist (1875-1958)
F. W. Winterbotham
F. W. Winterbotham1897–1990 · MI6 officer
HD
Henry William Carless Davis1874–1928 · British historian (1874–1928)

Everyone born in Stroud → Birthplaces from Wikidata; portraits from Wikimedia Commons.

Towns its size

Stroud has the 48th most Grade I buildings of 382 towns its size

Places of 16,000–42,000 people outside London, by Grade I listed buildings.

Ely25
Stroud2
#11 of 382for listed buildings per resident (152 per 10,000). Lewes, Stamford and Saffron Walden lead.

47 have more. The typical town its size has 0.

Neighbours

Listed buildings in the places around Stroud

TownPeopleListedGrade IHistory
Stroud26,0733962A
Whiteshill and Randwick1,442210A
Amberley1,300310A
Brimscombe and Thrupp2,187340A
Stonehouse8,302700B+
Leonard Stanley and King's Stanley3,584543A
Chalford6,6651130A
Painswick1,8332423A+
In brief

Stroud in brief

Old houses are part of Stroud’s character: 26% of its homes were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town. In all there are 396 listed buildings, 2 of them Grade I, including Selsley Church, King's Stanley. Per resident, it has more listed heritage than 90% of UK towns. Only 47 of the 382 towns nearest its size have more Grade I buildings.

On High Street alone there are 19 listed buildings. Its older streets lie in 7 conservation areas. Of the whole list, 73% are houses, terraces and villas.

Questions about Stroud’s history

How many listed buildings are there in Stroud?

Historic England lists 396 buildings inside Stroud’s built-up area: 2 Grade I, 17 Grade II* and 377 Grade II.

What are the Grade I listed buildings in Stroud?

2, including Church of All Saints and Church of All Saints.

Which street in Stroud has the most listed buildings?

High Street (19), Lower Street (12) and Westward Road (12) have the most listed entries named by an address. One entry can be a whole terrace.

How many conservation areas are there in Stroud?

7, covering about 147 hectares of the town. The largest are Stroud Industrial Heritage and Stroud Top of Town.

When were Stroud’s buildings listed?

The first in 1951; the most, 274, in 1974.

Are there old photos of Stroud?

Yes: 1 public-domain photo or postcard from 1903 to 1903, and an old map from 1919, all on this page.

Who was born in Stroud?

Among people born before 1900: John Canton (1718), Sydney Howard Smith (1872), Edwin Beard Budding (1795), H. D. F. Kitto (1897) and Herbert Greenhough Smith (1855).

How old are the homes in Stroud?

26% of homes were built before 1919 and 34% before 1940, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records (March 2025).

© Historic England 2026. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. The National Heritage List for England is the official, up-to-date register of all nationally protected historic buildings and sites in England; check an entry on Historic England’s website before relying on it.

Sources: Historic England, National Heritage List for England (listed buildings, scheduled monuments, registered parks and gardens, battlefields, World Heritage Sites), October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only · Historic England conservation areas (supplied by local planning authorities; October 2026). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.