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BHazard risk Grade
Flood & hazards in Cam · Environment Agency

In Cam, heavy rain puts more homes at risk than rivers or the sea: 2.1%, against under 0.1%

On the Environment Agency’s maps, which allow for flood defences, “high or medium” means at least a 1 in 100 chance of flooding from rivers or the sea in any year. Cam grades B for hazard risk: #15 of 48 in Gloucestershire.

In brief

What stands out about Cam’s hazards

From the Environment Agency’s maps and records and the BGS radon atlas, below.

By hazard

What Cam faces

Each hazard against its own yardstick; meters run from low to high on that yardstick.

Not on this page: coastal erosion, subsidence and shrink-swell ground (the British Geological Survey licenses it), groundwater flooding and reservoir failure.
Hazard risk Grade

Cam grades B for hazard risk

Flood risk from rivers and the sea, against all UK towns.

Homes at high or medium flood risk (under 0.1%)Fewer than 58% of UK towns

The share of homes at high or medium risk from rivers and the sea, ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more: fewer homes at risk is better. Towns with none at high or medium risk are ordered by their share at low risk, so they don’t all share one score. Surface water and radon aren’t graded: they are described below.

Flood map

Where the water goes in Cam

Turn layers on and off. Blue is the risk from rivers and the sea; pink is where heavy rain collects. Both allow for flood defences.

Recorded flood: 1968© OpenStreetMap contributors · EA NaFRA2
HighMediumLowrivers & seaHighMediumLowsurface waterCam’s built-up area

The river and sea risk follows the River Frome and the River Cam. Surface-water risk is spread across the town, in dips, underpasses and along small streams, which is why more homes are exposed to it.

Rivers and the sea

Under 0.1% of Cam’s homes are at high or medium risk from rivers or the sea

The Environment Agency’s national map, allowing for defences. A further 0.3% are at low risk.

High riskunder 0.1%of homes · 1 in 30 a year or more1 homes, EA count
Medium riskunder 0.1%of homes · 1 in 30 to 1 in 1002 homes, EA count
Low risk0.3%of homes · 1 in 100 to 1 in 1,00011 homes, EA count
Where Cam sits among 3,735 UK towns
35%None
23%Under 0.5%Cam
9%0.5–1%
11%1–2%
11%2–5%
5%5–10%
3%10–20%
2%20% +

Share of each UK town’s homes at high or medium risk from rivers and the sea. 35% of UK towns have none; Cam has more than 42% of towns.

Towns its size: 243rd of 589 from the fewest homes at risk
#TownPeopleHigh or med.
1Dinnington South Yorkshire10,9620%
2Filton Gloucestershire10,9550%
3Earl Shilton Leicestershire10,8850%
…
241Hadleigh Suffolk8,638under 0.1%
242Bargod Gwent8,034under 0.1%
243Cam Gloucestershire7,730under 0.1%
244Prestwood and Great Missenden Buckinghamshire7,600under 0.1%
245Princes Risborough Buckinghamshire7,528under 0.1%
…
588Sutton on Sea and Trusthorpe Lincolnshire5,04242%
589Stainforth South Yorkshire5,99963%

UK towns of 5,000 to 11,000 people.

The Environment Agency’s Risk of Flooding from Rivers and Sea (NaFRA2, June 2026) counts each postcode’s homes by band; the shares weight those postcodes by Census 2021 households. The EA counts include homes built since 2021.

Surface water

2.1% of Cam’s homes are at high or medium risk from surface water

Surface water is rain that falls faster than drains and the ground can take it. It is mapped separately from rivers and the sea, and it is not in the Hazard risk Grade.

Surface water2.1%
Rivers and the seaunder 0.1%
0%7%14% of homes

About 0.8% of homes are at high risk of surface-water flooding (a 1 in 30 chance or more each year) and 1.4% at medium risk: roughly 80 households. A further 4.3% face a low risk from surface water. That is more than 27% of UK towns.

~80
households at high or medium risk
4.3%
of homes at low risk
27%
of UK towns have a smaller share
4,404
addresses read on the map

Our estimate: every address in the town (ONS NSUL) read on the Environment Agency’s Risk of Flooding from Surface Water map (NaFRA2, 2025), each postcode’s share weighted by its Census 2021 households. Neither agency publishes a count of homes for surface water, so treat it as a guide; one street can differ from the next.

Flood history

Cam has flooded in 1 recorded year since 1968

Every flood the Environment Agency has mapped inside Cam’s built-up area, newest first. The record is fullest for big river floods; small and surface-water floods are often missing.

  1. 1968July 1968: River flooding recorded4 hectares inside today’s built-up area · Lower Severn
The worst: 19684 ha

Floodwater covered 4 hectares of what is now Cam in 1968, the largest flood the record holds here (July).

16 of Cam’s households today live inside the outline of a recorded flood.

River levels

The River Cam in March 2024 rose to its 3rd-highest level since 2007

The highest level each winter (October to September) at the Environment Agency’s Cam gauge, since 2007. The river normally runs between 0.58 m and 0.96 m here.

Highest level each winter, metres
Winter 2007–08: highest 1.88 m on 4 September 2008 · 10 days above the normal rangeWinter 2008–09: highest 1.44 m · 5 days above the normal rangeWinter 2011–12: highest 1.15 m · 5 days above the normal rangeWinter 2012–13: highest 2.34 m on 21 November 2012 · 15 days above the normal rangeWinter 2013–14: highest 1.48 m · 19 days above the normal rangeWinter 2014–15: highest 1.10 m · 7 days above the normal rangeWinter 2015–16: highest 1.48 m · 24 days above the normal rangeWinter 2016–17: highest 1.21 m · 6 days above the normal rangeWinter 2017–18: highest 1.31 m · 21 days above the normal rangeWinter 2018–19: highest 1.11 m · 20 days above the normal rangeWinter 2019–20: highest 1.61 m · 107 days above the normal rangeWinter 2020–21: highest 1.95 m on 23 December 2020 · 111 days above the normal rangeWinter 2021–22: highest 1.59 m · 70 days above the normal range’12–13Record 2.65 m, 2007Top of normal range
2007–082021–22
The highest days on record
  • 20 July 20072.65 m
  • 21 November 20122.34 m
  • 28 March 20242.07 m
  • 6 January 20252.02 m
  • 23 December 20201.95 m
  • 25 June 20071.93 m

The River Cam has topped its normal range on 420 days since 2007, most in the winters of 2020–21 and 2019–20. By its highest day, the winter of 2021–22 was the 5th-highest of the 13.

Environment Agency Hydrology API, Cam (station 2514), daily maximum level; the record and normal range from the EA’s stage scale. Live river levels are on GOV.UK’s Check for flooding.

Flood warnings

No flood warning or alert is in force for Cam · 0 warnings in 20 years

The Environment Agency has 0 flood warning areas and 1 alert area reaching into the town; warnings since the service began in 2006.

Now: no flood warnings or alerts for Cam (checked 7 November 2026, 00:40). Check for flooding on GOV.UK →
Warnings and alerts each year for areas in Cam
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
Flood warning (flooding expected)Flood alert (flooding possible)
Show the 1 warning and alert areas
AreaKindSince 2006Now
Rivers Frome and CamAlert area42None

Environment Agency Historic Flood Warnings (first issues only, not updates; “flood watch” counted as an alert before 2011) and the real-time flood-monitoring API. Sign up for free warnings on GOV.UK or call Floodline, 0345 988 1188.

Radon

Parts of Cam are in radon Affected Areas, up to the 10–30% band

Radon is a natural radioactive gas from the ground; long exposure raises the risk of lung cancer. The atlas gives the chance that a home in each 1 km square is above the UK action level (200 Bq/m³).

ST7399: 10–30% of homes above the action levelSO7300: 10–30% of homes above the action levelST7499: 10–30% of homes above the action levelSO7400: 10–30% of homes above the action levelSO7401: Under 1% of homes above the action levelSO7402: Under 1% of homes above the action levelST7599: 10–30% of homes above the action levelSO7500: Under 1% of homes above the action levelSO7501: Under 1% of homes above the action levelSO7502: Under 1% of homes above the action levelST7699: 5–10% of homes above the action level© OpenStreetMap contributors · BGS/UKHSA
Under 1%5–10%10–30%
Share of the town’s area in each band
Under 1% of homes21%
5–10% of homes0%
10–30% of homes79%

79% of Cam’s built-up area is in a radon Affected Area (1% of homes or more above the action level), and 79% in squares of 5% or more.

The squares are indicative: each takes the highest band found anywhere inside it, so most homes in a coloured square are below it. Only a three-month test in the home gives a real answer.

BGS/UKHSA Indicative Atlas of Radon in Great Britain, version 3. Check an address at UKradon.org.

Neighbours

Flood risk in the places around Cam

Share of homes at high or medium and at low risk from rivers and the sea. Tap a town for its page.

ABCD
TownPeopleHigh or mediumLowHazard
Cam7,730under 0.1%0.3%B
Dursley7,9351.2%0.8%C
Eastington1,2180.2%0%B−
Berkeley2,2502%0.7%C−
Leonard Stanley and King's Stanley3,5840.5%under 0.1%C+
Sharpness1,2370%1.2%B+
Wotton-under-Edge4,9661.2%1.1%C
Stonehouse8,3020.9%0%C

Berkeley, 3.8 miles west, has the most homes at risk around Cam (2% at high or medium). Sharpness has none.

Be ready

Get ready for what Cam faces

Free warnings, what to do in a cloudburst, and what to check before you move.

Get the warnings
  • Sign up free for Environment Agency flood warnings by text, call or email.
  • Floodline: 0345 988 1188, 24 hours.
Sign up ↗
In a cloudburst
  • Surface water rises in minutes, often with no warning issued: stay out of underpasses and dips.
  • Keep the gullies and drains outside your home clear of leaves.
  • Report a blocked road drain to the council.
Radon
  • Test over three months, in a living room and a bedroom.
  • Above 200 Bq/m³, a small sump and fan usually fixes it.
  • New homes in radon areas are built with protection: basic from 3%, full from 10%.
UKradon ↗
Before you buy or rent in Cam
  • Check the address on GOV.UK’s long-term flood risk service: it gives rivers and sea and surface water separately.
  • Ask whether the home has flooded or had a flood insurance claim; the TA6 property form asks the seller.
  • Homes built before 2009 can get flood cover through Flood Re, the government-backed scheme; newer homes can’t.
  • Check radon for the address on UKradon.org (a small fee) or ask the seller for a test result.
How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Defences are counted. Both agencies’ maps allow for flood defences and the chance they are overtopped or fail, so a town behind a defence scheme can show few homes at high risk and many at low risk.
  • Surface water is our estimate. Neither agency publishes a count of homes at risk from surface water, so we read each address on the map. A flat on a hill and a basement in a dip can share a postcode.
  • Past floods are what was recorded. The flood outlines come from surveys, aerial photographs and reports; many small floods, and most surface-water floods, were never mapped.
  • One town, many streets. Risk is street by street. Check a specific address on GOV.UK’s long-term flood risk service before you buy or rent.

Check the long-term flood risk for an address on GOV.UK →

Questions about flooding and hazards in Cam

Does Cam flood?

The last flood the Environment Agency recorded inside the town was in July 1968. Under 0.1% of homes are at high or medium risk from rivers and the sea on the Environment Agency’s maps, which allow for flood defences. About 2.1% of homes are at high or medium risk from surface water, when heavy rain overwhelms the drains. Cam grades B for hazard risk against UK towns.

When did Cam last flood?

The recorded flood outlines inside the town run from 1968 to 1968 (1 years); the largest was in 1968.

Is Cam at risk of surface water flooding?

About 0.8% of homes are at high risk and 1.4% at medium risk from surface water, against under 0.1% at high or medium risk from rivers and the sea. Surface water floods come with little warning, and the agencies don’t issue warnings for them.

Is radon a problem in Cam?

79% of the town’s built-up area is in a radon Affected Area on the BGS/UKHSA atlas, and 79% is in 1 km squares where 5% or more of homes may be above the action level. Most homes are below it; a three-month test is the only way to know.

Are there flood warnings in Cam now?

No flood warning or alert was in force near Cam at 7 November 2026, 00:40. Live warnings are on GOV.UK’s Check for flooding service and Floodline, 0345 988 1188.

Contains Environment Agency information © Environment Agency and/or database right 2026. Contains British Geological Survey materials © UKRI 2026.

Sources: Environment Agency Risk of Flooding from Rivers and Sea, postcodes in areas at risk (June 2026); Natural Resources Wales Flood Risk Assessment Wales (May 2026); ONS Census 2021 households by postcode · Environment Agency Risk of Flooding from Surface Water (NaFRA2, 2025) and Natural Resources Wales Flood Risk Assessment Wales surface water and small watercourses, read at every address (ONS National Statistics UPRN Lookup, September 2026) and weighted by Census 2021 households by postcode · Environment Agency Recorded Flood Outlines and Natural Resources Wales historic flood map, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Environment Agency Hydrology API (daily maximum river level) and flood-monitoring stage scales · Environment Agency real-time flood-monitoring API · Environment Agency Historic Flood Warnings (January 2006 to June 2026) and flood warning and alert areas · BGS/UKHSA Indicative Atlas of Radon in Great Britain, version 3, by 1 km square · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.