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Climate in Rayleigh · Met Office 1991–2020 averages

Few UK towns get less rain than Rayleigh: 581 mm (23 in) a year

Expect July afternoons of about 22.7°C (73°F). In July, afternoons here are warmer than in 84% of UK towns. The rainiest month is October; the driest is March. Homes need heating from November to April, the months averaging under 10°C.

July afternoons: warmer than 84% of UK towns
January nights: milder than 82% of UK towns
Rain a year: drier than 96% of UK towns

Met Office 1991–2020 averages for the town itself.

A year in Rayleigh at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan8°C2°C
Feb8°C2°CColdest nights
Mar11°C4°C
Apr14°C5°C
May17°C8°C
Jun20°C11°C
Jul23°C13°CWarmest
Aug23°C13°C
Sep19°C11°C
Oct15°C8°CWettest
Nov now11°C5°C
Dec8°C3°C
A normal year

What a year in Rayleigh feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from the Met Office’s 1991–2020 averages.

Winter
8°C / 2°C
46°F / 36°F · 35 air frosts a year
Spring
14°C / 6°C
57°F / 42°F · 118 mm of rain
Summer
22°C / 13°C
71°F / 55°F · 18 days of 25°C+ a year
Autumn
15°C / 8°C
59°F / 47°F · 170 mm of rain, the wettest season
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C (63–81°F) and nights of 8°C (46°F) or more
Rain

About 581 mm of rain a year

October is the wettest month and March the driest. About 13 days a year bring 10 mm (0.4 in) or more. 44th wettest of 81 Essex towns of 2,500+.

581 mm
Rain a year (23 in)
Drier than 96% of UK towns
13
Days a year with 10 mm of rain or more
1,793 hrs
Sunshine a year at Manston
36 miles away

Rain by month

Millimetres

65 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Sunshine by month

Hours of bright sunshine at Manston

236 h
JFMAMJJASOND
Frost & warm days

35 air frosts and 18 days of 25°C a year

On about 35 nights a year the air drops below freezing, and on about under 1 days it stays below freezing all day. About 18 days a year reach 25°C (77°F).

35
Air frosts a year (below 0°C)
Fewer frosts than 74% of UK towns
under 1
Days that stay below 0°C
18
Days of 25°C (77°F) or more
More warm days than 83% of UK towns

Day counts are 1991–2020 averages from the Met Office’s 2 km grid. The Met Office calls a day of 25°C or more a summer day and a night below 0°C an air frost; ground frosts, on grass, come more often.

Weather station

The Met Office station at Manston

Manston is 36 miles south-east of Rayleigh, 49 m (161 ft) above sea level. It is the nearest of the 37 long-running stations the Met Office publishes in full; at that distance read it for sunshine and the station’s own record, not as the town’s figures.

MonthHighLowRainAir frostsSun (hours)
January7.6°C2.5°C51 mm5.964
February8.0°C2.4°C41 mm5.882
March10.3°C3.9°C37 mm2.7130
April13.2°C5.8°C38 mm0.6191
May16.3°C8.7°C50 mm0.0224
June19.5°C11.4°C43 mm0.0230
July22.1°C13.7°C47 mm0.0236
August22.2°C14.0°C51 mm0.0214
September19.1°C11.9°C49 mm0.0168
October15.1°C9.1°C74 mm0.2119
November11.0°C5.6°C72 mm1.376
December8.3°C3.2°C63 mm5.159
Year14.4°C7.7°C615 mm221,793

Met Office historic station data, Manston, 1991–2020 months averaged (a month needs 20 of the 30 years; estimated values counted, missing months left out). Sunshine: Kipp & Zonen recorder.

Compared with other towns

How Rayleigh compares

Against the 2,537 towns and cities of 2,500 or more across the UK, each with its own Met Office averages, and its place among Essex towns that size.

July afternoons22.7°C (73°F)
Warmer than 84% of UK towns69th warmest of 81 Essex towns
January nights2.4°C (36°F)
Milder than 82% of UK towns15th mildest of 81 Essex towns
Rain a year581 mm (23 in)
Drier than 96% of UK towns44th wettest of 81 Essex towns
Air frosts a year35 nights
Fewer frosts than 74% of UK towns50th frostiest of 81 Essex towns
Days of 25°C or more18 days
More warm days than 83% of UK towns61st most 25°C days of 81 Essex towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

The nearest towns of 1,000+ within 12 miles: a hill, a valley or the sea can make a real difference over a few miles.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain a year
Rayleigh22.7°C2.4°C581 mm
Thundersley and South Benfleet 2.2 mi22.8°C about the same2.6°C about the same568 mm
Hullbridge 2.3 mi22.9°C about the same2.2°C about the same578 mm
Hockley and Hawkwell 2.3 mi22.9°C about the same2.2°C about the same576 mm
North Benfleet 3.4 mi23.3°C 0.6°C warmer2.8°C about the same533 mm
Ashingdon 3.7 mi23.4°C 0.7°C warmer2.2°C about the same532 mm
Wickford 3.7 mi23.5°C 0.8°C warmer2.3°C about the same564 mm
Month by month

Rayleigh weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature and rain, 1991–2020, for the town itself (the Met Office’s HadUK-Grid).

MonthHighLowMeanRain
January7.7°C 46°F2.4°C 36°F5.0°C51 mm 2.0 in
February8.3°C 47°F2.2°C 36°F5.3°C41 mm 1.6 in
March10.9°C 52°F3.6°C 38°F7.3°C35 mm 1.4 in
April13.9°C 57°F5.1°C 41°F9.5°C40 mm 1.6 in
May17.1°C 63°F8.2°C 47°F12.6°C43 mm 1.7 in
June20.1°C 68°F11.1°C 52°F15.6°C47 mm 1.8 in
July22.7°C 73°F13.4°C 56°F18.0°C47 mm 1.9 in
August22.6°C 73°F13.4°C 56°F18.0°C49 mm 1.9 in
September19.5°C 67°F11.1°C 52°F15.3°C46 mm 1.8 in
October15.2°C 59°F8.4°C 47°F11.7°C65 mm 2.6 in
November10.8°C 51°F5.0°C 41°F7.9°C60 mm 2.3 in
December8.1°C 46°F2.6°C 37°F5.3°C57 mm 2.2 in
Year14.7°C7.2°C11.0°C581 mm
Sources

Where Rayleigh’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Mean temperature, rain and day counts: HadUK-Grid 1991–2020 averages for the 3 Met Office 2 km grid squares whose centre lies inside Rayleigh’s built-up area.
  • Highs and lows: the Met Office publishes average daily maxima and minima on its 12 km grid; each is moved by the difference between the town’s 2 km mean temperature and the 12 km square’s, which carries the town’s own height and setting over.
  • Weather station and sunshine: Met Office historic station data for Manston, 36 miles away, months of 1991–2020 averaged.
  • Comparisons: every town and city of 2,500 or more across the UK, all four nations, read the same way.

Met Office HadUK-Grid · Met Office Climate Data Portal · Historic station data. Open Government Licence v3.0.

Questions about Rayleigh’s climate

How warm does Rayleigh get in summer?

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 22.7°C (73°F). About 18 days a year reach 25°C (77°F), more than 83% of UK towns.

How cold does Rayleigh get in winter?

February nights average 2.2°C (36°F). The air drops below freezing on about 35 nights a year, and about under 1 days a year stay below freezing all day.

How much rain does Rayleigh get?

About 581 mm (23 in) a year, less than 96% of UK towns. October is the wettest month (65 mm) and March the driest (35 mm).

How sunny is it?

The nearest Met Office station with a sunshine record, Manston (36 miles away), averages 1,793 hours of bright sunshine a year. Sunshine isn’t on the town grid, so this is the station’s figure.

Where do these figures come from?

The Met Office’s HadUK-Grid 1991–2020 averages, which turn thousands of weather stations into a map of the UK in 2 km squares; the page reads the squares inside Rayleigh. They are 30-year averages, not a forecast.

Contains Met Office data © Crown copyright 2026, Open Government Licence v3.0. HadUK-Grid 1991–2020 averages via the Met Office Climate Data Portal; station averages from Met Office historic station data. Today’s forecast for Rayleigh →

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.